Shanghai Disneyland’s ban on bringing food and rummaging through bags has attracted more and more consumers’ attention.

　　On August 12th, CCTV financial reporters visited Shanghai Disneyland.

　　The reporter visited Shanghai Disneyland

　　The phenomenon of bag rummaging still exists.

　　On the morning of August 12, the reporter bought the tickets for Disney on that day through the computer. During the purchase, there was no obvious indication that food was prohibited.

　　CCTV financial reporters clicked on the pre-departure instructions for entering the official website, and did not see any instructions on the prohibition of bringing food. Only when you buy tickets on your mobile phone can you see the relevant reminders at the end of the page.

　　Later, the reporter came to Disneyland and walked around the door, but he didn’t see any signs that it was forbidden to bring food into the park.

　　After entering the door, the first checkpoint is to check your belongings. The reporter saw that each inspection desk was equipped with two or three staff members, and tourists put items on the inspection desk in turn for the staff to check.

　　The staff opened the reporter’s backpack and said, "Water can be brought, but bread can’t be brought."

　　Security personnel: Food can’t be brought, but water can be brought. You can eat bread here. No food is allowed. Don’t bring it next time.

　　After checking the reporter’s backpack, the staff put the bread in the reporter’s bag again and told them not to bring it next time.

　　Subsequently, another reporter also entered the security checkpoint, and the staff did not object to the biscuits and water carried by the reporter. But when the reporter asked if they had the right to search the bag, the staff told the reporter that this was a paradise rule.

　　CCTV Financial Reporter: Do you have the right to search for packages? Can I just open it for you?

　　Security inspector: No, I can’t see below.

　　Security personnel: You must search. This is the rule of the paradise. If you want to do this, take out the things in your bag yourself.

　　Compared with the previous ban on bringing bread, biscuits and other foods, it seems that the inspection has been relaxed now, but many tourists think that there is an invasion of privacy in the case of staff searching bags.

　　Visitors to Shanghai Disneyland: I don’t think it is particularly reasonable, because there are some privacy things after all.

　　Visitors to Shanghai Disneyland: Personally, I think you are not a law enforcement officer. Relatively speaking, such words are a serious violation of personal privacy.

　　In addition, during the visit to the park, the reporter saw that there are dining cars and shops selling food and drinks every few meters. The price of an ice cream is in 40 yuan, and the price of a bottle of coke is in 20 yuan.

　　In the restaurant in the park, the reporter saw that many tourists came to eat at mealtime. The price of a set meal is around 100 yuan, and a stylish drink needs 88 yuan. Take a family as an example, the price of a lunch is about in 300 yuan.

　　Visitors to Shanghai Disneyland: The price in the park is too expensive. If you don’t allow food to be brought, but the price inside is closer to the people, this problem should be solved.

　　Lawyer: Shanghai Disneyland searched the bag for inspection.

　　Invasion of privacy

　　Disney does not allow tourists to bring food into the park, and it is necessary to open tourists’ backpacks before entering the park to check the items carried by tourists. Are these legal?

　　In response to the ban on bringing your own food, Shanghai Disneyland responded to CCTV financial reporters, which is consistent with other parks in Asia.

　　CCTV financial reporters learned that Disney currently has six top family holiday destinations in the world. The three Disneyland parks in the United States and France do not prohibit consumers from bringing food into the park, while China and Japanese Disneyland, as Asian countries, prohibit bringing food.

　　Wang Longjie, lawyer of Shanghai Wanda Law Firm: Disney in different regions applies different standards, which is a double standard in itself. Is it legal for Disney to make this rule? This is not the decision of a certain enterprise. At present, this case has been filed by the People’s Court of Pudong New Area in Shanghai, and it is under trial. Whether it is legal or not, the court’s ruling will tell us the answer.

　　The reporter learned in the interview that an important reason why tourists bring food into the park is the high food price in the park. For example, the cost of a locker in the park is 80 yuan, and it costs 20 yuan to buy a bottle of coke. The price in the park is almost 5-10 times that outside.

　　Wang Longjie, lawyer of Shanghai Wanda Law Firm: Consumers have the right to choose consumption and services, and he can choose goods. Now, this rules out the behavior of consumers bringing their own goods to consume, and it can only make consumers accept the catering services provided by Disney in disguise. This behavior of Disney actually violates the Consumer Protection Law.

　　Lawyers believe that when we take public transportation such as plane, train and subway, we need to cooperate with the security check to check the things we carry with us. This is because in the face of public safety, personal privacy needs to be given some concessions, and it is supported by corresponding laws and regulations.

　　But Shanghai Disneyland checks tourists’ bags in order to prevent bringing their own food. Wang Longjie believes that this violates consumers’ personal privacy.

　　Wang Longjie, lawyer of Shanghai Wanda Law Firm: This kind of inspection can only be done if it is authorized by law. Disney is only a commercial enterprise, and it cannot have any power beyond the law. It is an act of inspection and search in disguise, which is an act of infringing on the privacy of others and is also prohibited by law.

CCTV News:According to @ Beijing, from 0: 00 to 15: 00 on October 24, there were 18 new cases of local COVID-19 virus infection, including 16 isolated observers and 2 social screening personnel; 13 cases in Chaoyang District, 4 cases in Xicheng District and 1 case in Tongzhou District; All are light. The relevant information is hereby notified as follows:

Infected persons 266 and 267: currently living in Building 5, Zone A, Baiyang Jingyuan, Wangsiying Township, Chaoyang District. As a close contact of infected person 165, he was isolated intensively. On October 23rd, he reported that the nucleic acid test result was positive, and on October 24th, he was diagnosed as a confirmed case, and his clinical classification was mild.

Infected person 268: I now live in Building 306, Area C, Baiziwan Home, Nanmofang Township, Chaoyang District. As a close contact of infected person 232, he was isolated intensively. On October 23rd, he reported that the nucleic acid test result was positive, and on October 24th, he was diagnosed as a confirmed case, and his clinical classification was mild.

Infected persons 269 and 281 are the same family members of infected person 218, and their current addresses are the same as those of infected person 218. As close contacts, they were isolated, and the results of nucleic acid test were positive on October 23, and they were diagnosed as confirmed cases on October 24. The clinical classification was mild.

Infected persons 270, 271 and 272: isolated as close contacts, reported positive results of nucleic acid test on October 23rd, and diagnosed as confirmed cases on October 24th, with mild clinical classification.

Infected person 273: He is the same family member of infected person 220, and his current address is the same as that of infected person 220. As a close contact, he was isolated in a centralized way. On October 23rd, the result of nucleic acid test was positive, and on October 24th, he was diagnosed as a confirmed case. The clinical classification was mild.

Infected person 274: It was found through social nucleic acid screening that he now lives in Building 21, Zone 2, Yiyuan Park, Yangzhuang Street, Tongzhou District. On October 22, he arrived in Beijing by train Z130. After arriving in Beijing, he was tested for nucleic acid. On October 23, the result was positive, and on October 24, he was diagnosed as a confirmed case. The clinical classification was mild.

Infected person 275: Through social nucleic acid screening, I found that I now live in Building 7, No.2 Hospital, Gome First City, Pingfang Township, Chaoyang District. Self-reported headache, sore throat and other symptoms on October 20, reported positive nucleic acid test results on October 23, and diagnosed as a confirmed case on October 24, with mild clinical classification.

Infected person 276: I now live in Building 49, Haitang Commune, Wangsiying Township, Chaoyang District. As a close contact of infected person 158, he was isolated intensively. On October 24th, he reported that his nucleic acid test result was positive, and he was diagnosed as a confirmed case that day, and his clinical classification was mild.

Infected persons 277 and 282: they are members of the same family and now live in Building 6, Area C, Baiyang Jingyuan, Wangsiying Township, Chaoyang District. As a close contact of 158 infected people, they were isolated in a centralized way. On October 23rd and 24th, they reported that the results of nucleic acid test were positive, and on October 24th, they were diagnosed as confirmed cases. The clinical classification was mild.

Infected person 278: He is the same family member of infected person 235, and his current address is the same as that of infected person 235. As a close contact, he was isolated intensively. On October 24th, he reported that the nucleic acid test result was positive, and he was diagnosed as a confirmed case that day, and his clinical classification was mild.

Infected person 279: currently living in Building 3, Zone A, Baiyang Jingyuan, Wangsiying Township, Chaoyang District. As a close contact, he was isolated intensively. On October 24th, he reported that the nucleic acid test result was positive, and he was diagnosed as a confirmed case that day, and his clinical classification was mild.

Infected person 280: I now live at No.86, Wangsiying Village, Wangsiying Township, Chaoyang District. As a close contact, he was isolated intensively. On October 24th, he reported that the nucleic acid test result was positive, and he was diagnosed as a confirmed case that day, and his clinical classification was mild.

Infected person 283: He is the same family member of infected person 245, and his current address is the same as that of infected person 245. As a close contact, he was isolated in a centralized way. On October 23rd, the result of nucleic acid test was positive, and on October 24th, he was diagnosed as a confirmed case. The clinical classification was mild.

At present, the overseas epidemic situation continues to spread, and the domestic epidemic situation is scattered at many points. Today, two new social screening cases were added in this city, indicating that there are still hidden sources of infection in the society, and the epidemic situation is severe and complicated. It is necessary to tighten the "four-party responsibility", strengthen remote control and near-end screening, and strengthen investigation and control at transportation hubs such as airports, stations and road checkpoints. If risk personnel are found, report them to relevant departments such as their communities (villages) in a timely manner; Communities (villages), schools, training institutions, commercial buildings, hotels, supermarkets and their internal business premises should strictly implement the main responsibilities, strengthen the investigation and control of risk personnel and risk points, do a good job in cleaning and disinfecting elevators, public toilets and other public places, conduct nucleic acid testing according to the prescribed frequency, adhere to one store and one yard, and assign special personnel to be responsible for it, and strictly implement the normal prevention and control measures such as scanning code and temperature measurement, and checking negative nucleic acid certificates, so as to ensure that everything will be swept and inspected.

Personnel returning to Beijing should earnestly fulfill their personal epidemic prevention responsibilities, strictly implement various epidemic prevention policies, take the initiative to report to relevant departments such as communities and units, enter and return to Beijing with a negative nucleic acid certificate within 48 hours and the green code of "Beijing Health Treasure", and do personal protection and health monitoring on the way. If there is a risk of epidemic, they will cooperate with the implementation of epidemic prevention measures on the spot and suspend their entry and return to Beijing. After returning to Beijing, we will carry out two tests for three days, complete a nucleic acid test within 24 hours after arriving in Beijing, and complete the second nucleic acid test within 24 hours and 72 hours after the interval. We will not have dinner or get together or go to crowded places within 7 days, do a good job in health monitoring, report to the community in time and seek medical treatment according to regulations.

On November 9th, according to the information of National Health Commission official website, National Health Commission, the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine and the State Bureau of Disease Control and Prevention have jointly issued the "Tenth Five-Year Plan for National Health Informatization" (hereinafter referred to as the "Plan"), proposing that by 2025, a unified, authoritative and interconnected national health information platform support and guarantee system will be initially established, and the full coverage of public medical and health institutions and the national health information platform will be basically realized.

Among them, the "Planning" mentioned that "in 2025, every resident will have a dynamically managed electronic health record and a fully functional electronic health code". This content has attracted attention. On November 10th, Wei Zining, Dean of Management Development Research Institute of Beijing Sanyi Zhiku Hospital, said in an interview with Red Star News reporter that the health code mentioned in the Plan is not a health code or a travel code set to deal with the COVID-19 epidemic, but actually it is more like a personal electronic health record of residents. Such a health code is also set to make use of big data and the Internet to better serve residents, and people do not have to worry too much about privacy, travel leakage and other issues.

National Health Commission, the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine and the State Bureau of Disease Control and Prevention have jointly issued the "14 th Five-Year Plan for National Health Informatization"

Hot discussion on the whole network:

Residents have fully functional electronic health codes.

Some netizens are worried that privacy will be leaked.

The Red Star journalist noted that the "Planning" has deployed eight main tasks for the future, namely, intensive construction of information infrastructure support system; Improve the national health informatization standard system; Deepen the "Internet+medical health" service system; Improve the system of big data resources for health care; Promote digital health integration and innovative development system; Expand the basic information security service system; Strengthen the application system of health statistics investigation and analysis; Consolidate the network and data security system.

In addition, the "Planning" also puts forward eight priority actions: sharing and sharing three years of hard work; Healthy China construction (action) supporting action; Demonstration action of smart hospital construction; Intelligent service action for key populations; Intelligent monitoring and response actions for drug supply guarantee; Digital public health capacity improvement action; "internet plus Traditional Chinese Medicine Health Service" action; Data security capability improvement action.

In recent years, the word "health code" has become a high-frequency word in life. After combing, Red Star journalists found that the word health code was mentioned five times in Planning. Among them, when talking about the overall improvement of emergency response capacity for epidemic prevention and control, the Plan mentioned "promoting the unification of health code policies and standards, realizing the national sharing of nucleic acid test results and vaccination information in Covid-19, ensuring the orderly travel of the masses, and efficiently coordinating epidemic prevention and control and social and economic development." In terms of development goals, the Plan proposes that "every resident has a dynamically managed electronic health record and a fully functional electronic health code".

In addition, the Plan also mentioned that in the main tasks of the 14 th Five-Year Plan for National Health Informatization, the issue of health code was also mentioned in the part of promoting the digital health integration and innovation development system, sharing and sharing the three-year attack, and improving the digital public health capacity. The Plan mentions that it is necessary to "gradually realize the multi-code integration of electronic health code, medical insurance settlement code and financial payment code", and to "take the popularization and application of residents’ electronic health code as the starting point, establish the only main index for residents with ID card numbers as the main index and other certificate numbers as the supplement, and promote" one code for universal use ". In addition, the Plan also mentions "strengthening the use of health code standards, strengthening the implementation of coding and transcoding rules, and promoting mutual recognition and one code communication".

Red Star News reporter noticed that netizens are particularly concerned about the article "every resident has a dynamically managed electronic health record and a fully functional electronic health code". Some netizens have doubts and asked, "Is this health code a trip code?" "Will setting such a health code violate my privacy?"

On July 6, 2022, in Yuncheng, Shanxi Province, a resident scanned the code at the nucleic acid detection point in Xinjiang County for nucleic acid detection. According to vision china

Expert interpretation:

Like mobile electronic health records.

Don’t worry too much about privacy leaks.

For all kinds of questions raised by netizens, Wei Zining, dean of the Management Development Research Institute of Beijing Sanyi Zhiku Hospital, told Red Star News reporter that this health code was not built during the COVID-19 epidemic, and it was not a trip code. The health code in Planning was more like a mobile electronic health record of residents.

"The health code mentioned in the plan is more like an electronic file of residents, which may contain health information of everyone from birth to death. Such as vaccination, case information, family genetic diseases, etc. " Wei Zi-ning said that the health code we often talk about now is actually set up to cope with the epidemic situation in COVID-19. We can see whether the residents have done nucleic acid, whether they are negative or positive, and how many days they have done it. The health code mentioned in the Plan should have a much more comprehensive function than the (current) health code.

Wei Zining said that the setting of the electronic health code mentioned in the Plan can better help doctors understand the personal health status of patients. "Your past medical history and medical records may all be in this health code. When you go to see a doctor, the doctor can fully grasp it in order to make a more scientific diagnosis of the patient."

Wang Chenguang, a professor at Tsinghua University Law School and executive vice president of China Health Law Society, has similar views with Wei Zi-ning. Wang Chenguang told the Red Star journalist that the electronic health code mentioned in the Plan is actually a comprehensive personal health information file, which is used by China to better serve residents’ health by using the Internet and big data.

"At present, the functions of this health code are not completely determined. It may include some functions of this health code currently used to fight the COVID-19 epidemic, but this part of the function is only a small part of it." Wang Chenguang said that with the development of the times, the mobility of people is also increasing. If you have such a health code, it means that everyone’s health information is carried with you. For example, if there is an accident or illness in any area, doctors can know this person’s historical health information through this health code, so as to give the most accurate treatment.

For some netizens who are worried that the health code will reveal personal information, both experts said that this kind of worry is actually unnecessary. "This health code is placed in your personal mobile phone every day. If you don’t show it to others, you should not be able to find it at will, including doctors. Only after my consent, in the case of medical treatment and vaccination, relevant information will be displayed." Wei Zining said.

Wang Chenguang, on the other hand, said that people’s worries about the disclosure of personal privacy are not unreasonable, but there is no need to worry too much. "When building the health code, the relevant institutions definitely need to collect and store personal health information, but this behavior is to protect the health of residents, not to infringe on the privacy of citizens."

Wang Chenguang said that our society is now an information society, and the appearance of this kind of health code is inevitable, which is a normal use of information. Relevant institutions will also prevent people with ulterior motives from maliciously invading when building, and laws and regulations will also regulate the use of health codes.

Red Star Journalist Wu Yang Special correspondent Shui Ning

Original title: "Every resident will have it! What is an electronic health code? Will it reveal privacy? 》

Read the original text

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, March 13th (Reporter Hu Hao, Han Jie) Shen Changyu, director of the China National Intellectual Property Administration, said in the "Ministerial Channel" of the Great Hall of the People on March 13th that he would speed up the revision of the Patent Law, introduce punitive damages and increase the punishment for infringement.

　　Shen Changyu said that in recent years, China has continuously increased the protection of intellectual property rights. According to statistics, in the past five years, the total number of patent administrative law enforcement cases alone reached 190,000, with an average annual increase of 40%. The social satisfaction of intellectual property protection increased from 63 points in 2012 to 76 points in 2017.

　　Shen Changyu said that the next step is to unswervingly implement a strict intellectual property protection system, accelerate the revision of the patent law, introduce punitive compensation measures, and increase the punishment for all kinds of infringements, so that infringers will pay a heavy price. At the same time, we should actively build a work pattern of intellectual property protection, and work with relevant departments to comprehensively use various channels such as administrative law enforcement, judicial protection, arbitration and mediation to form a joint force for intellectual property protection. In addition, it is necessary to promote the "quick protection" of intellectual property rights and provide the public with more convenient, efficient and low-cost channels for safeguarding rights; Adhere to the "same protection" of intellectual property rights, treat intellectual property rights of domestic enterprises and foreign enterprises, state-owned enterprises and private enterprises, large enterprises and small and micro enterprises, and units and individuals equally, and create a better innovation environment and business environment.

In the past 10 years, the cross-border e-commerce industry has triumphed all the way, and it has been tumbling on the snowy road of the tuyere dividend, which has made the whole industry prosperous..In the past year, the turning point of the industry came, and 2020 became the last gift of the cross-border old times. At this moment, cross-border e-commerce is entering a new era of "uncertain growth", an unknown era that attracts many sellers to find certainty in uncertainty.

In 2021, the growth of cross-border e-commerce industry seems to be in a bottleneck. On the one hand, the risk of instability of Amazon platform increases.,This year’s wave of titles has caused some China sellers who rely on Amazon to generate revenue to encounter large-scale store closures. The platform has developed from high-speed to high-quality development, and the policy has become stricter. On the other hand, the hot market has changed from incremental to stock.,The blue ocean market has gradually become popular, and the platform "price war" has further pushed the competition to white-hot. let alone,There are also a series of annoying problems such as Japan’s exchange rate diving, European tax reform, logistics congestion, and soaring freight rates.

Many sellers realize that it is better to spread risks than to put eggs in one basket..Instead of fighting in the red sea, it is better to find an incremental market.

The most important thing for "reducing risk and finding increment" is multi-platform layout and finding new markets. In the era of information explosion, blindly obtaining information is like looking for a needle in a haystack..If there is a comprehensive study on the global cross-border e-commerce platform,reportI believe that it will definitely give the seller guidance and traction to make more correct decisions.

ECCANG ERP combined with cross-border eye observationThe public data of major e-commerce platforms, major data websites and major research institutions around the world have been sorted out and analyzed for several months, and the "Research on the Competitive Situation and Opportunities of Global Cross-border E-commerce Platforms (2022)" was output.This is the platform and market report of the industry, and it is also the explosion of industry information launched by ECCANG ERP.report.

500 pages detailing 175 platforms and eight regions around the world.

From the structural point of view,reportIt is divided into ten chapters, including the general situation of global e-commerce pattern and economic trend, and the research on various e-commerce platforms in eight markets: North America, Europe, Southeast Asia+India, East Asia, Latin America, Africa, Middle East and Oceania..specificThe catalogue is as follows.

Image source:Research on Global Cross-border E-commerce Platform Competition Situation and Opportunities (2022).

Judging from the content,Eccangerp-cross-border eye observation has dug deep into the opportunities and challenges of various regions and platforms in this region. Reference dimensionhaveThe current situation and development trend of local economy, the consumption will and level of local residents.、E-commerce penetration rate、E-commerce platform revenue, traffic, third-party sellers, promotion nodes, hot-selling categories, logistics, payment, investment policies, etc.

Image source:Research on Global Cross-border E-commerce Platform Competition Situation and Opportunities (2022).

Besides,reportAt the beginning, it makes a summary analysis of the global visits to TOP50 e-commerce websites. Starting from the seller’s actual business growth, this paper makes a horizontal and vertical comparative analysis of the platform opportunity points, and the seller can make a reasonable layout according to the platform potential and its own advantages.

It is worth mentioning that,reportThe research object of is not only the platform,It is also an e-commerce market research book.

From the figure below, we can see that the top five countries in the global e-commerce sales growth forecast in 2021 are:India, Brazil, Russia, Argentina and Mexico.

(TOP10 countries that predict the fastest growth rate of global e-commerce in 2021)Image source:Research on Global Cross-border E-commerce Platform Competition Situation and Opportunities (2022).

Number one India, forecastexistE-commerce sales will increase by 27.0% this year. Brazil, Argentina and Mexico, as the major economies in Latin America, are ranked in the top, and their predicted sales growth rates all exceed 26%. Although these countries are growing rapidly, there is still huge room for growth compared with developed countries.

(Source:Research on Global Cross-border E-commerce Platform Competition Situation and Opportunities (2022),E-commerce sales growth and e-commerce penetration rate in the United States over the years)

Take the United States as an example. In 2020, the total online consumption in the United States was US$ 861.12 billion, ranking second in the world, with a year-on-year increase of 44.0%, the highest in 20 years. In 2021, the growth rate of e-commerce in the United States slowed down, but the penetration rate of e-commerce is still increasing year by year, reaching 18.6% in the second quarter of 2021.

From these data, we can see the growth of e-commerce in various regions, but it is not recommended for sellers to enter these markets and expand blindly.In the market potential, the growth rate is not the only consideration, but also the epidemic situation, economy and infrastructure in the region should be considered.

(Source:Research on Global Cross-border E-commerce Platform Competition Situation and Opportunities (2022),India’s economy and e-commerce market analysis)

Specifically, population, e-commerce penetration rate, consumer preferences, and regional e-commerce policies are the inevitable conditions for the development of e-commerce, and these factors are exactly the same.reportOne of the directions of analysis.

Situation analysis,Competition pattern of "one super and many strong"　 　　

reportThere is a more detailed division of 175 platforms, including popular platforms, local platforms and other minority platforms.

(Source:Research on Global Cross-border E-commerce Platform Competition Situation and Opportunities (2022),Amazon China sellers accounted for 2020)

As far as popular platforms are concerned, Amazon, as a leader, is also the most active platform for sellers in China.among. As shown in the above figure, among the nine Amazon websites in the world, the average proportion of sellers in China will exceed 42% in 2020. For example, in Amazon USA, China sellers account for 42%, Canadian sites account for 56% and Spanish sites account for 55%.

Affected by the decline in market demand this year, the growth rate of all major platforms has slowed down..However, Amazon is still in the position of "one super", and "how strong" is rising rapidly.

(Source:Research on Global Cross-border E-commerce Platform Competition Situation and Opportunities (2022),Changes in GMV growth rate of various e-commerce giants over the years)

As can be seen from the above figure, Shopify and Walmart have developed rapidly in recent years. In 2021, Walmart’s e-commerce revenue in the global market is expected to increase by 89%, far exceeding Amazon’s 16% increase. Shopify, as a website platform, once surpassed other competitors of Amazon, such as Walmart, Wish and Target, and became the choice of more and more sellers.

In addition to Shopify and Walmart, the strength of established e-commerce platforms such as AliExpress and eBay is particularly strong, and new strength platforms such as Lotte, Mercado libre, Allegro and Target are also rapidly grabbing market share.

(Source:Research on Global Cross-border E-commerce Platform Competition Situation and Opportunities (2022),Target platform analysis)

In the past, Amazon alone could achieve growth..now,The competition in the industry is intensifying, and the track is constantly shuffling. Sellers should keep a clearer head and keep up with the industry trends in order to maximize the benefits in the game of platform giants.

ECCANG ERP keeps up with the changes in the industry market.now,It has docked 60+ popular cross-border e-commerce platforms such as Amazon, Walmart, eBay, Shopify, Mercado libre, Allegro and Tik Tok.Help sellers manage multi-platform cross-border business efficiently, so that everyone can focus on researching and coping with industry changes.

Since the second half of this year, ECCANG ERP has launched new functions such as financial Kingdee docking, inventory 360, Walmart operation management, etc., based on the continuous iterative function of the seller’s actual business link.Help sellers improve operational efficiency, reduce inventory costs, prevent operational risks, and fully realize high-quality growth of cross-border e-commerce business.

Corner overtaking,Occupy the minds of local consumers　 　

In recent years, Amazon has made frequent efforts in small European countries, Egypt and other markets, and Shopee announced the opening of the Polish market..However, the pace of giants exploring emerging markets is not always smooth.

(Source:Research on Global Cross-border E-commerce Platform Competition Situation and Opportunities (2022),Thai e-commerce platform TOP10；; Q3 2021)

Among the popular e-commerce platforms in most countries in Southeast Asia, except Shopee and Lazada, there are no international e-commerce giants such as Amazon and eBay, but the development of local e-commerce is even stronger.In the Polish market, many cross-border e-commerce platforms have suffered setbacks..From April to May this year, the number of users of AliExpress Poland station dropped by 12.4%, and Amazon has never been on the list.

(Source:Research on Global Cross-border E-commerce Platform Competition Situation and Opportunities (2022),Polish e-commerce visits TOP5；; 2021)

This is because,Compared with cross-border platforms, consumers in some regions trust local e-commerce platforms more.For example, Poland’s domestic e-commerce occupies a very large market share, Allegro’s awareness in Poland reaches 98%, and 96.22% of the platform’s traffic comes from the country.,Germans prefer to shop on websites with de. domain names.,The top three most visited platforms in the Middle East are all from Turkey (Trendyol, n11, GittiGidiyor).

(Source:Research on Global Cross-border E-commerce Platform Competition Situation and Opportunities (2022),Top 7 visits to the Middle East e-commerce platform; 2021)

It cannot be ignored that in recent years, local platforms in many countries are also opening to international sellers..For sellers who want to expand, these platforms have fewer sellers and less competition, so they should not be missed.

Rare platform,Nugget track for sellers of featured categories　 　

In recent years, a large number of niche platforms have mushroomed.

The first is the original manual platform.In 2005, a social fashion appeared in the United States, which opposed excessive consumption and production and was proud of buying and using handmade products. cutstopIn 2020, the value of North American handicrafts market will be about 242.4 billion US dollars. In addition to the well-known Etsy, ArtFire, Aftcra, Zibbet, etc. have also entered people’s field of vision.

Followed by the second-hand platform.Affected by the epidemic, the United States set off a "wave" of second-hand consumption. take for example,Poshmark, the largest e-commerce platform for second-hand transactions in the United States, Grailed, a second-hand platform for men’s wear, Mercari, a second-hand trading platform in Japan, etc.

(Source:Research on Global Cross-border E-commerce Platform Competition Situation and Opportunities (2022),Mercari platform introduction)

In addition, there are some niche personalized e-commerce platforms.Such as collectibles, musical instruments, textbooks and other e-commerce platforms,It has also gradually opened up channels for international sellers to settle in, providing opportunities for sellers of related categories.

Which sellers can’t miss it? Reduce risk, enter the market newly, and find increment.　 　

suchofInformation-richreportWhat types of sellers are suitable for?

First,Sellers who want to operate on multiple platforms and spread risks.In 2021, Amazon’s cleaning activities against illegal sellers made many sellers suffer greatly, making them realize that the greater their dependence on the platform, the uncertain risks they faced.Will be bigger..Many middle and tail sellers began to spill over from Amazon platform to other platforms in order to develop steadily.

Second,Looking for new sellers and new sellers.According to Marketplace Pulse data, from January to March, 2021, Amazon added 295,000 new sellers worldwide. In Amazon’s four core markets (the United States, Britain, Germany and Japan), on average, 75% of the new sellers came from China.

(Source: Marketplace Pulse 2020.,Number of Amazon sellers & proportion of sales contribution,Image source:Research on Global Cross-border E-commerce Platform Competition Situation and Opportunities (2022).

The number of sellers is increasing, and the competition is gradually intensifying. In 2020, 90% of Amazon’s global sales will be contributed by more than 360,000 head sellers. 60% is contributed by more than 60,000 head sellers. In other words, most GMV on Amazon platform comes from old sellers.This means that middle and tail sellers and new sellers must find new growth points if they want to enter Amazon, and exploring new blue ocean markets and platforms is an effective way.

Track summary, win at the starting line,Summary of 175 platform websites　 　 　

In order to facilitate quick positioning, 175 platform websites are included at the end of this book. Some screenshots are attached here..

(Source:Research on Global Cross-border E-commerce Platform Competition Situation and Opportunities (2022),175 platform websites, part)

Due to the limited space, the above is a partial introduction to "Research on Competition Situation and Opportunities of Global Cross-border E-commerce Platforms (2022)", accounting for only.reportThe tip of the iceberg, please check out more exciting content.Genuine.

About ECCANG ERP

ECCANG ERP, as a one-stop cross-border e-commerce management system under Shenzhen Yicang Technology Co., Ltd., has been connected with 60+ cross-border mainstream platforms such as Amazon, Walmart, Shopee and Shopify, and can provide refined and digital management of cross-border whole processes such as procurement, sales, inventory, logistics and finance. At present, it has served 100+billion-level selling users and 30,000+growing seller users, effectively helping China enterprises to go to sea!

(Editor: Jiang Tong)

(Source: Yicang)

The above content only represents the author’s own point of view, not Hugo’s cross-border position! If you have any questions about the content, copyright or other issues, please get in touch with Hugo within 30 days after the publication of the work.

Constitution of China Blind Association
(Adopted at the Sixth National Congress of China Disabled Persons’ Federation on September 18th, 2013)

?

Chapter I General Provisions

????Article 1 The full name of the Association: China Association for the Blind, abbreviated as China Association for the Blind. English full name: China association of persons with visual disabilities, English abbreviation: CAPVD.

????Article 2 This Association is a public welfare social organization voluntarily formed by blind people (including those with low vision, the same below) and social organizations, enterprises, institutions and individuals related to the work for the blind, and is a representative organization for the blind.

????Article 3 Purpose of the Association: to promote humanitarianism and develop the cause of the disabled. Represent the common interests of the blind, reflect the special needs of the blind, serve the blind, safeguard their legitimate rights and interests, promote their equal and full participation in social life, and share social material and cultural achievements.

????We will abide by the Constitution, laws, regulations, policies and social ethics.

????Article 4 This Association shall accept the business leadership, supervision and management of the competent business unit, China Disabled Persons’ Federation and the Ministry of Civil Affairs, the registration and management organ of associations.

????Article 5 The domicile of this Association is located in Beijing.

Chapter II Scope of Business

????Article 6 Scope of business

????(a) unity, lead the blind self-esteem, self-confidence, self-improvement, self-reliance, fulfill legal obligations, and contribute to building a harmonious society;

????(2) Promoting the rehabilitation, education, employment, poverty alleviation, rights protection, social security, prevention and treatment of blindness for the blind, participating in and holding various trainings and cultural literacy work for the blind, and carrying out mass cultural and sports activities beneficial to the physical and mental health of the blind;

????(three) to promote the construction of barrier-free environment, standardized research and popularization of Braille, and promote the development and application of assistive devices for the blind. To provide consultation, suggestions, services and supervision on information accessibility, Braille publishing, blind massage, rehabilitation and reconstruction of the midway blind, and guide dog service;

????(4) Training and recommending disabled workers among the blind;

????(five) to undertake the work entrusted by the China Disabled Persons’ Federation;

????(six) on behalf of the blind in China to participate in international activities and promote international exchanges and cooperation.

Chapter III Membership

????Article 7 The members of this Association are divided into individual members and unit members.

????Article 8 A member joining this Association must meet the following requirements:

????(a) support the articles of association;

????(2) Willing to join this Association;

????(3) It has a certain influence in the business field of this Association;

????(four) individuals, social organizations, enterprises and institutions who are enthusiastic about providing services for the blind, supporting and actively participating in the activities of this association.

????Article 9 The procedures for membership are:

????(1) submitting an application for membership;

????(2) It was discussed and adopted by the Committee;

????(3) The Committee authorizes the secretariat to issue membership cards.

????Article 10 Members shall enjoy the following rights:

????(a) the right to vote, to be elected and to vote;

????(two) to participate in the activities organized by the association;

????(three) to obtain the priority of our service;

????(four) have the right to criticize, suggest and supervise the work of this association;

????(5) Voluntary membership and freedom of withdrawal.

????Article 11 Members shall perform the following obligations:

????(1) Abide by the articles of association of this Association and implement the resolutions of this Association;

????(two) to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the association;

????(three) to complete the work assigned by the association;

????(four) individual members of the blind are exempt from the membership fee, and other members pay the membership fee according to the regulations;

????(5) To report the situation to this Council and provide relevant information.

????Article 12 A member who has paid the membership fee according to the regulations shall notify the Association in writing and return his membership card. If you don’t pay the membership fee or participate in the activities of this association for one year, it will be regarded as automatic withdrawal.

????Article 13 If a member commits a serious violation of the articles of association of the Association, he shall be removed from the membership after being voted by the Committee.

????Chap IV creation and removal of organizations and responsible person

????Article 14 National Congress of Members

????The highest authority of this Association is the National Congress of Members, whose functions and powers are:

????(a) to formulate and amend the articles of association;

????(2) To elect and recall members of the Committee; During the intersessional period, the Committee is authorized to exercise this power, but the number of members to be adjusted shall not exceed 1/3 of the total;

????(three) to review the work report and financial report of the Committee and determine the working principles and tasks;

????(four) to formulate and revise the membership fee standards;

????(5) Deciding on the termination;

????(six) to decide on other major issues.

????Article 15 The National Congress of Members shall be convened only when more than two-thirds of the members’ representatives are present, and its resolutions shall take effect only when more than half of the members’ representatives present vote.

????Article 16 The National Congress of Members shall be held for five years in parallel with the National Congress of the China Disabled Persons’ Federation. Due to special circumstances, it is necessary to advance or postpone the general election, which shall be voted by the Committee, reported to the China Disabled Persons’ Federation for review and approved by the Ministry of Civil Affairs, but the longest extension of the general election shall not exceed one year.

????Article 17 Committee

????The Committee is the executive body of the National Congress of Members, leading the Association to carry out its daily work during the intersessional period and being responsible to the National Congress of Members.

????Article 18 The functions and powers of the Committee are:

????(a) to implement the resolutions of the National Congress of Members;

????(2) To decide on the establishment and employment of honorary posts;

????(three) to elect and recall the chairman, vice chairman and secretary general;

????(four) to submit an annual work report to the presidium of the China Disabled Persons’ Federation;

????(five) to prepare for the convening of the National Congress of Members;

????(six) to propose amendments to the articles of association of the National Congress;

????(seven) to report the work and financial situation to the National Congress of Members;

????(eight) put forward the working principles and tasks, and formulate the annual work plan;

????(nine) to decide on the absorption or removal of members;

????(ten) decided to set up offices, branches and entities;

????(eleven) to decide on the appointment of the principal responsible persons of various institutions;

????(twelve) to lead the work of the institutions of this Association;

????(thirteen) to formulate internal management system;

????(14) To decide on the activity logo of the Association;

????(fifteen) to decide on other major issues.

????Article 19 A committee meeting can only be held when more than 2/3 members are present, and its resolution can only take effect when more than 2/3 members present vote.

????Article 20 The meeting of the Committee shall be held once a year. Under special circumstances, it can also be held in writing or by communication.

????Article 21 The chairman, vice-chairman and secretary-general of this Association must meet the following requirements:

????(a) adhere to the party’s line, principles and policies, good political quality, strong overall concept and working ability;

????(two) love the cause of the disabled, and have great influence and prestige among the blind and in the business field of this association;

????(three) the maximum age of the chairman is not more than 70 years old, the maximum age of the vice chairman and the secretary general is not more than 65 years old, and the secretary general is full-time;

????(four) can adhere to the normal work of this association;

????(5) Having not been subjected to criminal punishment of deprivation of political rights;

????(6) Having full capacity for civil conduct.

????Twenty-second if the chairman, vice-chairman and secretary-general of this association exceed the maximum working age, they must be approved by the Committee, reported to the China Disabled Persons’ Federation for review and approved by the Ministry of Civil Affairs before taking up their posts.

????Article 23 The term of office of the Chairman, Vice-Chairman and Secretary-General of this Association is five years, and no more than two consecutive terms may be served. If it is necessary to extend the term of office due to special circumstances, it must be voted by more than 2/3 of the members’ representatives at the members’ congress, reported to the China Disabled Persons’ Federation for review and approved by the Ministry of Civil Affairs before taking office.

????Article 24 The chairman of this Association is the legal representative, and the legal representative signs relevant important documents on behalf of this Association.

????Due to special circumstances, the Secretary-General may serve as the legal representative after being entrusted by the Chairman and agreed by the Committee, reported to the China Disabled Persons’ Federation for review and approved by the Ministry of Civil Affairs.

????The legal representative of this Association shall not concurrently serve as the legal representative of other organizations.

????Article 25 The chairman of this Association shall exercise the following functions and powers:

????(1) To be responsible for the overall work of the Association, and to convene and preside over committee meetings;

????(two) to check the implementation of the resolutions of the members’ congresses and committees.

????Article 26 The Vice-Chairman and the Secretary-General of this Association shall assist the Chairman in his work, and the Secretary-General shall exercise the following powers:

????(a) to preside over the daily work of the secretariat of the Association and organize the implementation of the annual work plan;

????(2) Coordinating the work of all branches and entities;

????(three) entrusted by the chairman, signed the relevant documents on behalf of the association;

????(4) Nominating the principal responsible persons of offices and entities and submitting them to the Committee for decision;

????(five) to decide on the employment of full-time staff in offices, branches and entities;

????(6) Handling other daily affairs.

????Twenty-seventh offices

????China Blind Union Committee has a secretariat as an office to undertake the daily work of the Association.

Chapter V Principles of Asset Management and Use

????Twenty-eighth sources of funds of the Association:

????(a) government funding and special funds of the China Disabled Persons’ Federation;

????(two) donations from domestic and foreign organizations and individuals;

????(3) membership fees;

????(4) Income from activities or services carried out within the approved business scope;

????(5) Interest and other lawful income.

????Article 29 The Association collects membership dues according to the relevant regulations of the state.

????Article 30 The funds of this Association must be used for the business scope and career development as stipulated in the Articles of Association, and shall not be distributed among members.

????Article 31 The Association shall establish a strict financial management system to ensure the legality, truthfulness, accuracy and completeness of accounting information.

????Article 32 The Association shall be equipped with accountants with professional qualifications and implement the accounting system of non-governmental non-profit organizations. An accountant may not concurrently serve as a cashier. Accountants must conduct accounting and exercise accounting supervision. When an accountant transfers his job or leaves his post, he must go through the handover procedures with the receiver.

????Article 33 The asset management of this Association must comply with the financial management regulations of the State and accept the supervision of the members’ congress and the financial department. If the source of assets belongs to the state appropriation or social donation or subsidy, it must accept the supervision of audit institutions and announce the relevant information to the public in an appropriate way.

????Thirty-fourth before the association changes its term or changes its legal representative, it must accept the financial audit of the Ministry of Civil Affairs and the China Disabled Persons’ Federation.

????Article 35 No unit or individual may occupy, privately divide or misappropriate the assets of this Association.

????Article 36 The wages, insurance and welfare benefits of the full-time staff of this Association shall be implemented with reference to the relevant provisions of the state on public institutions.

Chapter VI Procedures for Amending the Articles of Association

????Article 37 Any amendment to the articles of association of the Association shall be approved by the Committee and submitted to the National Congress for deliberation.

????Article 38 The revised articles of association of the Association shall come into effect after being examined and approved by the China Disabled Persons’ Federation and reported to the Ministry of Civil Affairs for approval within 15 days after being voted by the National Congress.

Chapter VII Termination Procedure and Property Disposal after Termination

????Article 39 If the Association completes its purpose or disbands itself or needs to be cancelled due to separation or merger, the Committee shall propose a termination motion.

????Fortieth, the motion to terminate the association must be voted by the National Congress of Members and submitted to the China Disabled Persons’ Federation for examination and approval.

????Article 41 Before the termination of this Association, a liquidation organization shall be established under the guidance of the China Disabled Persons’ Federation and relevant authorities to clear up the creditor’s rights and debts and deal with the aftermath. During the liquidation period, no activities other than liquidation will be carried out.

????Article 42 The Association shall be terminated after the cancellation of registration by the Ministry of Civil Affairs.

????Article 43 The remaining property after the termination of the Association shall be used for the development of undertakings related to the purpose of the Association under the supervision of the China Disabled Persons’ Federation and the Ministry of Civil Affairs in accordance with relevant state regulations.

Chapter VIII Supplementary Provisions

????Article 44 The emblem of this Association adopts the emblem of China Disabled Persons’ Federation.

????Article 45 The Articles of Association was adopted by the National Member Congress on September 18, 2013.

????Article 46 The right to interpret these Articles of Association belongs to the Committee of China Association for the Blind.

????Article 47 The Articles of Association shall come into force as of the date of approval by the Ministry of Civil Affairs.

Continue reading »