Shanghai Disneyland’s ban on bringing food and rummaging through bags has attracted more and more consumers’ attention.

　　On August 12th, CCTV financial reporters visited Shanghai Disneyland.

　　The reporter visited Shanghai Disneyland

　　The phenomenon of bag rummaging still exists.

　　On the morning of August 12, the reporter bought the tickets for Disney on that day through the computer. During the purchase, there was no obvious indication that food was prohibited.

　　CCTV financial reporters clicked on the pre-departure instructions for entering the official website, and did not see any instructions on the prohibition of bringing food. Only when you buy tickets on your mobile phone can you see the relevant reminders at the end of the page.

　　Later, the reporter came to Disneyland and walked around the door, but he didn’t see any signs that it was forbidden to bring food into the park.

　　After entering the door, the first checkpoint is to check your belongings. The reporter saw that each inspection desk was equipped with two or three staff members, and tourists put items on the inspection desk in turn for the staff to check.

　　The staff opened the reporter’s backpack and said, "Water can be brought, but bread can’t be brought."

　　Security personnel: Food can’t be brought, but water can be brought. You can eat bread here. No food is allowed. Don’t bring it next time.

　　After checking the reporter’s backpack, the staff put the bread in the reporter’s bag again and told them not to bring it next time.

　　Subsequently, another reporter also entered the security checkpoint, and the staff did not object to the biscuits and water carried by the reporter. But when the reporter asked if they had the right to search the bag, the staff told the reporter that this was a paradise rule.

　　CCTV Financial Reporter: Do you have the right to search for packages? Can I just open it for you?

　　Security inspector: No, I can’t see below.

　　Security personnel: You must search. This is the rule of the paradise. If you want to do this, take out the things in your bag yourself.

　　Compared with the previous ban on bringing bread, biscuits and other foods, it seems that the inspection has been relaxed now, but many tourists think that there is an invasion of privacy in the case of staff searching bags.

　　Visitors to Shanghai Disneyland: I don’t think it is particularly reasonable, because there are some privacy things after all.

　　Visitors to Shanghai Disneyland: Personally, I think you are not a law enforcement officer. Relatively speaking, such words are a serious violation of personal privacy.

　　In addition, during the visit to the park, the reporter saw that there are dining cars and shops selling food and drinks every few meters. The price of an ice cream is in 40 yuan, and the price of a bottle of coke is in 20 yuan.

　　In the restaurant in the park, the reporter saw that many tourists came to eat at mealtime. The price of a set meal is around 100 yuan, and a stylish drink needs 88 yuan. Take a family as an example, the price of a lunch is about in 300 yuan.

　　Visitors to Shanghai Disneyland: The price in the park is too expensive. If you don’t allow food to be brought, but the price inside is closer to the people, this problem should be solved.

　　Lawyer: Shanghai Disneyland searched the bag for inspection.

　　Invasion of privacy

　　Disney does not allow tourists to bring food into the park, and it is necessary to open tourists’ backpacks before entering the park to check the items carried by tourists. Are these legal?

　　In response to the ban on bringing your own food, Shanghai Disneyland responded to CCTV financial reporters, which is consistent with other parks in Asia.

　　CCTV financial reporters learned that Disney currently has six top family holiday destinations in the world. The three Disneyland parks in the United States and France do not prohibit consumers from bringing food into the park, while China and Japanese Disneyland, as Asian countries, prohibit bringing food.

　　Wang Longjie, lawyer of Shanghai Wanda Law Firm: Disney in different regions applies different standards, which is a double standard in itself. Is it legal for Disney to make this rule? This is not the decision of a certain enterprise. At present, this case has been filed by the People’s Court of Pudong New Area in Shanghai, and it is under trial. Whether it is legal or not, the court’s ruling will tell us the answer.

　　The reporter learned in the interview that an important reason why tourists bring food into the park is the high food price in the park. For example, the cost of a locker in the park is 80 yuan, and it costs 20 yuan to buy a bottle of coke. The price in the park is almost 5-10 times that outside.

　　Wang Longjie, lawyer of Shanghai Wanda Law Firm: Consumers have the right to choose consumption and services, and he can choose goods. Now, this rules out the behavior of consumers bringing their own goods to consume, and it can only make consumers accept the catering services provided by Disney in disguise. This behavior of Disney actually violates the Consumer Protection Law.

　　Lawyers believe that when we take public transportation such as plane, train and subway, we need to cooperate with the security check to check the things we carry with us. This is because in the face of public safety, personal privacy needs to be given some concessions, and it is supported by corresponding laws and regulations.

　　But Shanghai Disneyland checks tourists’ bags in order to prevent bringing their own food. Wang Longjie believes that this violates consumers’ personal privacy.

　　Wang Longjie, lawyer of Shanghai Wanda Law Firm: This kind of inspection can only be done if it is authorized by law. Disney is only a commercial enterprise, and it cannot have any power beyond the law. It is an act of inspection and search in disguise, which is an act of infringing on the privacy of others and is also prohibited by law.

CCTV News:According to @ Beijing, from 0: 00 to 15: 00 on October 24, there were 18 new cases of local COVID-19 virus infection, including 16 isolated observers and 2 social screening personnel; 13 cases in Chaoyang District, 4 cases in Xicheng District and 1 case in Tongzhou District; All are light. The relevant information is hereby notified as follows:

Infected persons 266 and 267: currently living in Building 5, Zone A, Baiyang Jingyuan, Wangsiying Township, Chaoyang District. As a close contact of infected person 165, he was isolated intensively. On October 23rd, he reported that the nucleic acid test result was positive, and on October 24th, he was diagnosed as a confirmed case, and his clinical classification was mild.

Infected person 268: I now live in Building 306, Area C, Baiziwan Home, Nanmofang Township, Chaoyang District. As a close contact of infected person 232, he was isolated intensively. On October 23rd, he reported that the nucleic acid test result was positive, and on October 24th, he was diagnosed as a confirmed case, and his clinical classification was mild.

Infected persons 269 and 281 are the same family members of infected person 218, and their current addresses are the same as those of infected person 218. As close contacts, they were isolated, and the results of nucleic acid test were positive on October 23, and they were diagnosed as confirmed cases on October 24. The clinical classification was mild.

Infected persons 270, 271 and 272: isolated as close contacts, reported positive results of nucleic acid test on October 23rd, and diagnosed as confirmed cases on October 24th, with mild clinical classification.

Infected person 273: He is the same family member of infected person 220, and his current address is the same as that of infected person 220. As a close contact, he was isolated in a centralized way. On October 23rd, the result of nucleic acid test was positive, and on October 24th, he was diagnosed as a confirmed case. The clinical classification was mild.

Infected person 274: It was found through social nucleic acid screening that he now lives in Building 21, Zone 2, Yiyuan Park, Yangzhuang Street, Tongzhou District. On October 22, he arrived in Beijing by train Z130. After arriving in Beijing, he was tested for nucleic acid. On October 23, the result was positive, and on October 24, he was diagnosed as a confirmed case. The clinical classification was mild.

Infected person 275: Through social nucleic acid screening, I found that I now live in Building 7, No.2 Hospital, Gome First City, Pingfang Township, Chaoyang District. Self-reported headache, sore throat and other symptoms on October 20, reported positive nucleic acid test results on October 23, and diagnosed as a confirmed case on October 24, with mild clinical classification.

Infected person 276: I now live in Building 49, Haitang Commune, Wangsiying Township, Chaoyang District. As a close contact of infected person 158, he was isolated intensively. On October 24th, he reported that his nucleic acid test result was positive, and he was diagnosed as a confirmed case that day, and his clinical classification was mild.

Infected persons 277 and 282: they are members of the same family and now live in Building 6, Area C, Baiyang Jingyuan, Wangsiying Township, Chaoyang District. As a close contact of 158 infected people, they were isolated in a centralized way. On October 23rd and 24th, they reported that the results of nucleic acid test were positive, and on October 24th, they were diagnosed as confirmed cases. The clinical classification was mild.

Infected person 278: He is the same family member of infected person 235, and his current address is the same as that of infected person 235. As a close contact, he was isolated intensively. On October 24th, he reported that the nucleic acid test result was positive, and he was diagnosed as a confirmed case that day, and his clinical classification was mild.

Infected person 279: currently living in Building 3, Zone A, Baiyang Jingyuan, Wangsiying Township, Chaoyang District. As a close contact, he was isolated intensively. On October 24th, he reported that the nucleic acid test result was positive, and he was diagnosed as a confirmed case that day, and his clinical classification was mild.

Infected person 280: I now live at No.86, Wangsiying Village, Wangsiying Township, Chaoyang District. As a close contact, he was isolated intensively. On October 24th, he reported that the nucleic acid test result was positive, and he was diagnosed as a confirmed case that day, and his clinical classification was mild.

Infected person 283: He is the same family member of infected person 245, and his current address is the same as that of infected person 245. As a close contact, he was isolated in a centralized way. On October 23rd, the result of nucleic acid test was positive, and on October 24th, he was diagnosed as a confirmed case. The clinical classification was mild.

At present, the overseas epidemic situation continues to spread, and the domestic epidemic situation is scattered at many points. Today, two new social screening cases were added in this city, indicating that there are still hidden sources of infection in the society, and the epidemic situation is severe and complicated. It is necessary to tighten the "four-party responsibility", strengthen remote control and near-end screening, and strengthen investigation and control at transportation hubs such as airports, stations and road checkpoints. If risk personnel are found, report them to relevant departments such as their communities (villages) in a timely manner; Communities (villages), schools, training institutions, commercial buildings, hotels, supermarkets and their internal business premises should strictly implement the main responsibilities, strengthen the investigation and control of risk personnel and risk points, do a good job in cleaning and disinfecting elevators, public toilets and other public places, conduct nucleic acid testing according to the prescribed frequency, adhere to one store and one yard, and assign special personnel to be responsible for it, and strictly implement the normal prevention and control measures such as scanning code and temperature measurement, and checking negative nucleic acid certificates, so as to ensure that everything will be swept and inspected.

Personnel returning to Beijing should earnestly fulfill their personal epidemic prevention responsibilities, strictly implement various epidemic prevention policies, take the initiative to report to relevant departments such as communities and units, enter and return to Beijing with a negative nucleic acid certificate within 48 hours and the green code of "Beijing Health Treasure", and do personal protection and health monitoring on the way. If there is a risk of epidemic, they will cooperate with the implementation of epidemic prevention measures on the spot and suspend their entry and return to Beijing. After returning to Beijing, we will carry out two tests for three days, complete a nucleic acid test within 24 hours after arriving in Beijing, and complete the second nucleic acid test within 24 hours and 72 hours after the interval. We will not have dinner or get together or go to crowded places within 7 days, do a good job in health monitoring, report to the community in time and seek medical treatment according to regulations.

　　Core reading

　　As of this year, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment has carried out air pollution supervision and assistance in autumn and winter for five consecutive years. In the past five years, it has helped local governments find 284,000 problems, comprehensively found out the environmental problems of air pollution in key areas, and fully guaranteed the successful completion of the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" pollution prevention and control target.

　　□ Our reporter Qi Jianrong

　　With the recent issuance and implementation of the Plan for Comprehensive Control of Air Pollution in Autumn and Winter in 2021-2022 (hereinafter referred to as the Action Plan), the action to combat air pollution in autumn and winter in key areas in 2021-2022 has been fully launched. According to the requirements of the Action Plan, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment will continue to carry out atmospheric supervision and assistance in key areas such as Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and surrounding areas to ensure the double reduction of heavily polluted weather and PM2.5 concentration.

　　According to Li Tianwei, inspector of the Law Enforcement Bureau of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, as of this year, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment has carried out air pollution supervision and assistance in autumn and winter for five consecutive years. In the past five years, it has helped local governments find 284,000 problems, comprehensively found out the environmental problems of air pollution in key areas, and fully guaranteed the successful completion of the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" pollution prevention and control target.

　　Li Tianwei pointed out that this autumn and winter, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment will send a professional supervision and assistance team to strengthen supervision and law enforcement around key areas such as automatic monitoring and pollutant discharge permit, so as to do nothing to disturb law-abiding people and carry out precise strikes against offenders.

　　Found 284,000 problems in 5 years.

　　Suzhou Wanshen Flour Products Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Wanshen Company), located in Dongshili Circular Economy Park, Yongqiao District, Suzhou City, Anhui Province, mainly produces starch and has a 60t/h coal-fired boiler. According to the requirements of EIA approval, the boiler exhaust gas of Wanshen Company needs to be treated by SNCR denitration, bag dust removal and desulfurization wet electric dust removal integrated device, and then discharged through a new chimney equipped with automatic monitoring equipment.

　　However, in September this year, the law enforcement officers of the air quality improvement supervision and assistance working group in key areas sent by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment found during on-site inspection that part of the exhaust gas of Wanshen Company was not treated by the integrated desulfurization, wet electrostatic precipitation device, but was directly discharged through the abandoned old chimney without automatic monitoring equipment. This kind of behavior of Wanshen Company is a typical way to evade supervision and discharge air pollutants to pollute the environment.

　　Coincidentally. At the same time, Fuxin Liaoning Zhonghui Biotechnology Co., Ltd. stole air pollutants through emergency pipelines, Jinzhong Shanxi De Sheng Da Chemical Co., Ltd. stopped pollution control facilities without authorization, and air pollutants were discharged directly. A number of problems such as air pollutants discharged by Tangshan Rongyi Coking and Gas Making Co., Ltd. were verified.

　　In order to promote the continuous improvement of air quality in key areas, in early September, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment sent 16 professional groups and 46 regular groups to go deep into key areas to carry out air quality improvement supervision and assistance. Including Wanshen Company, Fuxin Zhonghui Biological, Jinzhong De Sheng Da, Tangshan Rongyi and other enterprises, were all found on the spot during this supervision and assistance.

　　According to Li Tianwei, the atmospheric supervision and assistance organized by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment began as early as 2017 and has lasted for five years this year.

　　"Since 2017, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment has coordinated the system-wide eco-environmental law enforcement team and backbone forces, and creatively organized and implemented atmospheric supervision and assistance in key areas." Li Tianwei said that through the investigation of more than 40 key special tasks, a total of 284,000 problems have been found in local areas, the environmental problems of air pollution in key areas have been comprehensively clarified, and the gap and crux of the formulation of policies, regulations and standards and the landing of tasks and measures have been identified, which has promoted the resolution of a large number of gas-related environmental problems.

　　According to Li Tianwei, since the 14th Five-Year Plan, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment has optimized and adjusted the supervision and assistance mechanism. This summer, this new mechanism was applied to the supervision and assistance of ozone pollution prevention and control in summer, focusing on key regional cities such as Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and its surrounding areas, Fenwei Plain, and digging into key industries such as steel, coking, petrochemical, chemical and building materials, and found a large number of outstanding problems such as by-pass emissions, non-installation or abnormal operation of pollution control facilities, abnormal operation of automatic monitoring or fraud, and assigned more than 10,000 local gas-related environmental problems, thus realizing the new mechanism.

　　According to Wu Xianfeng, deputy director of the Atmospheric Environment Department of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, since 2017, the air quality in key areas has been continuously improved through the implementation of the autumn and winter atmospheric attack. Among them. In autumn and winter of 2020, the concentration of PM2.5 in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and its surrounding areas and Fenwei Plain decreased by 37.5% and 35.1% respectively compared with the same period of 2016, and the days of heavy pollution decreased by 70% and 65% respectively. The Yangtze River Delta has basically eliminated the heavy pollution weather.

　　Heavy polluted weather still happens from time to time.

　　The Action Plan jointly issued by 10 ministries and commissions including the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and the governments of seven provinces (cities) including Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei shows that in autumn and winter of 2020, the concentration of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and its surrounding areas and Fenwei Plain showed a downward trend compared with the same period in 2016, and the people’s sense of blue sky acquisition and happiness were significantly improved.

　　At the same time, the Action Plan also pointed out that although positive results have been achieved in autumn and winter, the results of air quality improvement are still not stable. Heavy polluted weather in autumn and winter in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei and surrounding areas, Fenwei Plain and other areas is still high and frequent, which not only affects the people’s health, but also directly affects the completion of the air quality improvement objectives and tasks in the 14 th Five-Year Plan.

　　Liu Bingjiang, director of the Department of Atmospheric Environment of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, said that although China’s atmospheric environment has been improving continuously and rapidly, there is still a certain gap between the people’s expectations for blue sky, white clouds and twinkling stars and the goal of building a beautiful China. At present, PM2.5 pollution has not been fundamentally controlled; Ozone concentration is slowly increasing, which has become an important factor affecting air quality after PM2.5. Under unfavorable meteorological conditions, the process of heavily polluted weather still occurs from time to time. In addition, although the structural adjustment has made positive progress, the industrial structure dominated by heavy chemicals, the energy structure dominated by coal and the transportation structure dominated by highways have not been fundamentally changed, and the long-term, complex and arduous atmospheric environmental problems still exist.

　　This year is the first year of the 14th Five-Year Plan. The "Action Plan" pointed out that in the first half of this year, the product output and coal consumption of the "two high" industries rebounded significantly, and the pressure for continuous improvement of atmospheric environmental quality increased. According to Wu Xianfeng, this year’s tough action is mainly aimed at reducing heavy polluted weather and reducing PM2.5 concentration. On the basis of inheriting the effective work in the past, we will stick to the same direction and continue our efforts; Adhere to precise pollution control, scientific pollution control, and pollution control according to law, and further optimize and adjust the scope and measures of tackling key problems; Insist on treating both the symptoms and root causes, promote the adjustment of industry, energy and transportation structure, strengthen regional joint prevention and control, and actively respond to heavily polluted weather; At the same time, scientifically and reasonably set the average concentration of PM2.5 and the target of heavy pollution days in autumn and winter in relevant cities; While tackling the problem of atmospheric control, we will coordinate the stable operation of social economy and the protection of people’s livelihood, and focus on ensuring the supply of energy such as coal and electricity and ensuring warm winter.

　　Wu Xianfeng said that in 2021, the central air pollution prevention and control fund specially arranged subsidies for clean heating operation, and all of them have been distributed to local governments to ensure people’s warmth for the winter.

　　Investigating and handling nearly 200,000 illegal cases.

　　According to Li Tianwei, from 2016 to 2020, a total of 193,300 illegal cases involving gas environment were investigated and dealt with nationwide, with a total fine of 14.051 billion yuan. In the past five years, the proportion of gas-related administrative punishment cases and fines to all administrative punishment cases and fines has increased year by year. Among them, the proportion of gas-related administrative punishment cases to all administrative punishment cases has increased from 11.7% in 2016 to 36.5% in 2020, and the amount of fines has increased from 22.9% to 30.0%, especially the number of outstanding cases such as seizure, production restriction, administrative detention and suspected crime has increased significantly.

　　"Today’s autumn and winter atmospheric supervision and assistance will coordinate the two tasks." Li Tianwei said that one is to promote the task of tackling air pollution control in autumn and winter; The other is to timely investigate the implementation of emergency emission reduction measures according to the forecast and early warning of heavy pollution weather, and promote the "peak cutting and frequency reduction" of heavy pollution weather in autumn and winter.

　　Li Tianwei also revealed that the Ministry of Ecology and Environment is also deepening the application of "Clairvoyance" atmospheric environment remote supervision while organizing the national ecological environment law enforcement team to conduct on-site investigation directly at the ministerial level. "Analyze the high-value areas of fine particles and ozone concentration, identify the fire points and dust sources of straw burning, and push these alarm information to the local authorities. The local ecological and environmental departments will organize verification, give full play to local enthusiasm, and implement territorial supervision responsibilities." Li Tianwei said that "Clairvoyance" divided 428,000 square kilometers of 39 cities in key areas into 60,000 3km×3km grids by using satellite remote sensing, ground micro-stations and big data, and screened 5,000 hot-spot grids with high PM2.5 concentration for "kilometer-level" monitoring, and further accurately identified 1,000 500m×500m small grids for "100 m-level" monitoring.

　　According to Li Tianwei, since 2018, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment has pushed 65,000 pieces of abnormal environmental information to the ecological and environmental departments of 39 cities in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei and its surrounding areas, and instructed local ecological and environmental departments to investigate 75,000 enterprises and found 51,000 gas-related environmental problems.

　　Li Tianwei pointed out that in autumn and winter this year, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment will continue to stick to the same direction and make unremitting efforts, anchor the goal of improving air quality, especially the goal of basically eliminating heavily polluted weather, continue to organize supervision and assistance work in key areas, and promote the prevention and control of air pollution in key areas during the 14 th Five-Year Plan period.

In the past 10 years, the cross-border e-commerce industry has triumphed all the way, and it has been tumbling on the snowy road of the tuyere dividend, which has made the whole industry prosperous..In the past year, the turning point of the industry came, and 2020 became the last gift of the cross-border old times. At this moment, cross-border e-commerce is entering a new era of "uncertain growth", an unknown era that attracts many sellers to find certainty in uncertainty.

In 2021, the growth of cross-border e-commerce industry seems to be in a bottleneck. On the one hand, the risk of instability of Amazon platform increases.,This year’s wave of titles has caused some China sellers who rely on Amazon to generate revenue to encounter large-scale store closures. The platform has developed from high-speed to high-quality development, and the policy has become stricter. On the other hand, the hot market has changed from incremental to stock.,The blue ocean market has gradually become popular, and the platform "price war" has further pushed the competition to white-hot. let alone,There are also a series of annoying problems such as Japan’s exchange rate diving, European tax reform, logistics congestion, and soaring freight rates.

Many sellers realize that it is better to spread risks than to put eggs in one basket..Instead of fighting in the red sea, it is better to find an incremental market.

The most important thing for "reducing risk and finding increment" is multi-platform layout and finding new markets. In the era of information explosion, blindly obtaining information is like looking for a needle in a haystack..If there is a comprehensive study on the global cross-border e-commerce platform,reportI believe that it will definitely give the seller guidance and traction to make more correct decisions.

ECCANG ERP combined with cross-border eye observationThe public data of major e-commerce platforms, major data websites and major research institutions around the world have been sorted out and analyzed for several months, and the "Research on the Competitive Situation and Opportunities of Global Cross-border E-commerce Platforms (2022)" was output.This is the platform and market report of the industry, and it is also the explosion of industry information launched by ECCANG ERP.report.

500 pages detailing 175 platforms and eight regions around the world.

From the structural point of view,reportIt is divided into ten chapters, including the general situation of global e-commerce pattern and economic trend, and the research on various e-commerce platforms in eight markets: North America, Europe, Southeast Asia+India, East Asia, Latin America, Africa, Middle East and Oceania..specificThe catalogue is as follows.

Image source:Research on Global Cross-border E-commerce Platform Competition Situation and Opportunities (2022).

Judging from the content,Eccangerp-cross-border eye observation has dug deep into the opportunities and challenges of various regions and platforms in this region. Reference dimensionhaveThe current situation and development trend of local economy, the consumption will and level of local residents.、E-commerce penetration rate、E-commerce platform revenue, traffic, third-party sellers, promotion nodes, hot-selling categories, logistics, payment, investment policies, etc.

Image source:Research on Global Cross-border E-commerce Platform Competition Situation and Opportunities (2022).

Besides,reportAt the beginning, it makes a summary analysis of the global visits to TOP50 e-commerce websites. Starting from the seller’s actual business growth, this paper makes a horizontal and vertical comparative analysis of the platform opportunity points, and the seller can make a reasonable layout according to the platform potential and its own advantages.

It is worth mentioning that,reportThe research object of is not only the platform,It is also an e-commerce market research book.

From the figure below, we can see that the top five countries in the global e-commerce sales growth forecast in 2021 are:India, Brazil, Russia, Argentina and Mexico.

(TOP10 countries that predict the fastest growth rate of global e-commerce in 2021)Image source:Research on Global Cross-border E-commerce Platform Competition Situation and Opportunities (2022).

Number one India, forecastexistE-commerce sales will increase by 27.0% this year. Brazil, Argentina and Mexico, as the major economies in Latin America, are ranked in the top, and their predicted sales growth rates all exceed 26%. Although these countries are growing rapidly, there is still huge room for growth compared with developed countries.

(Source:Research on Global Cross-border E-commerce Platform Competition Situation and Opportunities (2022),E-commerce sales growth and e-commerce penetration rate in the United States over the years)

Take the United States as an example. In 2020, the total online consumption in the United States was US$ 861.12 billion, ranking second in the world, with a year-on-year increase of 44.0%, the highest in 20 years. In 2021, the growth rate of e-commerce in the United States slowed down, but the penetration rate of e-commerce is still increasing year by year, reaching 18.6% in the second quarter of 2021.

From these data, we can see the growth of e-commerce in various regions, but it is not recommended for sellers to enter these markets and expand blindly.In the market potential, the growth rate is not the only consideration, but also the epidemic situation, economy and infrastructure in the region should be considered.

(Source:Research on Global Cross-border E-commerce Platform Competition Situation and Opportunities (2022),India’s economy and e-commerce market analysis)

Specifically, population, e-commerce penetration rate, consumer preferences, and regional e-commerce policies are the inevitable conditions for the development of e-commerce, and these factors are exactly the same.reportOne of the directions of analysis.

Situation analysis,Competition pattern of "one super and many strong"　 　　

reportThere is a more detailed division of 175 platforms, including popular platforms, local platforms and other minority platforms.

(Source:Research on Global Cross-border E-commerce Platform Competition Situation and Opportunities (2022),Amazon China sellers accounted for 2020)

As far as popular platforms are concerned, Amazon, as a leader, is also the most active platform for sellers in China.among. As shown in the above figure, among the nine Amazon websites in the world, the average proportion of sellers in China will exceed 42% in 2020. For example, in Amazon USA, China sellers account for 42%, Canadian sites account for 56% and Spanish sites account for 55%.

Affected by the decline in market demand this year, the growth rate of all major platforms has slowed down..However, Amazon is still in the position of "one super", and "how strong" is rising rapidly.

(Source:Research on Global Cross-border E-commerce Platform Competition Situation and Opportunities (2022),Changes in GMV growth rate of various e-commerce giants over the years)

As can be seen from the above figure, Shopify and Walmart have developed rapidly in recent years. In 2021, Walmart’s e-commerce revenue in the global market is expected to increase by 89%, far exceeding Amazon’s 16% increase. Shopify, as a website platform, once surpassed other competitors of Amazon, such as Walmart, Wish and Target, and became the choice of more and more sellers.

In addition to Shopify and Walmart, the strength of established e-commerce platforms such as AliExpress and eBay is particularly strong, and new strength platforms such as Lotte, Mercado libre, Allegro and Target are also rapidly grabbing market share.

(Source:Research on Global Cross-border E-commerce Platform Competition Situation and Opportunities (2022),Target platform analysis)

In the past, Amazon alone could achieve growth..now,The competition in the industry is intensifying, and the track is constantly shuffling. Sellers should keep a clearer head and keep up with the industry trends in order to maximize the benefits in the game of platform giants.

ECCANG ERP keeps up with the changes in the industry market.now,It has docked 60+ popular cross-border e-commerce platforms such as Amazon, Walmart, eBay, Shopify, Mercado libre, Allegro and Tik Tok.Help sellers manage multi-platform cross-border business efficiently, so that everyone can focus on researching and coping with industry changes.

Since the second half of this year, ECCANG ERP has launched new functions such as financial Kingdee docking, inventory 360, Walmart operation management, etc., based on the continuous iterative function of the seller’s actual business link.Help sellers improve operational efficiency, reduce inventory costs, prevent operational risks, and fully realize high-quality growth of cross-border e-commerce business.

Corner overtaking,Occupy the minds of local consumers　 　

In recent years, Amazon has made frequent efforts in small European countries, Egypt and other markets, and Shopee announced the opening of the Polish market..However, the pace of giants exploring emerging markets is not always smooth.

(Source:Research on Global Cross-border E-commerce Platform Competition Situation and Opportunities (2022),Thai e-commerce platform TOP10；; Q3 2021)

Among the popular e-commerce platforms in most countries in Southeast Asia, except Shopee and Lazada, there are no international e-commerce giants such as Amazon and eBay, but the development of local e-commerce is even stronger.In the Polish market, many cross-border e-commerce platforms have suffered setbacks..From April to May this year, the number of users of AliExpress Poland station dropped by 12.4%, and Amazon has never been on the list.

(Source:Research on Global Cross-border E-commerce Platform Competition Situation and Opportunities (2022),Polish e-commerce visits TOP5；; 2021)

This is because,Compared with cross-border platforms, consumers in some regions trust local e-commerce platforms more.For example, Poland’s domestic e-commerce occupies a very large market share, Allegro’s awareness in Poland reaches 98%, and 96.22% of the platform’s traffic comes from the country.,Germans prefer to shop on websites with de. domain names.,The top three most visited platforms in the Middle East are all from Turkey (Trendyol, n11, GittiGidiyor).

(Source:Research on Global Cross-border E-commerce Platform Competition Situation and Opportunities (2022),Top 7 visits to the Middle East e-commerce platform; 2021)

It cannot be ignored that in recent years, local platforms in many countries are also opening to international sellers..For sellers who want to expand, these platforms have fewer sellers and less competition, so they should not be missed.

Rare platform,Nugget track for sellers of featured categories　 　

In recent years, a large number of niche platforms have mushroomed.

The first is the original manual platform.In 2005, a social fashion appeared in the United States, which opposed excessive consumption and production and was proud of buying and using handmade products. cutstopIn 2020, the value of North American handicrafts market will be about 242.4 billion US dollars. In addition to the well-known Etsy, ArtFire, Aftcra, Zibbet, etc. have also entered people’s field of vision.

Followed by the second-hand platform.Affected by the epidemic, the United States set off a "wave" of second-hand consumption. take for example,Poshmark, the largest e-commerce platform for second-hand transactions in the United States, Grailed, a second-hand platform for men’s wear, Mercari, a second-hand trading platform in Japan, etc.

(Source:Research on Global Cross-border E-commerce Platform Competition Situation and Opportunities (2022),Mercari platform introduction)

In addition, there are some niche personalized e-commerce platforms.Such as collectibles, musical instruments, textbooks and other e-commerce platforms,It has also gradually opened up channels for international sellers to settle in, providing opportunities for sellers of related categories.

Which sellers can’t miss it? Reduce risk, enter the market newly, and find increment.　 　

suchofInformation-richreportWhat types of sellers are suitable for?

First,Sellers who want to operate on multiple platforms and spread risks.In 2021, Amazon’s cleaning activities against illegal sellers made many sellers suffer greatly, making them realize that the greater their dependence on the platform, the uncertain risks they faced.Will be bigger..Many middle and tail sellers began to spill over from Amazon platform to other platforms in order to develop steadily.

Second,Looking for new sellers and new sellers.According to Marketplace Pulse data, from January to March, 2021, Amazon added 295,000 new sellers worldwide. In Amazon’s four core markets (the United States, Britain, Germany and Japan), on average, 75% of the new sellers came from China.

(Source: Marketplace Pulse 2020.,Number of Amazon sellers & proportion of sales contribution,Image source:Research on Global Cross-border E-commerce Platform Competition Situation and Opportunities (2022).

The number of sellers is increasing, and the competition is gradually intensifying. In 2020, 90% of Amazon’s global sales will be contributed by more than 360,000 head sellers. 60% is contributed by more than 60,000 head sellers. In other words, most GMV on Amazon platform comes from old sellers.This means that middle and tail sellers and new sellers must find new growth points if they want to enter Amazon, and exploring new blue ocean markets and platforms is an effective way.

Track summary, win at the starting line,Summary of 175 platform websites　 　 　

In order to facilitate quick positioning, 175 platform websites are included at the end of this book. Some screenshots are attached here..

(Source:Research on Global Cross-border E-commerce Platform Competition Situation and Opportunities (2022),175 platform websites, part)

Due to the limited space, the above is a partial introduction to "Research on Competition Situation and Opportunities of Global Cross-border E-commerce Platforms (2022)", accounting for only.reportThe tip of the iceberg, please check out more exciting content.Genuine.

About ECCANG ERP

ECCANG ERP, as a one-stop cross-border e-commerce management system under Shenzhen Yicang Technology Co., Ltd., has been connected with 60+ cross-border mainstream platforms such as Amazon, Walmart, Shopee and Shopify, and can provide refined and digital management of cross-border whole processes such as procurement, sales, inventory, logistics and finance. At present, it has served 100+billion-level selling users and 30,000+growing seller users, effectively helping China enterprises to go to sea!

(Editor: Jiang Tong)

(Source: Yicang)

The above content only represents the author’s own point of view, not Hugo’s cross-border position! If you have any questions about the content, copyright or other issues, please get in touch with Hugo within 30 days after the publication of the work.

CCTV News:A few days ago, a seminar on the development of space biotechnology industry was held in Dali, Yunnan Province under the guidance of China Manned Space Engineering Office.

At the seminar, about 100 experts in astronaut system and space application system of manned space engineering, and representatives of relevant industrial research institutes and enterprises summarized the development and phased achievements of space breeding around the development of space biotechnology and with the theme of space science and technology helping industrial development.

Guo Tao, Deputy Director of National Plant Aerospace Breeding Engineering Technology Research Center:Our country has been carrying out space breeding for more than 30 years, and has carried out a lot of research on major food crops, cash crops and trees. According to incomplete statistics, more than 200 varieties have been cultivated and popularized in production. In the southern region, super rice bred by space flight can completely achieve an yield of more than 1,000 kilograms per mu in two seasons in a year, which also plays an important role in the stable production of grain in our country and the supply of high-quality agricultural products.

As China Space Station enters a new stage of application and development, the related scientific experiments of space breeding in China will be further advanced.

Guo Tao, Deputy Director of National Plant Aerospace Breeding Engineering Technology Research Center:We not only say that we should put seeds in the space station, but also consider some exposed radiation devices outside the space station to promote the genetic improvement of plants more effectively. Aiming at the needs of the industry, we will vigorously cultivate varieties of new farming methods that meet the needs of future industrial development and meet people’s requirements for high-quality life.

The reporter learned from the seminar that China Manned Space Engineering Office will use manned space resources to promote the development of local characteristic industries around the fields of space breeding, space science popularization and space-grade food, and further give play to the comprehensive benefits of China’s manned space engineering.

Yang Liwei, deputy chief designer of China’s manned spaceflight project:Through our many platforms and recruitment, this scientific research platform of the space station is not only breeding in space, but also carrying out a large number of scientific experiments in many aspects in the future through aerospace medicine, materials and biology. Through these scientific experiments, I hope to produce a lot of scientific achievements and provide a good boost for our society and the development of economy, science and technology.

Starting from 129,900 yuan, up to 15,000 yuan replacement subsidy! The price and rights announced by Chery Fengyun T9 last night attracted a lot of netizens. So, can Chery Fengyun T9 be bought? What are the advantages and disadvantages? How to compare the competitiveness of competing products? Today, the Travel Bureau will answer you one by one from the product level.

First of all, about the question of "can I buy it?" We all agree that as long as the product quality is guaranteed, there is no such thing as not being able to buy it. If there is, the price is not in place. Obviously, the price of Chery Fengyun T9 can arouse the interest of many netizens.

In particular, the replacement subsidy rights mentioned later in the conference made a group of Chery old car owners applaud. However, it should be noted that this replacement subsidy is not enjoyed by all departments. As far as we know, the standard model does not enjoy this right, and the replacement subsidy for the comfortable model is at most 7,000 yuan, which means that you want to take up the replacement subsidy of 15,000 yuan, and only choose high allocation.

Although the high-end models are richer in configuration and better in experience, the price has come to 169,900 yuan, which is 40,000 more expensive than the entry-level models. In this way, it really looks like "the essence of buying is not sold", which has also caused many netizens to criticize, saying that Chery’s operation is not kind.

Secondly, regarding the advantages and disadvantages of Chery Fengyun T9, let’s first sort out the basic information of the new car. The car is positioned as a medium-sized SUV, with four configurations in five and seven versions, and the price range is 129,900-169,900 yuan. In terms of styling design, Chery Fengyun T9 follows the idea of Tiggo 9, which looks full and fashionable as a whole.

As for the shortcomings, or shortcomings, it is necessary to turn our attention to its spatial part. In terms of dimensional parameters, Fengyun T9 has a length, width and height of 4795/1930/1738(1741)mm and a wheelbase of 2770mm, respectively.

Although the book parameters are not bad, it is a bit far-fetched to classify it as a medium-sized SUV, mainly because the body length and wheelbase are slightly behind the competitors. As a reference, take Tang DM-i, an official competing product, as an example. Its body length reaches 4870mm and the wheelbase is 2820mm, and the two are judged.

In view of the previous experience of being wronged in the third row of 7 Tang DM-i, we also have reason to believe that the third row seat of Chery Fengyun T9 is convenient for everyone to use when visiting relatives and friends, and it can’t meet the needs of a multi-population family when traveling. Of course, if you choose the five-seat version, you won’t have this anxiety.

Then, regarding the market competitiveness, we need to make it clear that although the official promotion of the new car is aimed at the medium-sized new energy SUV, the DM-i of Biaotang. However, Chery Fengyun T9 is more suitable for the market segment of compact new energy SUV in terms of pricing and size.

At present, the biggest advantage of Chery Fengyun T9 is that the configuration is rich enough. Under the premise of less than 200,000 yuan, it has been given high-level configurations such as Qualcomm Snapdragon 8155 chip, active noise reduction, HUD head-up display system and L2+ level assisted driving. At the same time, the "fully equipped" seat function and luxurious interior materials also make it more competitive at the same level.

Generally speaking, it is right for Chery Fengyun T9 to choose to continue the general direction of Chery brand "focusing on cost performance", which also makes it have a good market competitiveness in the same price market. However, based on the size of the vehicle, there is really no need for seven seats. If you really want to serve multi-population family users, you can choose the "2+2+2" six-seat layout.

　　On March 25th, at the 33rd China Science Fiction Galaxy Award Ceremony, Science Fiction World and China Science Fiction Research Institute of Sichuan University jointly released the White Paper on China Science Fiction Network Literature (2022) (hereinafter referred to as the White Paper), which provided the latest development of domestic science fiction network literature from the aspects of content theme, creative ecology and IP.

　　Jiang Zhenyu, Doctor of Science Fiction Literature and Head of China Science Fiction Research Institute of Sichuan University.

　　The white paper points out that the post-90s and post-00s are rapidly pouring into the production and dissemination of sci-fi online literature in the activity field of the Internet, which is naturally labeled as "younger". At the same time, sci-fi online literature continues to export high-quality works, winning heavy awards in the industry, the IP-related industrial chain is becoming more and more perfect, the relatively stable business model and healthy and orderly community culture of sci-fi online literature are gradually taking shape, and sci-fi has become one of the most important categories of online literature, reflecting the high-quality development trend of online literature.

　　The number of sci-fi contracts increased first, and the quality of works was affirmed by the mainstream.

　　According to the data of the white paper, in 2022, qidian released 42,080 sci-fi online literature works, and the number of original sci-fi online literature works increased by 30%, ranking first in the growth of popular categories, and the scale was second only to the fantasy and urban categories as traditional online literature categories.

　　In terms of subject matter, the white paper points out that the theme of sci-fi websites is gradually deepening, and the authors are no longer satisfied with the simple application of sci-fi elements, and a series of new integrated writing directions have been born, such as evolutionary superpower, future world, interstellar civilization, super technology and other sub-categories, which meet the diverse reading expectations of readers.

　　In terms of quality, the white paper points out that sci-fi online literature is favored by traditional literary circles and sci-fi cultural circles, and more and more sci-fi online literature works have won heavy awards in the field of domestic sci-fi literature because of their innovation and interest. For example, In 2021, We Live in Nanjing, which ranked first in the best-selling list of starting point reading for a long time, won the highest honor of China science fiction "Yinhe Award".

　　It is worth mentioning that in this year’s Yinhe Award, a total of 13 online works were shortlisted and finally won four awards. The number of online works shortlisted and the number of awards reached a record high. Among them, Yuan Tong, a platinum writer of reading literature, won the best sci-fi online novel, Tian Rui, a great god writer after 1995, won the best original book, and Elbow Naming of the Night, which sold Xiao Langjun’s "Lingjing Traveler", won the most adaptation potential award. The four winning works were serialized in the starting point reading App, which is also the sixth consecutive China for online literature works under the Reading Group.

　　After more than 70% of the authors are 00, readers are more willing to pay.

　　In terms of the author’s ecology, the white paper shows that in 2022, there were more than 42,000 starting writers who created sci-fi online literature. Among them, 72% of the writers who chose sci-fi themes for the first time were after 00, and about 70% of the sci-fi category contracted writers were undergraduate students and above; Guangdong, Jiangsu and other economically developed coastal areas, as well as Sichuan, a sci-fi town in China, are still the provinces with the largest distribution of new writers. In recent years, the number of sci-fi net writers has exploded, and the trend of younger and higher education is obvious.

　　In terms of readers’ ecology, the white paper points out that sci-fi online texts are becoming the most popular category for readers. Taking the starting point as an example, since 2021, nearly half of the readers have been catching up with sci-fi themes every month. In 2022, the number of sci-fi category readers increased by 39.73% compared with last year, ranking first in the growth of readers in all categories of starting points. At the same time, in 2022, nearly 70% of science fiction readers are under the age of 30, about 40% have bachelor degree or above, and about 30% are distributed in economically developed coastal areas such as Guangdong, Jiangsu and Zhejiang. These readers with strong spending power also have a stronger willingness to pay. In 2022, the number of paying users in the starting science fiction category increased by nearly 118% compared with last year, and the conversion rate of paid reading was as high as 25%, all of which were the first in the starting category.

　　Sci-fi web IP has been adapted into animation and audio drama in batches.

　　In terms of IP development of sci-fi websites, the white paper data shows that by the end of 2022, the IP adaptation rate of sci-fi online literature works shortlisted for this "Yinhe Award" was nearly 50%. Many popular sci-fi websites have been adapted into audio dramas, animations and film and television dramas. For example, the adapted cartoons represented by Forty Thousand Years of Star Field and Sword of Dawn, and the adapted cartoons represented by Nomenclature of Night, First Sequence, No Voice of Titan, and Starry Coming have all been online and gained favorable comments from the mass market. On the Himalayan platform, the number of audio dramas of Nomenclature of Night exceeded 1.1 billion, and the number of audio dramas of Lingjing Walker exceeded 400 million.

　　In terms of exporting overseas, the white paper points out that a batch of classic domestic sci-fi online literature appeared on the international platform and spread the story of China, which became the "trendsetter" in the wave of China culture going out to sea. In 2022, a number of China sci-fi online literature works, represented by The Age of the Earth and The First Sequence, were included in the Chinese collection of the British Library for the first time. Sci-fi online literature such as Super God Gene and Super God Machinist were also selected into the "Overseas Communication List" of China’s online literature influence list in 2021 and 2020 sponsored by the Chinese Writers Association. With excellent creative quality and distinctive aesthetic personality, they were "in North America and Southeast Asia".

　　In the Research Report on the Development of Network Literature in China in 2021 issued by China Academy of Social Sciences, it is mentioned that science fiction has become one of the five categories of network literature. This white paper holds that since the implementation of the 14th Five-Year Plan, with the guidance and support of the state, society and platforms, China’s online literature has formed a diversified content pattern, which plays an increasingly important role in writing "China story, China experience and China imagination". As the most important category of online literature at present, sci-fi online literature shows the infinite possibility of future narration of "Chinese modernization story".

Compact car is the first choice for many families, and the car is often used in many ways, so many small partners will be very picky about appearance, space and price when buying a car. In addition, as a family car, the economic account should also be calculated, such as the car’s value preservation rate, which is also a key concern of consumers. Because the hedging rate reflects the comprehensive product strength of the car, the car with high hedging rate must have the right quality first, otherwise it will definitely not sell at a good price in the used car market; Secondly, cars with a high rate of preservation have a relatively high sales volume and are highly recognized by consumers, otherwise they will definitely be unpopular in the used car market; Finally, brand power, because a good brand can add points to the product.

In the domestic compact family car market, there are many products with good strength, such as Geely Xingrui, which has excellent cost performance, maintenance rate, power and safety, and is also a popular choice in the field of family cars. Not long ago, The Ranking of One-year Insurance Rate of Car 300 Compact Cars was released, in which Geely Xingrui got the fifth place in the list, and its first-year insurance rate reached 77%, which pushed down many joint venture cars such as Nissan Sylphy (the first-year insurance rate was 76%) and Evergreen Volkswagen Sagitar (the first-year insurance rate was 74%). As a newcomer who has only been listed for more than a year, how did Geely Xingrui achieve such recognition by consumers? We talk to our friends through practical experience.

Appearance part

The front face of Xingrui adopts a brand-new shape of "energy ripple echoed by the universe" and is equipped with a vertical grille design of "energy chord", which further broadens the visual effect. At the same time, the whole system comes standard with the combination of LED energy rhythmic headlights and three-segment pulse daytime running lights, which improves the recognition of the whole.

In addition, we can see red brake calipers and two-color wheels from the side of the car body, which add a bit of sporty atmosphere to the car. The flat taillight group at the rear of the car echoes the headlights well, and a chrome trim strip is equipped in the middle as a decoration, which enhances the layering of the tail. On the whole, Geely Xingrui’s face value is not low, and it also has a strong gas field. It is definitely very face-saving to drive out.

Interior part

The interior of Xingrui impressed me deeply by its texture. The design of "space-time overlapping cockpit" is simple, and the double 12.3-inch large screen is very attractive. In addition to supporting daily use functions, it also supports remote OTA upgrade, and the display clarity is also excellent. In addition, the center console, door handles and other places are also good in terms of materials and quality. In terms of comfort, Xingrui also provides advanced leather seats, BOSE advanced audio system and world-class car fragrance system, which are high-end configurations that will only appear in luxury medium-sized cars. Compared with humble Toyota and the same Volkswagen, Xingrui undoubtedly has outstanding advantages in texture and grade.

Space part

The length, width and height of Xingrui are 4785/1869/1469 mm respectively, and the wheelbase has reached 2800mm, which is fully stronger than that of FAW-Volkswagen Sagitar (the length, width and height are 4753/1800/1462 mm respectively, and the wheelbase is 2731mm)! This also fully guarantees the space inside the car. In addition, the front seat padding of Xingrui is thicker, the seat cushion is wider, which has certain wrapping and support, and the main driver has 10-way electric adjustment; The rear seat filler is soft, and the central floor is not raised high, so the comfort is excellent.

Power part

Xingrui is equipped with a 2.0T turbocharged engine with a maximum power of 140kW and a maximum torque of 300N·m, and its transmission system is matched with a 7-speed wet dual-clutch gearbox. It can be seen that Xingrui’s blanking on the power system can be described as the fiercest at the same level! Because the joint venture or self-owned brand models with the same price and level as Xingrui are generally equipped with 1.2T, 1.4T and 2.0L engines.

Summary: Xingrui has a vital position for Geely automobile brand, because it is its appearance that opened the era of Geely 4.0 in science and technology. On the whole, Geely Xingrui is a sincere A+ class family car, which has great power, space performance, rich configuration and solid materials, and its value preservation rate is now better than the elegance and sagitar that have been in the compact car market for many years. Geely Xingrui is definitely worthy of the title of "Sedan Subverter", and friends who are going to buy a car in the near future may wish to pay attention to it!

　　Tonight (May 25th), Zhongguancun Forum 2023 opened in Beijing. At the opening ceremony, ten major scientific and technological achievements in the construction of Beijing International Science and Technology Innovation Center were released.

　　Major scientific and technological achievement 1: Evaluation report on the construction of Beijing International Science and Technology Innovation Center

　　Beijing International Science and Technology Innovation Center is accelerating its construction. Entrusted by the Ministry of Science and Technology, China Academy of Engineering fully evaluated the construction of Beijing International Science and Technology Innovation Center, and formed an evaluation report. According to the assessment, Beijing’s original innovation and the supply capacity of science and technology sources have been improved, and a demonstration exploration has been made in establishing a new national system, and a science and technology innovation center with global influence has been initially established.

　　Major scientific and technological achievements II: Important progress and achievements of Zhongguancun’s pilot reform.

　　In November, 2021, the 22nd meeting of the Central Committee for Comprehensively Deepening Reform deliberated and adopted the "Several Measures on Supporting Zhongguancun National Independent Innovation Demonstration Zone to Carry out High-level Scientific and Technological Self-reliance and Self-improvement", and took the lead in exploring a series of major reform measures in the core area of Zhongguancun. At present, a total of 58 supporting policies have been issued, and important progress has been made and obvious results have been achieved.

　　The motivation of R&D investment of enterprises has been greatly improved, and more than 10,000 enterprises have enjoyed the policies of basic research tax pilot and the proportion of R&D expenses of small and medium-sized scientific and technological enterprises has been increased to 100%, with an additional deduction of more than 30 billion yuan.

　　Industry-University-Research’s deep integration has been continuously strengthened, and the "use first and pay later" pilot of scientific and technological achievements has attracted nearly 1,000 patent services from universities and research institutes to innovate. Support the formation of a group of innovative consortia led by leading scientific and technological enterprises.

　　The training and introduction of talents have been further strengthened, and the joint training of graduate students by new R&D institutions and universities has been normalized.

　　Zhongguancun’s pilot reform measures will be promoted to the whole demonstration area.

　　Major scientific and technological achievement 3: a new generation of 256-core blockchain dedicated acceleration chip

　　Beijing Microchip Blockchain and Edge Computing Research Institute strengthened the original innovation and successfully developed a new generation of 256-core high-performance blockchain acceleration chips. This chip integrates strong computing power and high security, dispatches 256 cores for multi-thread concurrent operation, can handle 1 million blockchain intelligent contract transactions per second, and provides efficient privacy computing capability to realize "data is available and invisible", which can support the construction of a new digital infrastructure with high performance, high credibility and high security.

　　The fourth major scientific and technological achievement: ultra-fast instantaneous energy band regulation of semiconductor black phosphorus

　　The interaction between light and matter is an important means to explore the micro-physical mechanism of low-dimensional quantum materials such as graphene, topology and superconductivity, among which ultra-short and ultra-intense pulsed laser can also be used as an effective means to regulate the electronic structure and state of matter. Using femtosecond pulsed laser, Tsinghua University scientific research team filmed the "movie" of electronic structure evolution with time on the ultra-fast time scale of one trillionth of a second, and realized the measurement and instantaneous regulation of non-equilibrium electronic structure. Using this technology, the research team observed the instantaneous energy band regulation in the semiconductor material black phosphorus for the first time, that is, the electronic structure of black phosphorus evolved from the parabolic shape of equilibrium to the shape of "Mexican hat", and successfully rewritten the "gene" of black phosphorus by femtosecond laser. This important scientific discovery not only expands the frontier of non-equilibrium physics knowledge, but also lays a solid foundation for the future ultra-fast time scale regulation of material properties, which indicates that China has made important progress in the international frontier research field of non-equilibrium physics in condensed matter physics and material science.

　　Major scientific and technological achievement 5: reprogramming system of human cytochemistry

　　Pluripotent stem cells have unlimited self-renewal and differentiation into all functional cell types of organisms. These magical characteristics make them widely used in cell therapy, drug screening and other fields, and they are the most critical "seed cells" in the field of regenerative medicine. For the first time in the world, Peking University’s scientific research team achieved a major breakthrough in using small chemical molecules to regulate the fate of cells. Through the establishment of human cytochemical reprogramming method, the transformation of different somatic cell types was realized, human skin cells were transformed into pluripotent stem cells, and islet cells were successfully prepared. Compared with the traditional technology, the chemical reprogramming system is safer and simpler, easy to standardize and control, and solves the underlying technical problems in the development of stem cells and regenerative medicine.

　　Major scientific and technological achievement 6: a new generation of quantum computing cloud platform

　　Quantum computing cloud platform is the combination of quantum computer and cloud computing technology, and it is the display of comprehensive performance of quantum computing. A large-scale and stable quantum computing cloud platform was born in Beijing Institute of Quantum Information Science and named "Quantum Future -QUAFU". Superconducting quantum chips with 136, 18 and 10 qubits have been launched on the platform, which is the largest cloud platform with the highest number of bits per chip in China, and has achieved completely independent research and development and localization. The platform is compatible with the international standard of open quantum assembly language, and provides users with a quantum computing platform that is convenient for submitting computing tasks and carrying out important scientific research. The control and reading accuracy of the platform exceeds 98%, reaching the international advanced level.

　　Major scientific and technological achievement VII: escape mechanism of humoral immunity and characteristics of mutation evolution in Covid-19.

　　The research team of Changping Laboratory independently developed Qualcomm-based deep mutation scanning technology, which cracked the escape mechanism of various amino acid mutations of Omicron strain in COVID-19 to neutralizing antibodies, first revealed the phenomenon and principle of Covid-19’s convergent evolution, and constructed the evolution prediction model of Covid-19 receptor binding domain (RBD) for the first time in the world, and accurately predicted the future evolution trend of related strains, providing key theoretical and technical support for the development of antibody drugs and broad-spectrum vaccines.

　　Major scientific and technological achievement VIII: technological revolution and strategic breakthrough of continental shale oil

　　China Petroleum and Natural Gas Group Co., Ltd. innovated the geological theory of in-source enrichment of continental shale oil, established five key technical systems, such as experimental characterization of continental shale oil occurrence, evaluation of "dessert area/section", rotary steering optimal drilling, horizontal well volume fracturing development, and advanced reserve of underground shale heating conversion, and formed a number of independent intellectual property rights, including 11 national and industrial standards and 168 invention patents, and built three countries, including Gulong in Songliao Basin, Longdong in Ordos Basin and Jimsar in Junggar Basin.

　　Major scientific and technological achievements IX: China discipline and frontier field 2035 development strategy series

　　"China discipline and frontier field 2035 development strategy series" was officially released. The series was jointly organized by China Academy of Sciences and the National Natural Science Foundation of China, and invited more than 3,000 academicians and experts in related fields to study together. It took three years to form a series of 38 books, covering the development of China disciplines and frontier fields such as artificial intelligence, synthetic science and advanced materials, which will become an important reference for the development of science and technology.

　　Major scientific and technological achievement X: International scientific and technological organizations landed in Beijing

　　At present, international scientific and technological organizations such as International Hydrogen Fuel Cell Association, World Robotics Cooperation Organization, International Intelligent Manufacturing Alliance, International Intermediate Science Organization and Asian Simulation Alliance have successively landed in Beijing. Beijing will build an international science and technology organization headquarters cluster in Chaoyang District, attracting more international organizations to land and empowering the international science and technology innovation center to further integrate into the global innovation network.

　　(Headquarters reporter Wang Shengdong Yin Yinan)

Original source: China Education Online International Education Channel special expert Gao Qingxia contributed.

Involution, which literally means "inward evolution", refers to a phenomenon that a social or cultural model can neither be stabilized nor transformed into a new form after it has developed to a certain stage, but can only become more complicated internally. Spread through the Internet, it is used to refer to irrational internal competition or "voluntary" competition, in which peers make more efforts to compete for limited resources, resulting in the decline of individual "income-effort ratio".

Recently, I chatted with some friends. Every time I talked about my work, I often heard such comments, "We work overtime every day, and we are very rolled up …", and my eyes revealed fatigue and helplessness. A friend who joined the internet industry shortly after graduation described it this way, "Our wave is even bigger. In order to supervise the task, the leaders require us newcomers to send daily work reports every day. At the beginning, everyone could send emails at about 8 pm. Later, a classmate was praised for working overtime. Everyone compared to sending work emails in the middle of the night, as if whoever sent them later was working harder … ". Another friend, who has worked hard in the workplace for many years, currently works as a product manager of a large factory. She describes her work status as follows: "I seem to have endless meetings, either during the day or on the way to the meeting … After all kinds of communication meetings, it is basically evening time, and then I work overtime to deal with my own affairs. It is normal to work from 10 to 10, and it is common to get off work in the early morning." She reluctantly spread her hands, and then said, "I feel as busy as a bee in 2022, but there is nothing to be proud of at the end of the year." The PPT contest at the end of the year is very important for our product manager. Tired every day, there is no innovation in work content, so we can only work hard on PPT format and packaging. My year-end PPT has been changed more than ten times, not only word by word, but also color matching and charts have to be carefully crafted. Upward management and PPT reporting are important rules for survival in large factories. In order to show that you and your team have enough value to the company,Everyone has to rack their brains to find grades, and they have to be able to make them up without grades … "

1. Limited resources and excessive competition

2, prisoner’s dilemma, psychological entanglement

3, the standard of success is too single.

2, the final thinking, looking for work motivation.