Shanghai Disneyland’s ban on bringing food and rummaging through bags has attracted more and more consumers’ attention.

　　On August 12th, CCTV financial reporters visited Shanghai Disneyland.

　　The reporter visited Shanghai Disneyland

　　The phenomenon of bag rummaging still exists.

　　On the morning of August 12, the reporter bought the tickets for Disney on that day through the computer. During the purchase, there was no obvious indication that food was prohibited.

　　CCTV financial reporters clicked on the pre-departure instructions for entering the official website, and did not see any instructions on the prohibition of bringing food. Only when you buy tickets on your mobile phone can you see the relevant reminders at the end of the page.

　　Later, the reporter came to Disneyland and walked around the door, but he didn’t see any signs that it was forbidden to bring food into the park.

　　After entering the door, the first checkpoint is to check your belongings. The reporter saw that each inspection desk was equipped with two or three staff members, and tourists put items on the inspection desk in turn for the staff to check.

　　The staff opened the reporter’s backpack and said, "Water can be brought, but bread can’t be brought."

　　Security personnel: Food can’t be brought, but water can be brought. You can eat bread here. No food is allowed. Don’t bring it next time.

　　After checking the reporter’s backpack, the staff put the bread in the reporter’s bag again and told them not to bring it next time.

　　Subsequently, another reporter also entered the security checkpoint, and the staff did not object to the biscuits and water carried by the reporter. But when the reporter asked if they had the right to search the bag, the staff told the reporter that this was a paradise rule.

　　CCTV Financial Reporter: Do you have the right to search for packages? Can I just open it for you?

　　Security inspector: No, I can’t see below.

　　Security personnel: You must search. This is the rule of the paradise. If you want to do this, take out the things in your bag yourself.

　　Compared with the previous ban on bringing bread, biscuits and other foods, it seems that the inspection has been relaxed now, but many tourists think that there is an invasion of privacy in the case of staff searching bags.

　　Visitors to Shanghai Disneyland: I don’t think it is particularly reasonable, because there are some privacy things after all.

　　Visitors to Shanghai Disneyland: Personally, I think you are not a law enforcement officer. Relatively speaking, such words are a serious violation of personal privacy.

　　In addition, during the visit to the park, the reporter saw that there are dining cars and shops selling food and drinks every few meters. The price of an ice cream is in 40 yuan, and the price of a bottle of coke is in 20 yuan.

　　In the restaurant in the park, the reporter saw that many tourists came to eat at mealtime. The price of a set meal is around 100 yuan, and a stylish drink needs 88 yuan. Take a family as an example, the price of a lunch is about in 300 yuan.

　　Visitors to Shanghai Disneyland: The price in the park is too expensive. If you don’t allow food to be brought, but the price inside is closer to the people, this problem should be solved.

　　Lawyer: Shanghai Disneyland searched the bag for inspection.

　　Invasion of privacy

　　Disney does not allow tourists to bring food into the park, and it is necessary to open tourists’ backpacks before entering the park to check the items carried by tourists. Are these legal?

　　In response to the ban on bringing your own food, Shanghai Disneyland responded to CCTV financial reporters, which is consistent with other parks in Asia.

　　CCTV financial reporters learned that Disney currently has six top family holiday destinations in the world. The three Disneyland parks in the United States and France do not prohibit consumers from bringing food into the park, while China and Japanese Disneyland, as Asian countries, prohibit bringing food.

　　Wang Longjie, lawyer of Shanghai Wanda Law Firm: Disney in different regions applies different standards, which is a double standard in itself. Is it legal for Disney to make this rule? This is not the decision of a certain enterprise. At present, this case has been filed by the People’s Court of Pudong New Area in Shanghai, and it is under trial. Whether it is legal or not, the court’s ruling will tell us the answer.

　　The reporter learned in the interview that an important reason why tourists bring food into the park is the high food price in the park. For example, the cost of a locker in the park is 80 yuan, and it costs 20 yuan to buy a bottle of coke. The price in the park is almost 5-10 times that outside.

　　Wang Longjie, lawyer of Shanghai Wanda Law Firm: Consumers have the right to choose consumption and services, and he can choose goods. Now, this rules out the behavior of consumers bringing their own goods to consume, and it can only make consumers accept the catering services provided by Disney in disguise. This behavior of Disney actually violates the Consumer Protection Law.

　　Lawyers believe that when we take public transportation such as plane, train and subway, we need to cooperate with the security check to check the things we carry with us. This is because in the face of public safety, personal privacy needs to be given some concessions, and it is supported by corresponding laws and regulations.

　　But Shanghai Disneyland checks tourists’ bags in order to prevent bringing their own food. Wang Longjie believes that this violates consumers’ personal privacy.

　　Wang Longjie, lawyer of Shanghai Wanda Law Firm: This kind of inspection can only be done if it is authorized by law. Disney is only a commercial enterprise, and it cannot have any power beyond the law. It is an act of inspection and search in disguise, which is an act of infringing on the privacy of others and is also prohibited by law.

CCTV News:According to @ Beijing, from 0: 00 to 15: 00 on October 24, there were 18 new cases of local COVID-19 virus infection, including 16 isolated observers and 2 social screening personnel; 13 cases in Chaoyang District, 4 cases in Xicheng District and 1 case in Tongzhou District; All are light. The relevant information is hereby notified as follows:

Infected persons 266 and 267: currently living in Building 5, Zone A, Baiyang Jingyuan, Wangsiying Township, Chaoyang District. As a close contact of infected person 165, he was isolated intensively. On October 23rd, he reported that the nucleic acid test result was positive, and on October 24th, he was diagnosed as a confirmed case, and his clinical classification was mild.

Infected person 268: I now live in Building 306, Area C, Baiziwan Home, Nanmofang Township, Chaoyang District. As a close contact of infected person 232, he was isolated intensively. On October 23rd, he reported that the nucleic acid test result was positive, and on October 24th, he was diagnosed as a confirmed case, and his clinical classification was mild.

Infected persons 269 and 281 are the same family members of infected person 218, and their current addresses are the same as those of infected person 218. As close contacts, they were isolated, and the results of nucleic acid test were positive on October 23, and they were diagnosed as confirmed cases on October 24. The clinical classification was mild.

Infected persons 270, 271 and 272: isolated as close contacts, reported positive results of nucleic acid test on October 23rd, and diagnosed as confirmed cases on October 24th, with mild clinical classification.

Infected person 273: He is the same family member of infected person 220, and his current address is the same as that of infected person 220. As a close contact, he was isolated in a centralized way. On October 23rd, the result of nucleic acid test was positive, and on October 24th, he was diagnosed as a confirmed case. The clinical classification was mild.

Infected person 274: It was found through social nucleic acid screening that he now lives in Building 21, Zone 2, Yiyuan Park, Yangzhuang Street, Tongzhou District. On October 22, he arrived in Beijing by train Z130. After arriving in Beijing, he was tested for nucleic acid. On October 23, the result was positive, and on October 24, he was diagnosed as a confirmed case. The clinical classification was mild.

Infected person 275: Through social nucleic acid screening, I found that I now live in Building 7, No.2 Hospital, Gome First City, Pingfang Township, Chaoyang District. Self-reported headache, sore throat and other symptoms on October 20, reported positive nucleic acid test results on October 23, and diagnosed as a confirmed case on October 24, with mild clinical classification.

Infected person 276: I now live in Building 49, Haitang Commune, Wangsiying Township, Chaoyang District. As a close contact of infected person 158, he was isolated intensively. On October 24th, he reported that his nucleic acid test result was positive, and he was diagnosed as a confirmed case that day, and his clinical classification was mild.

Infected persons 277 and 282: they are members of the same family and now live in Building 6, Area C, Baiyang Jingyuan, Wangsiying Township, Chaoyang District. As a close contact of 158 infected people, they were isolated in a centralized way. On October 23rd and 24th, they reported that the results of nucleic acid test were positive, and on October 24th, they were diagnosed as confirmed cases. The clinical classification was mild.

Infected person 278: He is the same family member of infected person 235, and his current address is the same as that of infected person 235. As a close contact, he was isolated intensively. On October 24th, he reported that the nucleic acid test result was positive, and he was diagnosed as a confirmed case that day, and his clinical classification was mild.

Infected person 279: currently living in Building 3, Zone A, Baiyang Jingyuan, Wangsiying Township, Chaoyang District. As a close contact, he was isolated intensively. On October 24th, he reported that the nucleic acid test result was positive, and he was diagnosed as a confirmed case that day, and his clinical classification was mild.

Infected person 280: I now live at No.86, Wangsiying Village, Wangsiying Township, Chaoyang District. As a close contact, he was isolated intensively. On October 24th, he reported that the nucleic acid test result was positive, and he was diagnosed as a confirmed case that day, and his clinical classification was mild.

Infected person 283: He is the same family member of infected person 245, and his current address is the same as that of infected person 245. As a close contact, he was isolated in a centralized way. On October 23rd, the result of nucleic acid test was positive, and on October 24th, he was diagnosed as a confirmed case. The clinical classification was mild.

At present, the overseas epidemic situation continues to spread, and the domestic epidemic situation is scattered at many points. Today, two new social screening cases were added in this city, indicating that there are still hidden sources of infection in the society, and the epidemic situation is severe and complicated. It is necessary to tighten the "four-party responsibility", strengthen remote control and near-end screening, and strengthen investigation and control at transportation hubs such as airports, stations and road checkpoints. If risk personnel are found, report them to relevant departments such as their communities (villages) in a timely manner; Communities (villages), schools, training institutions, commercial buildings, hotels, supermarkets and their internal business premises should strictly implement the main responsibilities, strengthen the investigation and control of risk personnel and risk points, do a good job in cleaning and disinfecting elevators, public toilets and other public places, conduct nucleic acid testing according to the prescribed frequency, adhere to one store and one yard, and assign special personnel to be responsible for it, and strictly implement the normal prevention and control measures such as scanning code and temperature measurement, and checking negative nucleic acid certificates, so as to ensure that everything will be swept and inspected.

Personnel returning to Beijing should earnestly fulfill their personal epidemic prevention responsibilities, strictly implement various epidemic prevention policies, take the initiative to report to relevant departments such as communities and units, enter and return to Beijing with a negative nucleic acid certificate within 48 hours and the green code of "Beijing Health Treasure", and do personal protection and health monitoring on the way. If there is a risk of epidemic, they will cooperate with the implementation of epidemic prevention measures on the spot and suspend their entry and return to Beijing. After returning to Beijing, we will carry out two tests for three days, complete a nucleic acid test within 24 hours after arriving in Beijing, and complete the second nucleic acid test within 24 hours and 72 hours after the interval. We will not have dinner or get together or go to crowded places within 7 days, do a good job in health monitoring, report to the community in time and seek medical treatment according to regulations.

On November 9th, according to the information of National Health Commission official website, National Health Commission, the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine and the State Bureau of Disease Control and Prevention have jointly issued the "Tenth Five-Year Plan for National Health Informatization" (hereinafter referred to as the "Plan"), proposing that by 2025, a unified, authoritative and interconnected national health information platform support and guarantee system will be initially established, and the full coverage of public medical and health institutions and the national health information platform will be basically realized.

Among them, the "Planning" mentioned that "in 2025, every resident will have a dynamically managed electronic health record and a fully functional electronic health code". This content has attracted attention. On November 10th, Wei Zining, Dean of Management Development Research Institute of Beijing Sanyi Zhiku Hospital, said in an interview with Red Star News reporter that the health code mentioned in the Plan is not a health code or a travel code set to deal with the COVID-19 epidemic, but actually it is more like a personal electronic health record of residents. Such a health code is also set to make use of big data and the Internet to better serve residents, and people do not have to worry too much about privacy, travel leakage and other issues.

National Health Commission, the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine and the State Bureau of Disease Control and Prevention have jointly issued the "14 th Five-Year Plan for National Health Informatization"

Hot discussion on the whole network:

Residents have fully functional electronic health codes.

Some netizens are worried that privacy will be leaked.

The Red Star journalist noted that the "Planning" has deployed eight main tasks for the future, namely, intensive construction of information infrastructure support system; Improve the national health informatization standard system; Deepen the "Internet+medical health" service system; Improve the system of big data resources for health care; Promote digital health integration and innovative development system; Expand the basic information security service system; Strengthen the application system of health statistics investigation and analysis; Consolidate the network and data security system.

In addition, the "Planning" also puts forward eight priority actions: sharing and sharing three years of hard work; Healthy China construction (action) supporting action; Demonstration action of smart hospital construction; Intelligent service action for key populations; Intelligent monitoring and response actions for drug supply guarantee; Digital public health capacity improvement action; "internet plus Traditional Chinese Medicine Health Service" action; Data security capability improvement action.

In recent years, the word "health code" has become a high-frequency word in life. After combing, Red Star journalists found that the word health code was mentioned five times in Planning. Among them, when talking about the overall improvement of emergency response capacity for epidemic prevention and control, the Plan mentioned "promoting the unification of health code policies and standards, realizing the national sharing of nucleic acid test results and vaccination information in Covid-19, ensuring the orderly travel of the masses, and efficiently coordinating epidemic prevention and control and social and economic development." In terms of development goals, the Plan proposes that "every resident has a dynamically managed electronic health record and a fully functional electronic health code".

In addition, the Plan also mentioned that in the main tasks of the 14 th Five-Year Plan for National Health Informatization, the issue of health code was also mentioned in the part of promoting the digital health integration and innovation development system, sharing and sharing the three-year attack, and improving the digital public health capacity. The Plan mentions that it is necessary to "gradually realize the multi-code integration of electronic health code, medical insurance settlement code and financial payment code", and to "take the popularization and application of residents’ electronic health code as the starting point, establish the only main index for residents with ID card numbers as the main index and other certificate numbers as the supplement, and promote" one code for universal use ". In addition, the Plan also mentions "strengthening the use of health code standards, strengthening the implementation of coding and transcoding rules, and promoting mutual recognition and one code communication".

Red Star News reporter noticed that netizens are particularly concerned about the article "every resident has a dynamically managed electronic health record and a fully functional electronic health code". Some netizens have doubts and asked, "Is this health code a trip code?" "Will setting such a health code violate my privacy?"

On July 6, 2022, in Yuncheng, Shanxi Province, a resident scanned the code at the nucleic acid detection point in Xinjiang County for nucleic acid detection. According to vision china

Expert interpretation:

Like mobile electronic health records.

Don’t worry too much about privacy leaks.

For all kinds of questions raised by netizens, Wei Zining, dean of the Management Development Research Institute of Beijing Sanyi Zhiku Hospital, told Red Star News reporter that this health code was not built during the COVID-19 epidemic, and it was not a trip code. The health code in Planning was more like a mobile electronic health record of residents.

"The health code mentioned in the plan is more like an electronic file of residents, which may contain health information of everyone from birth to death. Such as vaccination, case information, family genetic diseases, etc. " Wei Zi-ning said that the health code we often talk about now is actually set up to cope with the epidemic situation in COVID-19. We can see whether the residents have done nucleic acid, whether they are negative or positive, and how many days they have done it. The health code mentioned in the Plan should have a much more comprehensive function than the (current) health code.

Wei Zining said that the setting of the electronic health code mentioned in the Plan can better help doctors understand the personal health status of patients. "Your past medical history and medical records may all be in this health code. When you go to see a doctor, the doctor can fully grasp it in order to make a more scientific diagnosis of the patient."

Wang Chenguang, a professor at Tsinghua University Law School and executive vice president of China Health Law Society, has similar views with Wei Zi-ning. Wang Chenguang told the Red Star journalist that the electronic health code mentioned in the Plan is actually a comprehensive personal health information file, which is used by China to better serve residents’ health by using the Internet and big data.

"At present, the functions of this health code are not completely determined. It may include some functions of this health code currently used to fight the COVID-19 epidemic, but this part of the function is only a small part of it." Wang Chenguang said that with the development of the times, the mobility of people is also increasing. If you have such a health code, it means that everyone’s health information is carried with you. For example, if there is an accident or illness in any area, doctors can know this person’s historical health information through this health code, so as to give the most accurate treatment.

For some netizens who are worried that the health code will reveal personal information, both experts said that this kind of worry is actually unnecessary. "This health code is placed in your personal mobile phone every day. If you don’t show it to others, you should not be able to find it at will, including doctors. Only after my consent, in the case of medical treatment and vaccination, relevant information will be displayed." Wei Zining said.

Wang Chenguang, on the other hand, said that people’s worries about the disclosure of personal privacy are not unreasonable, but there is no need to worry too much. "When building the health code, the relevant institutions definitely need to collect and store personal health information, but this behavior is to protect the health of residents, not to infringe on the privacy of citizens."

Wang Chenguang said that our society is now an information society, and the appearance of this kind of health code is inevitable, which is a normal use of information. Relevant institutions will also prevent people with ulterior motives from maliciously invading when building, and laws and regulations will also regulate the use of health codes.

Red Star Journalist Wu Yang Special correspondent Shui Ning

Original title: "Every resident will have it! What is an electronic health code? Will it reveal privacy? 》

Read the original text

　　BEIJING, Beijing, June 4 (Reporter Qiu Yu) "During the Dragon Boat Festival holiday this year, the ticket price is very close to the people." The reporter learned from Ctrip and other online travel websites that at present, Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and other places can also find special air tickets to popular tourist destinations. When choosing non-popular tourist destinations such as Quanzhou, the ticket price is 50% cheaper than the same period of last year.

　　"Going south" to watch dragon boat races is popular.

　　It is understood that during the Dragon Boat Festival holiday this year, the overall ticket price was lower than the May Day holiday, and it was much cheaper than the same period last year, with a drop of about 5%.

　　"As soon as the news of the 4-day holiday on May Day came out, the tourism fever exceeded other small holidays. Due to the influence of nearly 200 million tourists, the air ticket resources became very tight, which in turn made the air ticket price rise rapidly. The situation of the Dragon Boat Festival holiday is different. It is in the off-season of the civil aviation market, and the ticket price has generally declined. " Ctrip air ticket booking experts said.

　　This has greatly stimulated people’s willingness to travel. A report released by Ctrip shows that nearly 100 million people are expected to travel during the Dragon Boat Festival holiday this year.

　　Ctrip ticket big data shows that up to now, the top ten cities for the Dragon Boat Festival holiday are Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Chengdu, Wuhan, Nanjing, Hangzhou, Chongqing and Xi ‘an.

　　In the choice of destination, "going south" has become a popular choice. Sanya, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Xiamen, Chengdu, Beijing, Chongqing, Zhuhai, Xi ‘an and Hangzhou are the top ten destination cities for the Dragon Boat Festival holiday. Thailand, Singapore, Japan, Malaysia and other neighboring countries and regions are still the main destinations for outbound travel.

　　Some analysts say that dragon boat racing is one of the important customs of the Dragon Boat Festival, which is more common in southern China. Therefore, many people are keen to fly to the south to spend the Dragon Boat Festival and feel the traditional folk culture.

　　It is more cost-effective to fly to "unpopular" destinations such as Quanzhou.

　　According to reports, the peak of the Dragon Boat Festival holiday is concentrated on the day before and the first day of the holiday, that is, June 6 and 7, of which the ticket departing on the 6 th is the most sought after.

　　However, the reporter inquired about online travel websites such as Ctrip on June 3 and found that during the Dragon Boat Festival this year, Beijing and other places set off, and the ticket sources of popular routes are relatively abundant at present, and cheaper air tickets can still be bought during some departure times.

　　For example, on June 6th, the lowest ticket price from Beijing to Hangzhou was 480 yuan, equivalent to 20% discount; The lowest ticket price for Beijing Fei Xi ‘an is 645 yuan, and the discount is 3.5 fold; The lowest price of air tickets from Shanghai to Kunming is 740 yuan, which is equivalent to 2.9% discount.

　　In addition, what other tips are there to save money when buying a ticket for the Dragon Boat Festival?

　　The average price of air tickets to Zhanjiang, Wenzhou, Quanzhou, Taiyuan, Yancheng, Phuket, Jakarta, Ho Chi Minh City and other places was at a historical low in June, with a year-on-year decline of about 50%. These destinations are worthy of a small holiday.

　　On June 3, the reporter inquired about online websites such as Ctrip and found that even during the Dragon Boat Festival, Shanghai, Beijing, Guangzhou and other places can still buy ordinary air tickets when flying to the above-mentioned "unpopular" destinations.

　　For example, on June 6, Shanghai Feiquanzhou only needs 440 yuan as the minimum, with a discount of 40%; The lowest fare from Shanghai to Wenzhou is 310 yuan, and the discount is 20%.

　　Where are you going to play this Dragon Boat Festival?

　　The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue gale blue warning, cold wave orange warning, frozen yellow warning and blizzard yellow warning at 06: 00 on February 22nd.

　　The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a gale blue warning at 06: 00 on February 22:

　　It is estimated that from 08: 00 on February 22 to 08: 00 on February 23, there will be 5~6 winds in parts of central and western Tibet, southwestern Qinghai, Liaodong Peninsula and eastern Yunnan, with gusts of 7~8; The Bohai Sea, the Bohai Strait, the western waters of the Yellow Sea, the western waters of the East China Sea, the Taiwan Province Strait, the east side of Taiwan Province and the northeastern part of the South China Sea will have northerly winds of 7-8 grades and gusts of 9 grades.

　　The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a cold wave orange warning at 06: 00 on February 22:

　　Affected by the cold wave, it is estimated that from 08: 00 on February 22 to 08: 00 on February 23, the temperature will drop by 6 ~ 8℃ in the central, eastern and southern parts of the south of the Yangtze River, the southeastern part of southwest China, and most parts of southern China, among which the temperature will drop by 10 ~ 14℃ in parts of southern Jiangnan, southeastern part of southwest China, northern and western parts of South China. Around the 23rd, the line with the lowest temperature of 0℃ will be pushed south to the areas from southern Jiangsu and Anhui to southern Hunan and southern Guizhou.

　　The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a frozen yellow warning at 06: 00 on February 22:

　　It is estimated that from 08: 00 on February 22 to 08: 00 on February 23, there will be freezing rain or ice particles in parts of central and southern Anhui, southwestern Jiangsu, northwestern Zhejiang, central and eastern Hubei, most of Hunan, northwestern Jiangxi, eastern Guizhou and southeastern Chongqing, with freezing rainfall of 1 mm to 5 mm and local area of more than 10 mm.

　　The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a yellow warning of blizzard at 06: 00 on February 22:

　　It is estimated that there will be heavy snow in parts of southwestern Shaanxi, central Anhui, central and eastern Hubei, northeastern Sichuan Basin, eastern Tibet, southern Qinghai and northwestern Yunnan from 08: 00 on February 22 to 08: 00 on February 23, among which there will be heavy snow (10 mm to 15 mm) in parts of southeastern Tibet and eastern Hubei. The newly added snow depth in some areas above is 3 cm ~ 6 cm, and the local area can reach 8 cm ~ 10 cm.

　　Wuhan, Hubei Province issued an orange warning for road icing, and the ferry was suspended across the board.

　　Wuhan Meteorological Observatory issued an orange warning signal for road icing at 18: 56 on February 21, 2024: It is expected that there will be road icing in Wuhan during the day from the night of the 21st to the 22nd, so please take precautions.

　　Affected by the freezing rain, snow and freezing weather, many ships and routes in Wuhan section of the Yangtze River and Hanjiang River were temporarily suspended. Five ferry routes of Wuhan Ferry (Wuzhong Line, Jizhong Line, Dayu Line, Tianqing Line and Jiangtan Sightseeing Line) have all been suspended. The tour of the two rivers, "Captain 9" and "Glory of the Yangtze River" were suspended, and the performance of "Zhiyin" was suspended. The sailing time will be announced after the river surface has navigation conditions.

　　Most areas in Zhejiang Province were affected by the cold wave and issued 139 weather warning signals within one day.

　　The main body of cold wave has affected most areas of Zhejiang Province and will continue to affect other areas southward. As a result, the temperature in Zhejiang Province has dropped significantly, and the daily average temperature process in most areas has dropped by 10 ~ 15℃. Affected by the southward movement of the main body of the cold wave, thunderstorms and local thunderstorms and strong winds appeared in most parts of central and northern Zhejiang from noon on the 21st, and the maximum hourly rain intensity appeared in Xingwang Village, Kaihua County, reaching a short-term heavy rain. In the evening, there were short-term heavy hailstones in Taizhou, Wenzhou and Lishui.

　　According to the Zhejiang Meteorological Observatory’s early warning platform, as of 21st, Zhejiang Province has intensively issued 139 weather warning signals, including 2 orange warning signals for hail, 24 yellow warning signals for thunderstorm and gale, 45 yellow warning signals for lightning, 40 yellow warning signals for gale, 13 blue warning signals for rainstorm and 11 blue warning signals for cold wave.

　　The temperature in Zhejiang Province is expected to be lower than normal from the 22nd to 26th in the future, and the lowest temperature in the morning is 1 ~ 3℃ except for coastal areas. On the morning of 21st to 23rd, there were 5 ~ 7 grades in inland plains of Zhejiang Province, and 7 ~ 9 grades of gusts in rivers, lakes and mountainous areas. From the night of the 21st to the 23rd, there were 8 ~ 10 northerly gusts in the coastal waters and fishing grounds.

　　A cold wave struck, and many schools in Hunan issued a notice to delay the start of school.

　　Due to the cold wave and bad weather, many schools in Hunan have issued notices to delay the start of school to ensure the safety of teachers and students.

　　On February 21st, the Hunan Meteorological Observatory predicted that freezing rain would continue in central and northern Hunan from the evening of 21st to 23rd, with light snow or sleet in northwest Hunan.

　　On February 20th, Hunan Vocational and Technical College of Posts and Telecommunications issued a notice on adjusting the start time of spring in 2024, saying that due to extreme weather, in order to ensure the safety of school students on their way back to school, the school decided to postpone the original start time of students in spring by one week, and the students reported for duty on March 3rd (Sunday) and formally started classes on March 4th (Monday). The working hours of faculty and staff will remain unchanged as originally planned.

　　In addition, Hunan Railway Vocational and Technical College, Hunan Communications Vocational and Technical College, Hunan Safety Technology Vocational College and other schools have also announced that the time for students to return to school and start school is delayed.

　　The opening hours of primary and secondary schools in some cities and States in Hunan have also been adjusted. Yiyang City Education Bureau informed that due to the influence of freezing rain and snow, in order to ensure the safety of teachers and students, all kinds of schools in Yiyang City (except the third grade of senior high school where students have been reviewing) and other grades (including kindergartens) will be postponed until February 28 or 29. According to the previously announced notice, primary and secondary schools in Yiyang City are scheduled to start school on February 25th and 26th.

　　Comprehensive: CCTV Finance and CCTV News Client

Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, October 17th

People’s Republic of China (PRC) Export Control Act
(Adopted at the 22nd meeting of the 13th the NPC Standing Committee on October 17th, 2020)

catalogue

Chapter I General Provisions

Chapter II Control Policies, Control Lists and Control Measures

Section 1 General Provisions

Section 2 Export Management of Dual-Use Items

Section III Military Export Management

Chapter III Supervision and Administration

Chapter IV Legal Liability

Chapter V Supplementary Provisions

Chapter I General Provisions

Article 1 This Law is formulated in order to safeguard national security and interests, fulfill international obligations such as non-proliferation, and strengthen and standardize export control.

Article 2 This Law is applicable to the export control of dual-use items, military products, nuclear materials and other goods, technologies, services and other items related to safeguarding national security and interests and fulfilling international obligations such as non-proliferation (hereinafter referred to as controlled items).

The controlled items mentioned in the preceding paragraph include technical data related to the items.

The export control referred to in this Law refers to the prohibition or restrictive measures taken by the state against the transfer of controlled items from People’s Republic of China (PRC) to overseas and the provision of controlled items by citizens, legal persons and unincorporated organizations of People’s Republic of China (PRC) to foreign organizations and individuals.

Dual-use items referred to in this Law refer to goods, technologies and services that have both civil and military uses or help to enhance military potential, especially those that can be used to design, develop, produce or use weapons of mass destruction and their means of delivery.

Military products mentioned in this Law refer to equipment, special production equipment and other related goods, technologies and services used for military purposes.

The term "nuclear" as mentioned in this Law refers to nuclear materials, nuclear equipment, non-nuclear materials for reactors and related technologies and services.

Article 3 Export control should adhere to the overall national security concept, safeguard international peace, make overall plans for security and development, and improve export control management and services.

Article 4 The State implements a unified export control system, and manages it by making control lists, catalogues or catalogues (hereinafter referred to as control lists) and implementing export licenses.

Article 5 The export control departments in the State Council and the Central Military Commission (CMC) (hereinafter referred to as the State Administration of Export Control) shall be responsible for export control according to the division of responsibilities. Other relevant departments in the State Council and the Central Military Commission (CMC) are responsible for export control according to the division of responsibilities.

The state establishes a coordination mechanism for export control work to coordinate major issues in export control work. The State Administration of Export Control and relevant departments of the State Council should cooperate closely to strengthen information sharing.

The State Administration of Export Control shall, jointly with relevant departments, establish an expert consultation mechanism on export control to provide advice on export control.

The State Administration of Export Control shall timely issue export control guidelines for relevant industries to guide export operators to establish and improve the internal compliance system of export control and standardize their operations.

The relevant departments of the people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall be responsible for export control in accordance with the provisions of laws and administrative regulations.

Article 6 The State shall strengthen international cooperation in export control and participate in the formulation of relevant international rules on export control.

Article 7 Export operators may establish and join relevant trade self-regulatory organizations such as chambers of commerce and associations according to law.

Relevant chambers of commerce, associations and other industry self-regulatory organizations shall abide by laws and administrative regulations, provide services related to export control to their members in accordance with their articles of association, and play a coordinating and self-regulatory role.

Chapter II Control Policies, Control Lists and Control Measures

Section 1 General Provisions

Article 8 The State Administration of Export Control shall, jointly with relevant departments, formulate export control policies, among which major policies shall be submitted to the State Council for approval or to the State Council and the Central Military Commission (CMC) for approval.

The state export control administrative department can evaluate the export destination countries and regions of controlled items, determine the risk level and take corresponding control measures.

Article 9 The state export control administrative department shall, in accordance with this Law, relevant laws and administrative regulations, formulate and adjust the export control list of controlled items in conjunction with relevant departments in accordance with the export control policies and in accordance with the prescribed procedures, and publish it in a timely manner.

According to the needs of safeguarding national security and interests and fulfilling international obligations such as non-proliferation, with the approval of the State Council, or with the approval of the State Council and the Central Military Commission (CMC), the State Administration of Export Control may temporarily control the goods, technologies and services that are not on the export control list and make an announcement. The implementation period of temporary control shall not exceed two years. Before the expiration of the implementation period of temporary control, an evaluation should be made in time, and according to the evaluation results, it is decided to cancel the temporary control, extend the temporary control or include the items under temporary control in the export control list.

Article 10 According to the needs of safeguarding national security and interests and fulfilling international obligations such as non-proliferation, with the approval of the State Council or the State Council and the Central Military Commission (CMC), the State Administration of Export Control, together with relevant departments, may prohibit the export of related controlled items, or prohibit the export of related controlled items to specific destination countries and regions, specific organizations and individuals.

Article 11 Export operators engaged in the export of controlled items shall abide by the provisions of this Law and relevant laws and administrative regulations; If it is necessary to obtain the export business qualification of related controlled items according to law, it shall obtain the corresponding qualification.

Article 12 The State implements a licensing system for the export of controlled items.

For the controlled items or temporary controlled items listed in the export control list, the export business operator shall apply to the state export control administration department for permission.

Where the export business operator knows or should know the controlled items listed in the export control list and the goods, technologies and services other than the temporary controlled items, or is informed by the state export control administration department that the related goods, technologies and services may have the following risks, it shall apply to the state export control administration department for permission:

(1) Endangering national security and interests;

(2) being used for designing, developing, producing or using weapons of mass destruction and their means of delivery;

(3) being used for terrorist purposes.

If an exporter is unable to determine whether the goods, technologies and services to be exported belong to the controlled items specified in this Law, and asks the State Administration of Export Control for advice, the State Administration of Export Control shall give a timely reply.

Article 13 The State Administration of Export Control shall comprehensively consider the following factors, examine the application of export controlled items by export operators, and make a decision on approval or disapproval:

(1) National security and interests;

(2) International obligations and foreign commitments;

(3) Export type;

(4) Sensitivity of controlled items;

(5) Countries or regions of export destination;

(6) End users and end uses;

(seven) the relevant credit records of the export operators;

(8) Other factors stipulated by laws and administrative regulations.

Article 14 If an export operator has established an internal compliance system for export control, and the system is in good operation, the state export control administrative department may grant general permission and other convenient measures to its export-related controlled items. The specific measures shall be formulated by the state export control administration department.

Article 15 An exporter shall submit to the state export control administration the certificates of the end-user and end-use of the controlled items, and the relevant certificates shall be issued by the end-user or the government agency of the country and region where the end-user is located.

Article 16 The end users of controlled items shall promise not to change the end use of related controlled items or transfer them to any third party without the permission of the state export control administration department.

If an exporter or importer finds that the end user or end use may change, he shall immediately report to the state export control administration department in accordance with the regulations.

Article 17 The state export control administrative department shall establish a risk management system for end users and end uses of controlled items, evaluate and verify the end users and end uses of controlled items, and strengthen the management of end users and end uses.

Article 18 The state export control administrative department shall establish a control list for importers and end users under any of the following circumstances:

(a) in violation of the requirements of the end user or end use management;

(two) may endanger national security and interests;

(3) using controlled items for terrorist purposes.

For importers and end users listed in the control list, the state export control administrative department may take necessary measures such as prohibiting or restricting the trading of related controlled items and ordering them to suspend the export of related controlled items.

Export operators shall not violate the regulations and conduct transactions with importers and end users listed in the control list. Under special circumstances, if it is really necessary for export operators to conduct transactions with importers and end users listed in the control list, they may apply to the state export control administration department.

Importers and end users listed in the control list may apply to the state export control administration department for removal from the control list if they no longer have the circumstances specified in the first paragraph after taking measures; The state export control administrative department may, according to the actual situation, decide to remove the importers and end users listed in the control list.

Article 19 When exporting controlled goods, the consignor or customs declaration agent shall submit the license issued by the state export control administration department to the customs and go through the customs declaration formalities in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state.

If the consignor of export goods fails to submit the license issued by the state export control administration department to the customs, and the customs has evidence that the export goods may fall within the scope of export control, it shall question the consignor of export goods; The customs may submit an organizational identification to the State Administration of Export Control, and dispose of it according to the identification conclusion made by the State Administration of Export Control. During the period of identification or questioning, the customs shall not release the exported goods.

Article 20 No organization or individual may provide services such as agency, freight, delivery, customs declaration, third-party e-commerce trading platform and finance for export operators to engage in illegal export control activities.

Section 2 Export Management of Dual-Use Items

Article 21 When applying for the export of dual-use items to the state administrative department for export control of dual-use items, an exporter shall truthfully submit relevant materials in accordance with the provisions of laws and administrative regulations.

Article 22 The state administrative department for export control of dual-use items accepts the application for export of dual-use items, examines the application for export of dual-use items independently or jointly with relevant departments in accordance with the provisions of this Law and relevant laws and administrative regulations, and makes a decision on approval or disapproval within the statutory time limit. If a decision is made to grant the license, the license issuing organ shall issue the export license uniformly.

Section III Military Export Management

Article 23 The State practices a system of military export monopoly. Operators engaged in military export shall obtain the military export franchise qualification and engage in military export business activities within the approved business scope.

The military export franchise qualification shall be examined and approved by the national military export control administrative department.

Article 24 Military export operators shall apply to the state military export control department for the examination and approval of military export projects, military export projects and military export contracts according to the control policies and product attributes.

Major military export projects, major military export projects and major military export contracts shall be examined by the state military export control department in conjunction with relevant departments and submitted to the State Council and the Central Military Commission (CMC) for approval.

Article 25 Before exporting military products, military export operators shall apply to the state military export control department for military export licenses.

When exporting military products, military export operators shall submit to the customs the license issued by the state military export control department and go through the customs declaration formalities in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state.

Article 26 A military export operator shall entrust an approved military export transportation enterprise to handle military export transportation and related business. The specific measures shall be formulated by the state military export control department in conjunction with relevant departments.

Twenty-seventh military export operators or scientific research and production units participating in international military exhibitions shall go through the examination and approval procedures with the state military export control department in accordance with the procedures.

Chapter III Supervision and Administration

Article 28 The state export control administrative department shall supervise and inspect the export activities of controlled items according to law.

The State Administration of Export Control may take the following measures when investigating acts suspected of violating the provisions of this Law:

(a) to enter the business premises of the respondent or other relevant places for inspection;

(2) Asking the respondents, interested parties and other relevant organizations or individuals to explain the matters related to the investigated events;

(3) consulting and copying the relevant documents, agreements, accounting books, business correspondence and other documents and materials of the respondents, interested parties and other relevant organizations or individuals;

(four) to inspect the means of transport used for export, stop loading suspicious export items, and order them to be transported back to the illegally exported items;

(five) sealing up and detaining the relevant items involved;

(6) Inquiring about the bank accounts of the respondents.

The adoption of items 5 and 6 of the preceding paragraph shall be subject to the written approval of the person in charge of the state export control administration department.

Twenty-ninth national export control departments shall perform their duties according to law, and the relevant departments of the State Council, local people’s governments and their relevant departments shall provide assistance.

The state export control administration department alone or jointly with relevant departments shall carry out supervision, inspection and investigation according to law, and relevant organizations and individuals shall cooperate with them and shall not refuse or hinder them.

The relevant state organs and their staff have the obligation to keep confidential the state secrets, business secrets, personal privacy and personal information they know in the investigation according to law.

Article 30 In order to strengthen the export management of controlled items and prevent the illegal risks of controlled items, the state export control administrative department may take measures such as supervision talks and issuing warning letters.

Article 31 Any organization or individual has the right to report any suspected violation of the provisions of this Law to the State Administration of Export Control, which shall, after receiving the report, promptly deal with it according to law and keep the informant confidential.

Article 32 The State Administration of Export Control shall conduct export control cooperation and exchanges with other countries or regions and international organizations in accordance with international treaties concluded or acceded to, or on the principle of equality and reciprocity.

Organizations and individuals in People’s Republic of China (PRC) shall provide relevant information on export control abroad in accordance with the law; May endanger national security and interests, shall not be provided.

Chapter IV Legal Liability

Article 33 If an exporter engages in the export of related controlled items without obtaining the qualification for export business of related controlled items, he shall be given a warning, ordered to stop the illegal behavior, confiscate the illegal income, and impose a fine of more than five times and less than ten times the illegal business amount; If there is no illegal business amount or the illegal business amount is less than 500,000 yuan, a fine of not less than 500,000 yuan but not more than 5 million yuan shall be imposed.

Article 34 An exporter who commits any of the following acts shall be ordered to stop the illegal act, and his illegal income shall be confiscated. If the illegal business amount is more than 500,000 yuan, he shall be fined five times to ten times. There is no illegal business amount or the illegal business amount is less than 500,000 yuan, and a fine of more than 500,000 yuan and less than 5 million yuan shall be imposed; If the circumstances are serious, it shall be ordered to suspend business for rectification until the export business qualification of related controlled items is revoked:

(1) Exporting controlled items without permission;

(2) Exporting controlled items beyond the permitted scope stipulated in the export license;

(3) Exporting controlled items whose export is prohibited.

Article 35 Where an export license for controlled items is obtained by cheating, bribery or other improper means, or the export license for controlled items is illegally transferred, the license shall be revoked, the export license shall be confiscated, and the illegal income shall be confiscated. If the illegal business amount is more than 200,000 yuan, a fine of not less than five times but not more than ten times the illegal business amount shall be imposed; If there is no illegal business amount or the illegal business amount is less than 200,000 yuan, a fine of more than 200,000 yuan and less than 2 million yuan shall be imposed.

Whoever forges, alters or buys or sells export licenses for controlled items shall have his illegal income confiscated, and if the illegal business amount is more than 50,000 yuan, he shall be fined between five times and ten times; If there is no illegal business amount or the illegal business amount is less than 50,000 yuan, a fine of not less than 50,000 yuan but not more than 500,000 yuan shall be imposed.

Article 36 Anyone who knowingly provides services such as agency, freight forwarding, delivery, customs declaration, third-party e-commerce trading platform and finance to an exporter who is engaged in illegal export control activities shall be given a warning, ordered to stop the illegal activities, and his illegal income shall be confiscated. If the illegal business amount is more than 100,000 yuan, he shall be fined for more than three times and less than five times the illegal business amount. If there is no illegal business amount or the illegal business amount is less than 100,000 yuan, a fine of not less than 100,000 yuan but not more than 500,000 yuan shall be imposed.

Article 37 If an exporter violates the provisions of this Law and deals with importers and end users listed in the control list, he shall be given a warning, ordered to stop the illegal act, and his illegal income shall be confiscated. If the illegal business amount is more than 500,000 yuan, he shall be fined ten times to twenty times. There is no illegal business amount or the illegal business amount is less than 500,000 yuan, and a fine of more than 500,000 yuan and less than 5 million yuan shall be imposed; If the circumstances are serious, it shall be ordered to suspend business for rectification until the export business qualification of related controlled items is revoked.

Article 38 If an exporter refuses or obstructs the supervision and inspection, he shall be given a warning and be fined not less than 100,000 yuan but not more than 300,000 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, it shall be ordered to suspend business for rectification until the export business qualification of related controlled items is revoked.

Article 39 The state export control administration department may refuse to accept the export license application of an export operator who is punished in violation of the provisions of this Law within five years from the date when the punishment decision takes effect. The person in charge and other persons who are directly responsible for it may be prohibited from engaging in relevant export business activities for five years, and those who are criminally punished for illegal export control activities may not engage in relevant export business activities for life.

The state export control administrative department shall include the violation of this law by export operators in the credit records according to law.

Article 40 The illegal export control acts as stipulated in this Law shall be punished by the state export control administration department; Where laws and administrative regulations provide for punishment by the customs, it shall be punished in accordance with this law.

Article 41 If the relevant organization or individual refuses to accept the decision of the state export control administration department not to grant permission, it may apply for administrative reconsideration according to law. The decision of administrative reconsideration is final.

Article 42 State functionaries engaged in export control administration who neglect their duties, engage in malpractices for selfish ends or abuse their powers shall be punished according to law.

Article 43 Anyone who violates the relevant provisions of this Law on export control management and endangers national security and interests shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and administrative regulations in addition to this Law.

Whoever, in violation of the provisions of this law, exports controlled items prohibited by the state or exports controlled items without permission shall be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law.

Article 44 Organizations and individuals outside People’s Republic of China (PRC) who violate the relevant provisions of this Law on export control, endanger People’s Republic of China (PRC)’s national security and interests, and hinder the performance of international obligations such as non-proliferation shall be dealt with according to law and their legal responsibilities shall be investigated.

Chapter V Supplementary Provisions

Article 45 The transit, trans-shipment, through transport and re-export of controlled items, or their export from special customs supervision areas such as bonded areas and export supervision warehouses, bonded logistics centers and other bonded supervision places, shall be carried out in accordance with the relevant provisions of this Law.

Article 46 The export of nuclear and other controlled items, which is not provided for in this Law, shall be implemented in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and administrative regulations.

Article 47 The export of military products used for overseas use of armed forces, foreign military exchanges, military assistance, etc. shall be implemented in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and regulations.

Article 48 If any country or region abuses export control measures to endanger People’s Republic of China (PRC)’s national security and interests, People’s Republic of China (PRC) may take reciprocal measures against that country or region according to actual conditions.

Article 49 This Law shall come into force as of December 1, 2020.

　　 "It is difficult for the EIA agencies to be objective and neutral when they receive the money from the owners."

　　 "The EIA company was punished, and the actual controller re-registered a company and carried out business as usual."

　　 According to the power of grassroots EIA review in this province, county and urban examination and approval personnel should look at thousands of EIA documents every year.

　　"Shenzhen Bay Waterway Dredging Project is to implement Zhanjiang’s national economic and social development ‘ Thirteenth Five-Year Plan ’ The embodiment of planning. " This is a sentence in the Environmental Impact Report of Shenzhen Bay Channel Dredging Project (Phase I) published by Shenzhen Municipal Transportation Bureau on its official website in March this year.

　　"Zhanjiang" appeared in the EIA document of Shenzhen project for 35 times, which is not magical.

　　Environmental impact assessment is the legal guarantee to restrict the access of projects and parks, and it is the first line of defense to keep green mountains and green rivers in development. The quality of EIA is the lifeline of the effectiveness of EIA system. In recent years, from "red-top intermediary" to independent legal person, and then to the cancellation of qualification license, the EIA mechanism is experiencing the pain of reform, and EIA chaos occurs from time to time.

　　Change the place name and part of the description of the ready-made environmental impact report (table) and transform it into a new EIA document; The owner pays, the EIA agency "eliminates disasters", and some key data or information of construction projects are missing in EIA documents; Some environmental assessors have compiled hundreds of environmental assessment reports and other environmental assessment documents for several months, and the problem of falsification and shoddy production continues to attract public attention.

　　The grass-roots cadres and people in the industry believe that the quality of EIA documents is not high. On the surface, the EIA preparation units are incompetent and irresponsible. The deep reason is that some construction units have a weak sense of responsibility for EIA. It is necessary to implement legal responsibilities, strengthen credit management, generate a powerful deterrent of joint punishment and further strengthen supervision after the event.

　　Fake Wang Weitu/this magazine

　　The symposium on the 29th was "held" on the 16th.

　　After the EIA incident of Shenzhen Municipal Transportation Bureau, administrative departments at all levels strengthened supervision. In April, the General Office of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment issued the Notice on Strengthening the Quality Supervision of the Preparation of Environmental Impact Reports (Tables), which clearly stated that "the passive situation of poor quality of EIA documents should be effectively reversed."

　　However, by combing the relevant data and reports, the reporter found that the shoddy and fraudulent EIA documents are not optimistic.

　　In July this year, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment reported the problems found in the normalization review of EIA documents in the first quarter of 2020. Of the 101 environmental impact reports of construction projects approved by examination and approval departments at all levels in 24 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities), 8 had quality problems.

　　The Department of Ecology and Environment of a central province recently randomly selected 12 EIA preparation units inside and outside the province and found that 4 of them were not standardized.

　　There are 157 EIA documents in a western city in the past year, including 16 unqualified EIA documents, 2 EIA approval questions and more than 100 questions filled in by the approval system.

　　The quality of EIA documents is not high. On the one hand, it is characterized by shoddy work and many technical errors, such as omission of evaluation factors, incorrect accounting methods or results of pollution sources, non-compliance of proposed environmental protection measures and their feasibility demonstration with relevant regulations, and incomplete prediction and evaluation of environmental factors or environmental risks.

　　On the other hand, there are problems of plagiarism, fabrication and fraud. Ding Wen, director of Guangzhou Green Network Environmental Protection Center, a non-governmental environmental protection organization that has long been concerned about environmental impact assessment, said that public participation in fraud in environmental impact assessment documents is more prominent. For example, on July 16 this year, an EIA report published by Guangzong County, Xingtai City, Hebei Province wrote that "on July 29, 2020, the Guangzong Economic Development Zone Management Committee organized a symposium on environmental assessment of this plan".

　　The symposium on the 29th was "convened" on the 16th, and its authenticity is self-evident.

　　Incomplete data, imagination

　　The reporter was informed that the preparation of an EIA report or report form generally takes one month for environmental monitoring, one month for public participation, and one month for preparation and reporting, so the completion time is generally not less than three months. It takes longer to prepare the EIA report of large-scale complex construction projects, which may take more than one or two years.

　　"An environmental appraiser of a local environmental assessment enterprise has compiled 5 environmental assessment reports and 234 environmental assessment reports in 8 months, which is obviously unreasonable." A cadre of the Ecological Environment Bureau of a city in the west told the reporter.

　　The cadre said frankly that there are more than 130 local registered EIA units, nearly 400 registered EIA engineers, and a large number of foreign enterprises and institutions that carry out EIA in the local area. However, in fact, some units have only one environmental assessor, and the workload is heavy. Therefore, gunmen without the qualification of environmental assessors prepare environmental assessments for them, and then the environmental assessors sign them, or even impersonate them.

　　Recently, the Ecological Environment Bureau of Foshan City, Guangdong Province sent a letter to informed criticism Foshan Kezhengfei Engineering Technology Consulting Co., Ltd. and Wu Yuyong, an environmental assessment engineer. From December 13, 2019 to August 10 this year, the environmental assessment engineer uploaded a total of 13 environmental assessment reports and 564 report forms on the credit platform, and refused to interview or answer the phone after the problems were found by the competent authorities.

　　On the other hand, a high-quality EIA document requires both the technical ability and responsible attitude of the EIA preparation unit and the project construction unit to earnestly fulfill the main responsibility of EIA. However, at present, some project construction parties treat EIA in a formal manner.

　　"We are Party B, and sometimes we are helpless." A staff member of a large-scale EIA preparation unit in Anhui said that he did not want to be named.

　　Helplessness is reflected in three places: First, low price is the first choice of many Party A when choosing the EIA preparation unit. It is difficult for the EIA preparation unit to cover the cost, and it is either abandoned or subcontracted or shoddy. Secondly, in order to make the project land as soon as possible, Party A often requires the EIA to finish the progress in a short time. Furthermore, the preparation of environmental impact assessment needs to be based on evidence, but some Party A does not or does not provide basic information such as construction and design, so the environmental assessor can only scrape together or even make it up out of thin air.

　　In Ding Wen’s view, the entrustment relationship of EIA is an important reason for the quality problems of EIA documents. "EIA agencies have to serve the owners after receiving their money. Many owners will pay for it several times, and some will have to pay after the EIA documents have passed, thus affecting the objectivity and neutrality of EIA."

　　Examine and approve three EIA documents a day.

　　Xu Xianwen, deputy director of the EIA Department of Zhejiang Provincial Department of Ecology and Environment, and other insiders believe that after the marketization of EIA, the supporting post-event supervision mechanism is still under construction and improvement. The surge in the number of EIA in recent years has also brought greater challenges to supervision.

　　Taking Zhejiang as an example, there were more than 40 EIA units originally registered, and the number increased to nearly 250 after the qualification license was cancelled. In 2019, there were more than 50,000 EIA registration forms, more than 16,000 report forms and more than 1,000 reports. According to the existing EIA review power of grass-roots environmental protection departments, county and urban examination and approval personnel should look at thousands of EIA documents every year, and approve more than three on average every day.

　　To improve the quality of EIA and fill in the shortcomings of supervision, respondents suggested that, first of all, a post-event supervision mechanism with quality as the core and credit as the main line should be steadily built.

　　At present, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, relying on the national unified credit platform, has established a cross-regional EIA disciplinary mechanism of "one breach of trust, national openness" and "multiple breaches of trust, national restrictions". The platform is still in the early stage of operation, and it takes time to play its role.

　　"The current supervision has regulations for environmental assessors, but it lacks constraints on related enterprises. Some EIA companies have been punished, but the actual controller has re-registered a company and can still carry out EIA business. " A grassroots environmental protection cadre suggested strengthening legal responsibilities and implementing the "double punishment system" of units and relevant responsible persons.

　　Secondly, simplify and optimize the guidelines for EIA preparation. Chen Qi, an engineer in the evaluation center of Zhejiang Environmental Protection Science Design and Research Institute, suggested that the key points of environmental assessment should be highlighted and the requirements should be put forward in a targeted manner according to the situation in different regions. "When specific projects land, the EIA process will be simplified as appropriate on the premise that regional environmental risks have been controlled."

　　In addition, the government can purchase services and hire a third-party agency to review the EIA documents to make up for the lack of grassroots supervision; And increase information disclosure and public participation, and publicize the examination and approval of EIA documents by experts, public reports, and investigation.

　　"Singing tells the story, dancing tells the story". There are traces of dance origins in Lingnan, which can be traced back to three or four thousand years ago. The dancing pottery pieces found in the Shixia site in Maba Town, Qujiang, Shaoguan City in 1985 and the stone carvings and rock paintings found in the Treasure Cave in Baojingwan, Gaolan Island, Zhuhai in 1989 all prove that the local ancestors had the custom of dancing as early as the pre-Qin period.

　　There are also many traditional dances in Guangzhou’s rich intangible cultural heritage list. They either come from the fields or grow in the waves; Or beautiful, or thick Together with many other intangible cultural heritages, they form a kaleidoscope of life and paint a splendid spiritual picture. The origin of many traditional dances is related to agricultural society. Today, with the changes of urban and rural areas, the cultural ecology on which many traditional dances depend is changing rapidly. On the other hand, the emergence of some new technologies and new ways has also made many traditional dances that have never left the "small world" become the "new favorites" in the digital world, making people see the diversity of culture.

　　Fish lanterns, props of aquarium dance and octopus dance, are popular.

　　In recent years, with the spread of new media, one of the traditional dances in Guangzhou is Shui nationality dance. "Conghua Shuizu Dance, also known as’ Carp Dance’ or’ Fish Lantern Dance’, originated from Caotang Society in Longqiao Village, Conghua District. It has been more than 200 years since the reign of Guangxu in the Qing Dynasty," Li Jianzhong, a representative inheritor of Conghua Shuizu Dance, a provincial intangible project, told reporters. "Every household in ancient times could weave props. At the beginning of the new year, everyone should take part in the team of’ dancing carp’. Due to historical reasons, it was once interrupted, and it was re-emphasized in the 1990 s, and it was passed down to today by the excavation and protection of cultural centers. "

　　Li Jianzhong said that the aquarium dance consists of three parts: making props, offering sacrifices to fish gods and swimming in fish dances. At first, people paraded around the village holding homemade carp props for blessing. Because they had to do farm work during the day, most of them chose to do it at night, so they put candles in the props, accompanied by gongs and drums and conch boats, paraded around the fish pond in front of the village, and then went through the village to perform. Li Jingquan, a scholar at the end of the Qing Dynasty, wrote two pairs of essays for this purpose: one is "grass carp go to the door, and fish jump in the pond"; The second is that "the carp jumps from the spring drum waves, and the fish swim at the beginning of the night."

　　Up to now, there have been four movements of Shui dance: "Fish swimming in spring water", "Fish frolicking with shrimp", "Fish leaping over the dragon gate" and "Fish rising with joy", and the performance lineup is even larger, with the roles of dragon ball, anchovy, big carp, small carp, shrimp soldier and crab general, and more than 60 people participated in the dance. The influence of the team is also constantly improving, and they can be seen in large and small activities from district level to national level. In May, 2022, the project of "Conghua Shuizu Dance" was included in the catalogue of "The Eighth Batch of Provincial Intangible Cultural Heritage Representative Projects in Guangdong Province".

　　Li Jianzhong introduced that in addition to the unique performance form, the Shui dance props are also deeply loved by the public, and they have entered the relevant cultural and archival institutions. Props are made from bamboo in the village, and then through a series of steps, such as weaving the skeleton, installing light belts, sealing rice paper, sealing light cloth, painting scales and finishing touches, a puffed carp can be completed. "Eyes are the charm of the whole carp, and it is necessary to paint with a sense of light to show its spirit!"

　　Under the guidance of Conghua District Cultural Center, Caotang Society’s "Conghua Shui Heritage Service Team" was formally established in April 2021. All the members came from the villagers in the village, ranging from 63 years old to 21 years old. Every Friday night, they organize rehearsals. At this time, not only the players, but also the villagers have a happy time.

　　It’s somewhat similar, and there’s the fish dance. Aoyu, people have given it a good meaning of academic progress, and at the same time, it is also the protector of fishermen. Aoyu Dance is a unique folk art in Panyu District, with a history of more than 600 years. As a kind of fish lantern dance, Aoyu dance has one male and one female, which shows the unique color of water town in the dance performance plot and props production.

　　"God beast" dance

　　Full of celebration and blessing for the bumper harvest.

　　Dance

　　Like a lion pouncing on a rabbit, a tiger steps into the wind.

　　"Guangzhou dances to see Zengcheng, and Zengcheng dances to see Paitan Jiasongling". Zhang’s "Dance Dance" in Jiasongling Village, which started in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties, was listed as an intangible cultural heritage project in Guangdong Province as early as 2007. It is also a performance activity that local Hakkas hold on every happy occasion.

　　Dance pays attention to "the horse should be steady and the punch should be fierce, like a lion pouncing on a rabbit, and the tiger steps will give birth to the wind." In folklore, the animal is the ninth son of the dragon and a famous "lucky beast". When dancing, one person dances the head, two people dance the body and the tail, and the other two people play the Monkey King and the sand monk respectively. After performing some jumping and tumbling on the spot, with the accompaniment of gongs, drums and cymbals, the brave warrior and Friar Sand and the Monkey King performed the plot actions of worshiping the mountain, coming out of the mountain, teasing the monkey, picking green trees and returning to the mountain in sequence, showing a lively and peaceful atmosphere.

　　In recent years, with the support of all parties, there are two Guangzhou-level heritage bases and one Zengcheng-level heritage base, and there are high-level teachers composed of Guangdong-level inheritors Zhang Yongmu, Zengcheng-level inheritors Zhang Jingbin and Zhong Weihong. At present, the inheritance of dance is completely open, and it is very popular in schools. In 2023, there were more than 30 students enrolled in Paitan No.2 Primary School and as many as 60 students in Paitan Middle School.

　　kirin dance

　　Draw lessons from lion dance, martial arts and other movements

　　Another kind of "god beast" dance is the unicorn dance distributed in Huangge Town, Nansha District. It draws lessons from the movements and skills such as lion dance and martial arts in the Pearl River Delta. According to ancient legends, Kirin is shaped into the image of a benevolent beast with a dragon head, a lion’s body, antlers, sheep’s hoofs and oxtail, which is vivid and vivid. When dancing, there are specific artistic routines and dance skills, and the accompaniment music adopts rhythmic gongs and drums. It is still an important entertainment for local people.

　　Fire dragon dance

　　Become an online and offline carnival

　　"Dance faucet, no sorrow; Touch the dragon beard, step by step; Wear the dragon bottom, eye-catching; Not long ago, children in Qinghu Village, Junhe Street, Baiyun District were carrying lanterns and singing songs while walking through the streets. The fire dragon shuttled through the crowd, shining brilliantly.

　　The tradition of dancing dragon to celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival bears the beautiful expectation of good weather, peaceful country and people’s safety. On the night of Mid-Autumn Festival every year, people compete to see the fire dragon in Qinghe Street, Shima Village, Jianggao Zhenjiang Village, Baiyun Lake Xiamao Village and Da Lang Village. There are 25 dragon parades in Junhe Street alone this year. The "dragon" made of rattan and banyan leaves in each village is gathered in the archway and square, and the dragon dances wildly in the sound of firecrackers, which is shocking and vigorous. The dragon making ceremony and parade ceremony have become the carnival of countless people online and offline.

　　In Baiyun District, the fire dragon has become a unique cultural "IP". Huang Junying and He Baowen, Cantonese opera crosstalk performers, performed the original works of "Talking about the Ancient Fire Dragon"; Pop-up book’s production of the dragon, the Dragon Culture Theater, the VR experience of the dragon, the original hand-painted IP puppet of "Dragon King" and other interesting and interactive ways make people close to the dragon culture and love the local nostalgia.

　　Fire dog

　　Is it "nine" or "dog"?

　　The dance related to "fire" is not just dragon dance. Dancing the fire dog, also known as "Night on Mache", is a large-scale folk art activity popular in Mache Village of Zengcheng, with a history of more than 600 years. In fact, "Fire Dog" is not a dog, and its dance props include nine animal models made of bamboo sticks, such as dragon, phoenix, lion, unicorn, deer, rhinoceros, toad, precious duck and koi fish. The Cantonese dialect "Nine" is homophonic with "Dog", so people are used to calling it "Dance Fire Dog".

　　When dancing the fire dog, the incense on these props is lit, and the thick smoke emitted by the incense envelops the village in the misty mountains and seas, which is spectacular. The activity of dancing fire dogs not only contains the will to drive away plague and evil spirits, but also is full of celebration of bumper harvest and blessing for the coming year.

　　Hakka lion

　　The lion’s head looks like a cat.

　　Hakka lion, also known as head lion, Yi and Bian, has a cat-like head, which is popular among the Hakka people in Conghua. It is a kind of folk lion dance with a long history and is rare. On occasions such as New Year’s greetings and birthday celebrations, in Shuizhai, a village where Hakka people live in Conghua, people will beat gongs, drums and suona, set up a lion with a cat’s head, put on a mask and dance the lion in a flash.

　　The lion dance with a cat’s head is different from the general lion dance in its modeling, dance steps and drum music. The lion’s head is smaller than the general local lion’s head, with two bundles of lush wheat straw on its head, which is full of vitality.

　　"The honeysuckle fire tree, the dancing platform, the drama of fish dragons and dragons, and the skill of stepping on the swing are incomparable", which is a spectacular scene of festival dance on the land of Lingnan written by the ancients.

　　Today, similar scenes are still passed down among high-rise buildings and thousands of lights. (Text/Guangzhou Daily, all-media reporter Bu Songzhu/Li Jianzhong, provided by Guangzhou Intangible Cultural Heritage Center)

According to the needs of work, in accordance with the Regulations on Personnel Management of Public Institutions and the relevant policies and regulations on public recruitment of public institutions, the institutions directly under the Supreme People’s Procuratorate (National Prosecutor’s College, Procuratorial Daily and Procuratorial Theory Institute) openly recruited 10 staff members for fresh college graduates in 2024. The relevant specific matters are hereby announced as follows.

First, the basic conditions of candidates

(1) Having People’s Republic of China (PRC) nationality.

(two) support and abide by the Constitution and laws and regulations of People’s Republic of China (PRC), support the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the socialist system, and have good conduct.

(3) Undergraduates should not exceed 24 years of age (born after March 1999), postgraduates should not exceed 27 years of age (born after March 1996) and doctoral students should not exceed 35 years of age (born after March 1988).

(4) Having the professional or technical requirements required for the post.

(5) Having the physical conditions and psychological quality to perform their duties normally.

(6) Meet other conditions required by the post.

Persons who have received criminal punishment for crimes, those who have been expelled from the Communist Party of China (CPC) Party membership, those who have been expelled from public office, those who have been listed as joint disciplinary targets for dishonesty according to law, those who have been found to have committed serious violations of the discipline of examination record (employment) in the recruitment of public officials at all levels, and those who are not allowed to be employed as staff of public institutions according to laws and regulations may not apply for employment.

Applicants are not allowed to apply for employment, which constitutes a recruitment position in avoidance relationship.

Second, the scope of recruitment

The recruitment target is the fresh graduates of the national colleges and universities in 2024 (including college graduates who have not implemented their work units during the two-year career selection period, excluding all kinds of entrusted students and orientation students). Candidates must obtain academic degree certificates upon graduation. Students in Beijing refer to applicants who already have permanent residence in Beijing, excluding collective residence in Beijing universities.

Third, the recruitment position and conditions

This recruitment involves 9 positions and plans to recruit 10 people. For specific positions and qualifications, please refer to the Information Form of Open Recruitment Positions of Institutions Directly under the Supreme People’s Procuratorate in 2024 (hereinafter referred to as the Position Form). Among them, the professional conditions of relevant posts refer to the professional catalogue published by the Ministry of Education (Catalogue of Undergraduate Majors in Ordinary Colleges and Universities and Catalogue of Subjects and Professions for Granting Doctoral and Master’s Degrees and Training Postgraduates). If you have any questions about your major when you register, you can call to find out (please refer to the Post Table for details).

IV. Recruitment Procedures

(a) the application method and time

The application for registration is conducted online, and the address of the registration website is   https://www.gongzhao.net/cms/front/zppc.act? pcid=2c9130818d6f2b3c018de374ed224fd8。 The time for applicants to submit their application for registration is from the date of announcement to April 10, 2024, and each person is limited to one position.

(2) Qualification examination

Qualification examination runs through the whole process of open recruitment. Only when the ratio of the number of people who pass the qualification examination for the same post to the number of people who plan to recruit for the post reaches at least 3:1 can the examination be started. If the ratio is not reached, the number of people who recruit for the post should be reduced before the written examination to ensure that the proportion of people who plan to recruit for the post is reached until the recruitment plan for the post is cancelled. If the job recruitment plan is cancelled, the applicant for this position can change to other positions that meet the registration qualifications before the written test begins. Reducing the number of job recruits or canceling the job recruitment plan will be announced on the registration website before the written test. Applicants who have close relatives and major social relations in the Supreme People’s Procuratorate and its directly affiliated institutions should take the initiative to report to the Political Department of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate at the time of registration.

(3) written examination

The written test focuses on the ability to analyze and solve problems under the guidance of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought, the supreme leader of the new era, and the professional ability required by the post. The written test scores are calculated according to the percentage system. The specific time, place and related matters of the written test will be notified separately. The written test does not specify counseling books, nor does it hold or entrust any institution to hold counseling training courses.

(4) Interview

According to the order of candidates’ written test scores from high to low, the candidates for interviews in each position are determined according to the ratio of not less than 3:1 (those with written test scores tied together will enter the interview together). Interview candidates, interview time, place and related matters will be announced on the registration website. If the applicants give up the interview qualification, they will be replenished according to the written test scores from high to low.

Conduct qualification review before the interview, and check the application with the applicant himself, the original ID card and the registration recommendation form stamped by the school. Where the main information of the relevant materials is untrue and affects the results of qualification examination, the interview qualification will be cancelled.

The comprehensive score of the exam is calculated according to the ratio of written test score and interview score, each accounting for 50%.

(5) Physical examination and inspection

According to the order of the comprehensive test scores of the applicants from high to low, the candidates who participated in the physical examination and inspection were determined according to the ratio difference of 2: 1. Among them, if the ratio between the actual number of people who participated in the interview and the number of people who planned to recruit for this position is less than 3:1, the applicants who applied for the interview should reach 75 points before they can be determined as candidates for physical examination and inspection.

1. Physical examination. Physical examination items and standards refer to the General Standard for Physical Examination of Civil Servants (Trial) and the operation manual.

2. inspection. The inspection work highlights political standards, and adopts methods such as field visits, individual conversations, reviewing student status files, inquiring about social credit records, and interviewing with myself to fully understand the candidate’s political quality, moral conduct, ability and quality, psychological quality, academic performance, law-abiding, honesty and self-discipline, and whether there are any situations that should be avoided, and the matching degree with the recruitment position. Comprehensive candidates’ test scores, physical examination results and inspection results determine the candidates to be hired, not just to choose people.

Candidates who fail to pass the physical examination or inspection can be replenished according to the order of comprehensive test scores from high to low.

According to the needs of work, some positions will be evaluated for psychological quality.

(6) publicity

The list of persons to be employed will be publicized on the open recruitment service platforms and registration websites of central and state organs and institutions for 7 working days.

(7) Employment

After the expiration of the publicity period, if there is no problem or the problems reflected do not affect the employment, the employment procedures shall be handled according to the regulations; Those who reflect the problems that affect employment and verify them shall not be employed; If it is difficult to verify the problems reflected at the moment, the employment can be suspended, and then it is decided whether to go through the employment procedures after being found out.

The newly hired personnel shall implement the probation system according to the regulations, and those who pass the probation period shall be formally employed; Unqualified, cancel the employment.

V. Matters needing attention

(1) The relevant information of this open recruitment is posted on the registration website, so please pay attention to it in time. When registering, please fill in the fixed telephone number and mobile phone number in a standardized way, and keep the communication smooth.

(2) This open recruitment will be reviewed according to the professional catalogues published by the education departments such as the Catalogue of Undergraduate Majors in Ordinary Colleges and Universities and the Catalogue of Subjects and Professions for Granting Doctoral and Master’s Degrees and Training Postgraduates. If there are special circumstances, please take the initiative to explain.

(3) The registration information submitted by the applicants shall be detailed, true and accurate. Anyone who practices fraud or commits other acts that violate the discipline of open recruitment will be dealt with in accordance with the Provisions on Handling Violations of Discipline in Open Recruitment of Public Institutions.

The Political Department of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate is responsible for the interpretation of this announcement.

Attachment: Information Form of Public Recruitment Positions of Institutions Directly under the Supreme People’s Procuratorate in 2024

Political Department of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate

March 27, 2024

　　Wearing a uniform, he greeted the passengers with a smile and showed them the way. Not only that, he can also communicate with foreign tourists in fluent English. He is Zhang Hua, the security guard at Zhonghua Gate Station of Nanjing Metro. Recently, a video shot by a netizen of Uncle Zhang Hua guiding foreign tourists in fluent English made Uncle Zhang a "online celebrity". The netizen even felt: "Uncle English is so awesome, I thought it was a bronze, but it turned out to be a king!"

　　The pictures in this article are all dragon and tiger network pictures. "I learned English by myself when I was just working in my twenties, and I also took the national self-study exam." On the afternoon of July 18th, the reporter met this "online celebrity" uncle at Zhonghua Gate subway station. Uncle Zhang told the reporter with a smile that he liked English very much when he was in high school. Later, he met many foreign friends at work and the company had a lot of English materials, so he had the idea of learning English by himself. "Actually, I didn’t use a lot of English in my previous job. I didn’t expect to be a subway security guard after retirement, and I was surprised to use English in this position."

　　Uncle Zhang said that before foreign passengers asked for directions in blunt Chinese, he communicated with each other in English. "Foreign passengers were surprised and thought that a small security guard could speak English so well." Before being transferred to Zhonghua Gate subway station, Uncle Zhang worked as a security guard in Xuanwu Gate subway. At that time, he met a group of international students from Beijing who wanted to visit Xuanwu Lake Park, but didn’t know which exit to take. "I told them how to get there in English at that time. They were very happy and gave them a thumbs-up before leaving." Talking about this impressive guide, Uncle Zhang smiled happily. "I feel that I have won glory for Nanjing."

　　(The original title is: "The security uncle of the subway is a real cow: fluent English is praised for guiding foreign passengers")