Guangzhou Daily All-Media Reporter Huang An

　　"This comrade, would you like to join me … …” As soon as the voice fell, the actor took the audience’s hand and walked into the museum, returning to the stormy Guangzhou Uprising in 1927 — — The 1927 Guangzhou Uprising, which is being performed in Guangzhou Uprising Memorial Hall, is an immersive drama created by Guangdong Revolutionary History Museum, which combines red culture education with art popularization. In just 45 minutes of performance, the audience shuttled with the actors in different areas of the museum, watching, feeling and experiencing the plot at zero distance. This innovative attempt made the memorial hall glow with new vitality and the number of receptionists surged.

　　"Zero distance" touches history, and the audience becomes part of the performance.

　　The Guangzhou Uprising in 1927 carried the banner of "Red Army of Workers and Peasants" for the first time in history, which set a precedent for urban-rural cooperation and armed uprising jointly held by workers, peasants and soldiers. The Soviet government in Guangzhou established in the uprising is known as "Paris Commune in the East".

　　Guangzhou Uprising in 1927 is an immersive drama created by Guangdong Revolutionary History Museum based on the history of Guangzhou Uprising. The whole drama is based on the place where the Guangzhou Uprising once took place — — Guangzhou Commune is the stage, and the audience is there, touching the grandeur and passion of history at zero distance.

　　In the first act of the performance, the Guangzhou uprising started. In the courtyard, characters such as "A Hui", "A Zheng", "Qiang Zi", "Hui Fang" and "Guo Hua" appeared one after another, calling on the audience to join their team. "Comrades, would you like to join me in the Guangzhou Uprising?" "I do!" The audience, already immersed in the historical situation, let go of their voices. Wearing the red cloth belt with the symbol of Guangzhou Uprising and taking the sickle and axe, the audience opened the door of history and started a dialogue with the revolutionary ancestors through time and space.

　　With the development of the plot, there are more and more interactions between actors and audiences, and the viewing scenes are constantly changing. Sometimes, in the Tianzi Wharf where bullets rained, I felt the fierce struggle between the female soldiers and the enemies several times as many as myself; Sometimes in front of the bright red party flag, I relive the solemnity of the pledge to join the Party. In order to rescue the revolutionary, the audience divided into two ways, and all the way followed the workers and peasants in the play to attack the fortress. All the people felt the tension of the great shift of the battlefield in the hurried footsteps. After hard fighting, the Soviet government in Guangzhou was finally established. Amid the cheers, the audience and the leading actor sang "The Internationale" passionately, and the passionate songs fluttered high above the memorial hall.

　　Walking out of the theater, the audience Ms. Su is still red-eyed. She told reporters that she was very moved: "I couldn’t help crying when I saw the scene of Huifang’s sacrifice. Without the sacrifice of revolutionary ancestors, there would be no happy life for us today." Xiao Wang, a post-90s generation, believes that replacing historical explanations with dramas is more vivid and lively, which makes young people closer to that period of history and realizes the revolutionary spirit of heroic ancestors who struggled hard and were not afraid of sacrifice.

　　Speaking of the creation of this drama, Wang Yuhan, the general director of the drama, said that unlike the artistic concept of "above life" in traditional drama, works with red themes must strictly follow historical facts, and nothing inaccurate or untrue is allowed. To this end, the crew visited historical experts and related units, constantly combing, and finally changed eight drafts before setting the script.

　　The bigger challenge is the design of the circuit. During the performance, the actors must lead the audience to shuttle up and down different exhibition halls. However, the space of the memorial hall is limited, and the beauty of music and dance is also limited. How to make the plot coherent under the constraints of the objective environment, and even a tree, a staircase and an exhibition hall can be used reasonably to serve the plot? In this regard, the crew went to the field for many times to explore and design, and finally solved the problems one by one.

　　The main creation comes from the local folk troupe, and the post-90 s young people are the main force.

　　Li Yuehui, the leading actor, recalled that there was a scene where he was standing by without his part. Suddenly an acquaintance came over and greeted him: "But I can’t jump out of the scene to talk to him. I have to be a role in the play. I can only pretend not to hear him and ignore him." "In the middle of another performance, a child suddenly hugged my thigh. He just liked your performance. At this time, I had to use the experience of the actor to improvise."

　　Li Yuehui, who has been engaged in drama for more than 20 years, believes that immersive drama breaks the "fourth wall" of traditional drama viewing mode in performance form and blends actors and audiences in one atmosphere. Facing the audience close at hand and within reach, this tests the actor’s sense of faith and professionalism.

　　Except Li Yuehui, most of the actors in the play are from Guangzhou folk professional drama performance groups — — Greek Troupe, which is dominated by young people, and 90% of them are professional actors who graduated from acting classes. Among them, Wang Fang, who plays "A Zheng", is a "post-90 s" who graduated from the Performance Department of Shenzhen University. In order to prepare for his role, he not only deeply understood the history of the Guangzhou Uprising, but also required himself to practice walking posture and eyes according to the standards of a soldier.

　　Wang Fang said that acting in this drama is actually a vivid patriotic education for himself. He recalled that in a performance, he once met an old audience: "I needed to salute the audience in the play. When I saluted him, the old man gave me a military salute in particular, and my tears stopped."

　　Speaking of this group of young people, the general director Wang Yuhan admits that he can feel their progress every day: "This performance requires the actors to have strong energy. At first, I was a little worried, but later I found that they were not bad at all. Some just graduated from college, and some came to apply for this troupe after working for several years, but they all had a passion for young people and their eyes were full of a desire to learn."

　　Wang Yuhan said that these post-90 s and post-95 s actors will have a certain distance from that period of history. In order to let the actors understand the choices of the young people in the play, the actors first conducted training and study for about three months, and went to Guangzhou Uprising Memorial Hall and Huangpu Military Academy to study before they started rehearsing. In order to cultivate the actor’s ability to deal with the crisis, Wang Yuhan chatted with the actor every day ten days before the premiere to simulate possible problems. These young people are very active in thinking and will propose a good solution: "The experience of these twenty performances is not only valuable experience for them, but also a win-win thing."

　　Activating history, the "red explosion" has received enthusiastic response.

　　Together with Nanchang Uprising and Autumn Harvest Uprising, Guangzhou Uprising became a great beginning for the Communist Party of China (CPC) to lead the revolutionary war independently and create the people’s army. Guangzhou Uprising represents the revolutionary spirit of the people of Guangzhou who dare to fight and be the first, and also reflects the important historical position of Guangzhou in the modern revolutionary history, which is an important part of Guangzhou’s history and culture.

　　As a story about the city and people of Guangzhou, The 1927 Guangzhou Uprising combines a lot of cultural elements of Guangfu. Participants can find familiar Guangzhou place names, classic songs, daily necessities and costumes with a sense of the times.

　　It is reported that "1927 Guangzhou Uprising" has received enthusiastic response since its premiere in July, and the drama schedule in July will expire as soon as it is announced. Due to the limited space, 40 people are expected for each game, but in the end, 70 or 80 people will come. There is an old man the same age as New China — — Mr. Kong, after knowing the performance, specially came from Huangshi Road to watch it. In addition, the Guangzhou Uprising Memorial Hall also launched a special session for disabled people, primary school students, retired military personnel and other groups. As of August 14th, there were 20 performances, 46 reception groups and 1668 audiences.

　　Chen Heyi, director of the mission department of Guangdong Revolutionary History Museum, said that the combination of red theme and immersive drama can be said to be the first in the country. At the end of each performance, volunteers will distribute questionnaires to the audience to collect their opinions and suggestions, and the museum will also hold meetings to discuss, exchange and constantly polish. Now this version has made great breakthroughs in all aspects, which can be said to be a leap from version 1.0 to version 3.0.

　　Participation Mode of Guangzhou Uprising in 1927

　　"1927 Guangzhou Uprising" was performed free of charge at the Guangzhou Uprising Memorial Hall. Interested audiences can pay attention to the performance schedule and make an appointment to participate through WeChat WeChat official account "Modern Guangzhou".

　　The most plastic bags for express delivery on the market are made of "recycled materials". The State Post Bureau issued an implementation plan for green packaging.

　　Receiving a courier is sticky with dust? You may have received an unhealthy express package! The reporter’s investigation found that all kinds of plastic bags with the most express packaging on the market are "toxic", and because they are made of "recycled materials", a large number of harmful substances may remain. As Wechat business, e-commerce, logistics enterprises and other links reduce costs layer by layer, unhealthy postal parcels become more and more common.

　　Text/Guangzhou Daily reporter Liu Ranran

　　Correct opening method of express parcel

　　1. Put old newspapers or other papers on the table, and put the courier on it.

　　2. Cut the tape with scissors or a paper cutter, pick up the package and take out the courier, preferably wearing gloves.

　　Wash your hands thoroughly with soap or hand sanitizer immediately, and then enjoy the goods in the courier.

　　4. After unpacking the parcel, the express package should be cleaned outdoors or in a ventilated place in time and reasonably, and should not be hoarded around the desk or at home.

　　case

　　After the "mouth tearing express", the corners of the mouth are festering and festering.

　　"Originally ‘ Tear express ’ It is really possible to die. " Netizen Bo reported that after a woman in Xiamen tore the express package with her bare hands and bit it with her teeth, not only red pimples appeared on her mouth, but also pus and fester. After the dermatologist ruled out all possibilities, she judged that she might be allergic to tearing the express package.

　　The reporter visited and found that some people had a "red rash" on their hands after unpacking the courier bag, and some people were immediately "smoked" by the irritating smell after opening the courier bag. Most people often found that the courier bag was dirty, with a layer of dust on it, and there was an odor.

　　A doctor from the Department of Respiratory Medicine of the Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University told the reporter that almost every day, patients in the Department of Respiratory Medicine are allergic, sneezing, crying and vomiting due to unpacking express delivery, and this past summer, there were so many people who were allergic to their hands and mouth due to direct contact with express delivery bags that some people even needed hospitalization: "Now you have to buy rolls of toilet paper online. With the increasing popularity of express delivery, the resulting garbage and pollution are also in citizens’ homes every day ‘ Enter the room ’ . Many people only care about receiving express delivery happily, but they completely ignore the pollution sources in their hands. "

　　interview

　　Weighing more than 10 grams, the U disk is 26 times overweight after packaging.

　　At a courier outlet in Tianhe District, the reporter saw that even an ordinary small piece of courier similar to a USB flash drive should be tightly packed with "three layers inside and three layers outside", and the packaged express mail is ten times heavier than the real thing.

　　After the courier put the U disk into a small paper box, he filled the space with bubble film and soft recycled paper, and then wrapped transparent glue around the paper box. That’s not all. Although it has been packaged with transparent glue, the courier also put a gray plastic express package bag on the outside, put the express bill on the plastic bag and wrapped it with transparent glue several times until it fits perfectly.

　　Bubble film, soft recycled paper, paper box, transparent adhesive, plastic bag … … Why does a USB flash drive that doesn’t weigh more than ten grams have to be wrapped so much? The courier told the reporter, "This is not enough. I used to pack sunglasses for Wechat business. A pair of glasses had to be wrapped around for more than a dozen times inside and outside, and a large piece of light bubble pad was needed … …”

　　According to reports, the reason why every courier has to be packed almost harshly is to ensure that the goods are intact when they are delivered to the buyer; The excessive use of plastic products is to prevent express delivery from being rained on the road. Moreover, there is no double-sided tape on the back of most express orders. If you want to stick it directly on the express package, you have to stick a layer of transparent adhesive &hellip in all directions without dead ends. … And this dozen grams of U disk, when it was finally sent out, has reached nearly 500 grams with packaging, which is 26 times its weight.

　　Secret 1

　　Sometimes there are more bacteria on the express package than on the toilet lid.

　　The person in charge of the quality control department of an enterprise that OEM produces plastic bags for express delivery told the reporter that at present, the packaging bags used by express delivery companies are usually polyvinyl chloride (PVC) or polyethylene (PE). The raw materials of such packaging are mostly chemical materials and domestic garbage. The main raw materials are old plastics. Although the cost is very low, a large number of harmful substances such as plasticizers and flame retardants may remain. Moreover, the waste plastics may still remain the pollution when they are used for the first time.

　　The reporter learned from the Third Hospital of South Medical University that some harmful chemicals left in express packaging may cause human allergies or decline in skin immune function, and in severe cases, it may affect the liver and kidneys through blood circulation. Although chemicals need to be volatilized at high temperature or for a long time, at present, centralized sorting and long-distance container transportation are generally adopted in the logistics industry, which may not only aggravate the pollution efficiency, but also contaminate the bacteria and pollution carried by the packager and the surrounding environment, further increasing its dirtiness. "The bacteria on a courier package are sometimes much more than those on the toilet lid, and even equal to turning over the trash can."

　　Secret 2

　　Reduce costs layer by layer to create unhealthy postal parcels.

　　"In fact, this is a vicious circle brought about by compression costs." Xiaoyan, a Wechat business who often sends express delivery, told the reporter, "Now the competition between Taobao and Wechat business is too fierce. Most merchants have introduced parcel post to attract customers, and the cost of express delivery is borne by themselves. Therefore, we usually choose our own logistics providers, and the express packaging used is relatively cheap, the quality is poor and not environmentally friendly. In order to ensure that the goods are not damaged by violent sorting, sun and rain on the way, we can only ask the courier to pack several layers … … In this way, there may be one more pollution for every extra layer of packaging. "

　　"Especially for some fragile products, if the road is damaged, the courier and the merchant need to pay the bill together." A courier said that their response is simple: wrap several more layers. Why not switch to more environmentally friendly and durable packaging materials? When the courier was asked this question, he looked helpless: "If each courier can earn more than ten yuan or even dozens of yuan, who doesn’t want to use good packaging materials, but now a courier bag only earns one yuan and eighty cents, how can it afford a good packaging bag?" The courier also said that all express delivery companies are now adopting a "simple and extensive" way to seize the market, and no one wants to lose users with high orders such as "Wechat business" and "E-commerce" because of better packaging materials, so they can only bite their teeth and use low-priced packaging materials.

　　As a result, the courier violently sorts, the transportation process is exposed to the sun and rain, the express packaging is getting thicker and thicker, and the cost of a single plastic bag is repeatedly compressed … … It has formed a vicious circle, and it has also caused many citizens who love online shopping to encounter "poison parcels" more frequently.

　　How to tell:

　　Look at the parcel by color

　　Not completely reliable

　　Is there an industry standard for express delivery in plastic bags? How do express delivery companies in Guangzhou do it? The reporter learned from Guangzhou Post that at present, Guangzhou has compiled the "Specifications for Goods Mail Packaging and Selling Products". The plastic film packaging bags of the postal system are made of resin as the main raw material, and after die-cutting, printing and sealing, they are made into environmentally-friendly bag-type packaging products that can be directly used by users. The courier has the responsibility to ensure the cleanliness and hygiene of the parcel during the period of receiving the courier until it is delivered to the home. In other words, as long as citizens send things from the post office, they hardly have to worry about receiving "poisonous parcels" and "polluted parcels".

　　The relevant person in charge of SF Express also told the reporter that at present, they have carefully classified the seven packaging materials of express delivery, and strictly classified the packaging raw materials that can be recycled, reused and used once, and the required materials have also passed the inspection of relevant departments. If the public finds that the express package is damaged and polluted during transportation, they can refuse it.

　　Recently, there is a popular saying on the Internet: "You can tell whether the express package is poisonous or not by looking at the color": paper express package is the most expensive and rarely seen; Followed by white plastic bags, about 0.25 yuan each, which are relatively rare and have the least pollution in plastic packaging; Once again, it is green and yellow, half is made of old materials and half is made of new materials, and aviation parts are occasionally visible; The most common is gray-black, which is almost made of "recycled materials" and may leave a lot of harmful substances. For this statement, people in the industry said: "The statement that gray-black pollution is great is because the recycled old plastics are colorful, and it is easiest to cover the primary colors by adding gray-black, but it is not reliable to judge the pollution degree and the adverse effects on people’s health. The best way is to use high-quality materials of high-end logistics. "

　　Relevant policies

　　Introduce a plan to promote

　　Express green packaging

　　According to the website of the central government, China’s express delivery exceeded 20.6 billion pieces in 2015, ranking first in the world. However, the huge amount and variety of packaging in the express delivery industry and the environmental problems it brings have also attracted great attention from the society. The State Post Bureau recently issued the Implementation Plan for Promoting Green Packaging in Express Industry (hereinafter referred to as the Implementation Plan) to improve the utilization efficiency of express packaging, reduce packaging consumption and reduce environmental pollution.

　　The "Implementation Plan" requires that during the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the use rate of environmentally-friendly boxes, bags and tapes that meet the standard requirements in the express delivery industry will increase substantially, and the use of transfer boxes, cage cars and other equipment will be promoted to further reduce the use of woven bags and tapes. By 2020, packaging materials with excessive toxic and harmful substances will be basically eliminated, and a socialized recycling system for express packaging will be basically established.

　　In view of the problem of "over-packaging" that express users reflect more, the plan proposes to encourage enterprises to explore simple packaging and reduce secondary packaging.

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The newly revised Regulations of Beijing Municipality on Domestic Waste Management has been formally implemented. In this special holiday and study stage, there are so many interesting online activities. If you don’t catch up with a new fashion, you will be out.

Under the epidemic situation, it is particularly important to develop healthy and civilized living habits, and garbage sorting is the new fashion of life. In order to get more families to take action, the Beijing Women’s Federation began to carry out the theme practice activity of "Beautiful Beijing Family Action, Garbage Sorting First" in March 2020, and encouraged families to consciously practice garbage sorting by holding hands. The activity has been actively participated by many families and students. The fifth phase continues to bring a number of creative works to share with you. Come and watch!

[Manuscript works]

Peng Ziting

Huairou district experimental primary school

Wang menghan

Yujiawu central primary school

Duyaxin

Fangcaodi international school Ciyun Campus

Han yuxuan

Daxing district huangcun town 2 nd central primary school

Zhang zichen

Xuxinzhuang central primary school

Aine Zhang

Hongying primary school (Ben)

Jinfutan

Huairou district 2 nd primary school

[Small coup and golden idea]

Chen Huixin

Tongzhou district Yongshun primary school

Han yuxuan

Daxing district huangcun town 2 nd central primary school

[nursery rhymes]

Cao jiarui

Fengtai district Yangchun primary school

Creative works of household waste classification

The collection is in progress

I. Contents of activities

1. Garbage sorting handwritten newspaper contest (tips: colorful and gorgeous works are more eye-catching).

2. Creative collection of domestic waste classification: collect small coup and golden ideas of domestic waste classification, show good photos and videos of domestic waste classification, and write articles.

Second, the form of activities

1. I am a "little painter" of environmental protection.

Draw a handwritten newspaper, draw your creativity through the brush in your hand, and share your knowledge about garbage classification with you.

Requirements: handwritten newspaper (8 sheets of sketch paper) (note: be sure to write your name and school! )

2. I am a garbage sorting "small maker"

How to correctly classify garbage? I believe you must have many good ways, or you can learn from your parents and find out the "golden idea" of garbage classification together.

Name a "golden idea" and share your good idea and "golden idea" with us. You can leave a message in the backstage of "Hongtongshe" WeChat WeChat official account, or you can write down your idea and send it to our mailbox. But it must be practical.

Form of work: jingle, composition, video, etc. (Note: be sure to write your name and school! )

Take a photo, you can take a photo of the corner of family life, and tell us what trash cans look like in your home, what kinds are they divided into, and how do you distinguish them?

Form of work: photo+text (note: be sure to write your name and school! )

Iii. details of participation in activities

1. Deadline for solicitation: May 31, 2020.

2. Target audience: primary and secondary school students in the city.

3. Delivery method of works: Please send the works to hongtongshe@126.com. (Note: Remarks "Garbage Classification"+School and Name)

4. Exhibition of activity works: The selected works are displayed on Beijing Women, Beijing Youth Daily and Hongtong Social Media Platform.

Tips

Garbage classification "treasure book"

Don’t panic if you are worried that you are "stupid and confused". Beijing’s "four-division method" (harmful waste, recyclables, kitchen waste and other wastes) gives full play to the "fault tolerance" of other wastes. If people can’t distinguish kitchen waste and recyclables particularly accurately, they can put them in other garbage.

In order to meet the upcoming

The era of "garbage classification"

Some netizens quoted the jingle:

Blue barrels that can sell money

Perishable green barrels

Toxic and harmful red barrels

Nobody wants a gray bucket.

Now, do you know how to divide it?

Laiyuan

Municipal Women’s Federation Family Children’s Department

After paying attention to the public number, the sisters can send keywords such as rights protection | activities | hotspots, and tell you all about the recent activities of the Beijing Women’s Federation, the common sense of women’s rights protection, and the recent hot news!

Original title: "Garbage sorting" Home "Action, Small Hands Hold Big Hands, Let’s Come Together (5)"

Read the original text