BEIJING, Beijing, June 4 (Reporter Qiu Yu) "During the Dragon Boat Festival holiday this year, the ticket price is very close to the people." The reporter learned from Ctrip and other online travel websites that at present, Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and other places can also find special air tickets to popular tourist destinations. When choosing non-popular tourist destinations such as Quanzhou, the ticket price is 50% cheaper than the same period of last year.

　　"Going south" to watch dragon boat races is popular.

　　It is understood that during the Dragon Boat Festival holiday this year, the overall ticket price was lower than the May Day holiday, and it was much cheaper than the same period last year, with a drop of about 5%.

　　"As soon as the news of the 4-day holiday on May Day came out, the tourism fever exceeded other small holidays. Due to the influence of nearly 200 million tourists, the air ticket resources became very tight, which in turn made the air ticket price rise rapidly. The situation of the Dragon Boat Festival holiday is different. It is in the off-season of the civil aviation market, and the ticket price has generally declined. " Ctrip air ticket booking experts said.

　　This has greatly stimulated people’s willingness to travel. A report released by Ctrip shows that nearly 100 million people are expected to travel during the Dragon Boat Festival holiday this year.

　　Ctrip ticket big data shows that up to now, the top ten cities for the Dragon Boat Festival holiday are Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Chengdu, Wuhan, Nanjing, Hangzhou, Chongqing and Xi ‘an.

　　In the choice of destination, "going south" has become a popular choice. Sanya, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Xiamen, Chengdu, Beijing, Chongqing, Zhuhai, Xi ‘an and Hangzhou are the top ten destination cities for the Dragon Boat Festival holiday. Thailand, Singapore, Japan, Malaysia and other neighboring countries and regions are still the main destinations for outbound travel.

　　Some analysts say that dragon boat racing is one of the important customs of the Dragon Boat Festival, which is more common in southern China. Therefore, many people are keen to fly to the south to spend the Dragon Boat Festival and feel the traditional folk culture.

　　It is more cost-effective to fly to "unpopular" destinations such as Quanzhou.

　　According to reports, the peak of the Dragon Boat Festival holiday is concentrated on the day before and the first day of the holiday, that is, June 6 and 7, of which the ticket departing on the 6 th is the most sought after.

　　However, the reporter inquired about online travel websites such as Ctrip on June 3 and found that during the Dragon Boat Festival this year, Beijing and other places set off, and the ticket sources of popular routes are relatively abundant at present, and cheaper air tickets can still be bought during some departure times.

　　For example, on June 6th, the lowest ticket price from Beijing to Hangzhou was 480 yuan, equivalent to 20% discount; The lowest ticket price for Beijing Fei Xi ‘an is 645 yuan, and the discount is 3.5 fold; The lowest price of air tickets from Shanghai to Kunming is 740 yuan, which is equivalent to 2.9% discount.

　　In addition, what other tips are there to save money when buying a ticket for the Dragon Boat Festival?

　　The average price of air tickets to Zhanjiang, Wenzhou, Quanzhou, Taiyuan, Yancheng, Phuket, Jakarta, Ho Chi Minh City and other places was at a historical low in June, with a year-on-year decline of about 50%. These destinations are worthy of a small holiday.

　　On June 3, the reporter inquired about online websites such as Ctrip and found that even during the Dragon Boat Festival, Shanghai, Beijing, Guangzhou and other places can still buy ordinary air tickets when flying to the above-mentioned "unpopular" destinations.

　　For example, on June 6, Shanghai Feiquanzhou only needs 440 yuan as the minimum, with a discount of 40%; The lowest fare from Shanghai to Wenzhou is 310 yuan, and the discount is 20%.

　　Where are you going to play this Dragon Boat Festival?

At present, the cross-border e-commerce industry is very hot, and there are many cross-border e-commerce platforms, such as Amazon, shopee, eBay, lazada, wish, etc., and each platform has its own advantages and disadvantages. Today, let’s talk about the hottest Amazon and Shrimp in the market.

First of all, let’s talk about the markets targeted by the two platforms:

Although Amazon is said to have opened stores all over the world, the sites it pays attention to are Europe Station, North America Station and Japan Station, and other sites have just been established for about a year, and they are still not very stable. Shrimp skin is mainly aimed at the Southeast Asian market. At present, there are seven major sites: Taiwan Province, Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, Singapore, Viet Nam and the Philippines. Relatively speaking, Taiwan Province Station is relatively easy to do, because the languages are similar, so Taiwan Province Station can be opened at the first stop.

Mode of platform

Amazon has two modes: FBA and FBM. FBA is the boutique mode. First, it needs a large number of goods to be sent to Amazon’s overseas warehouses, which are delivered by Amazon officials. The advantage is that the logistics cost is low and the timeliness is relatively fast. The disadvantage is that it needs to be stocked. Secondly, it is necessary to ensure that the goods can be sold, and if they cannot be sold, they will lose money. (Novice Xiaobai does not recommend doing FBA directly)

There are two modes of shrimp skin, boutique and distribution. The profit of shrimp skin is not as high as that of Amazon, which is about 30-50%, Amazon is about 40-70%, and special products are about 100-200%. However, the shrimp skin takes the order quantity, and it is no problem for a stable store to pay more than 40 orders a day. Unlike Amazon, Amazon takes the customer unit price, which may be several orders a day, but the customer unit price is high.

Store registration conditions of two platforms

Amazon: business license, dual-currency credit card, mobile phone number, email address and ID card.

Shrimp skin: business license, screenshots of the store’s order flow or capital flow in the past 3 months (any store can be used, such as Pinduoduo, Taobao, JD.COM, Amazon, etc.), QQ number.

Platform service fee

Amazon has no deposit, but the platform has store rent every month, which is 25 pounds for Europe station and 39.9 dollars for North America station, followed by 8-15 points after the store issues the order.

Shrimp skin has no deposit and no rent. In the first three months, shrimp skin still has a certain subsidy for the store. After three months, the platform will charge a 5% commission on the order, which is also deducted from the turnover after the transaction. Basically, it can be said that it is zero cost to open a store.

Communication aspect

Amazon didn’t chat in time. Customer service came and went through email. The seller only needs to reply within 24 hours.

There is timely chat customer service for shrimp skin. The first stop is Taiwan Province site, and the correspondence is sent in the form of traditional Chinese characters. shopee provides some measures for the seller about customer service. Indonesian and Thai sites, Shopee has local customer service teams, through which the seller can communicate with the buyer.

In terms of profit

Amazon’s customer unit price is higher than that of shrimp skin, and the profit is generally 40%-70%. The platform draws 8-15 points. The customer unit price is high and the profit is high, but the order volume is small.

The profit of shrimp skin is not as high as that of Amazon, and the profit of a single order is 30%-50%. However, shrimp skin is in volume, and orders are basically issued in the first week. It is no problem to issue dozens of orders in January. The orders for shrimp skin are not the same as those of domestic e-commerce. The orders for shrimp skin are basically that one buyer buys multiple goods at the same time.

Logistics aspect

The delivery process of Amazon FBM mode is that the store issues the order and sends it to the international transit warehouse, and then the staff of the transit warehouse packs it twice and issues it to foreign countries.

The delivery process of dried shrimps is to send them to the transit warehouse of dried shrimps in China after the store issues the order. There are five warehouses in Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Yiwu and Fujian, which are delivered by dried shrimps officials.

Store operation

All the modes of operation without goods supply are similar. They collect goods from other e-commerce platforms and upload them to their own stores. Amazon earns information difference and exchange rate difference between countries, and shrimp skin earns information difference and price difference. Amazon has no limit on the number of uploaded goods, but the number of new stores is only 1,000 in the first week. After the first week is over 1,000, it will apply to the platform for expansion, which will be unlimited after almost two or three applications. Shrimp skin has a limit on the number of uploaded products in the store. Only 1,000 products can be uploaded in the first month, and the number will be expanded to 3,000 after five orders are issued. At present, the maximum number will be extended to 2,000, and generally new stores will issue orders in the first week.

Prescription aspect

Generally, the logistics time limit of Amazon Europe Station in North America Station is about 25 days before customers receive the goods completely, and usually send air parcels.

The logistics aging of shrimp skin is faster than Amazon, because Southeast Asia is also close to us, usually in 5-10 days.

In terms of expense settlement

Amazon’s settlement method is that Amazon binds its own third-party collection account, and the third-party collection account is bound to my savings card. There will be an exchange rate conversion fee of 0.7, and the payment cycle of Amazon is 14 days, plus the customer receives the goods for about 10 days, which is almost 25 days. Shrimp skin supports P card and pingpong (third-party collection platform) to make payment. The payment cycle of shrimp skin is usually twice a month, at the beginning of the month and in the middle of the month, respectively, and the settlement currency is US dollars except Singapore station using Singapore dollar and Vietnam station using Vietnamese dong.

In fact, these two platforms have their own advantages and disadvantages. Amazon has high customer unit price and high profit, but the operation and logistics timeliness are not as simple as shrimp skin. Shrimp skin has low profit but large quantity, and it is easy to get started and operate. You can see the profit in a short time, and the logistics speed is relatively fast. All these two platforms are good choices at present. The final decision on which platform to choose depends on yourself (source: cross-border e-commerce bigwigs).

The above content belongs to the author’s personal opinion and does not represent Hugo’s position! This article is reproduced with the authorization of the original author, and it needs the authorization and consent of the original author.　

(Source: Cross-border e-commerce incubation)

Low fuel consumption is in line with the car demand of many office workers. After all, what I think about on my way to and from work every day is definitely not power control, but saving money and ensuring basic transportation needs. What I bring to you today is a-. Let’s take you to appreciate its style.

Let’s take a look at the appearance of Jetta VS7. The front face of Jetta VS7 is very comfortable and looks very fashionable and simple. Combined with headlights, it is very visually impactful. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car body, the size of the car body is 4624MM*1841MM*1624MM, and the car body looks very fashionable and dynamic. With large-sized thick-walled tires, the overall visual effect is very stable and atmospheric. In the design of the rear end, the overall shape of the Jetta VS7 rear end echoes the front end, and the taillights present a dynamic design style, which is neat and vivid.

In terms of interior, the interior design of Jetta VS7 is domineering and full of fighting atmosphere. The steering wheel of the car is eye-catching and made of leather, giving people an impulse to control it. Take a look at the central control, with a 10-inch touch-sensitive LCD central control screen, which makes the interior style impressive and conforms to the mainstream aesthetics. Let’s take a look at the dashboard and seats again. The dashboard of this car presents a simple design style and highlights the trendy temperament. The car uses leather seats, which are wide and thick, and have good support and comfort.

Jetta VS7 is matched with an automatic manual transmission (AT) gearbox, with a maximum power of 110KW and a maximum torque of 250N.m, and its power performance is good.

The space performance of Jetta VS7 trunk is OK. If there are big items when traveling, you can put down the rear seats to expand the space. In addition, the car is equipped with fatigue warning, anti-lock braking (ABS), LED daytime running lights, brake assist (EBA/BAS, etc.), brake force distribution (EBD) main driver airbag, co-pilot airbag, side airbag curtain, front side airbag and other safety configurations.

After reading the above introduction, let’s make a summary. The moderate size of the car is a very suitable choice for many families, and the internal space is enough for daily use in families.

　　On March 25th, at the 33rd China Science Fiction Galaxy Award Ceremony, Science Fiction World and China Science Fiction Research Institute of Sichuan University jointly released the White Paper on China Science Fiction Network Literature (2022) (hereinafter referred to as the White Paper), which provided the latest development of domestic science fiction network literature from the aspects of content theme, creative ecology and IP.

　　Jiang Zhenyu, Doctor of Science Fiction Literature and Head of China Science Fiction Research Institute of Sichuan University.

　　The white paper points out that the post-90s and post-00s are rapidly pouring into the production and dissemination of sci-fi online literature in the activity field of the Internet, which is naturally labeled as "younger". At the same time, sci-fi online literature continues to export high-quality works, winning heavy awards in the industry, the IP-related industrial chain is becoming more and more perfect, the relatively stable business model and healthy and orderly community culture of sci-fi online literature are gradually taking shape, and sci-fi has become one of the most important categories of online literature, reflecting the high-quality development trend of online literature.

　　The number of sci-fi contracts increased first, and the quality of works was affirmed by the mainstream.

　　According to the data of the white paper, in 2022, qidian released 42,080 sci-fi online literature works, and the number of original sci-fi online literature works increased by 30%, ranking first in the growth of popular categories, and the scale was second only to the fantasy and urban categories as traditional online literature categories.

　　In terms of subject matter, the white paper points out that the theme of sci-fi websites is gradually deepening, and the authors are no longer satisfied with the simple application of sci-fi elements, and a series of new integrated writing directions have been born, such as evolutionary superpower, future world, interstellar civilization, super technology and other sub-categories, which meet the diverse reading expectations of readers.

　　In terms of quality, the white paper points out that sci-fi online literature is favored by traditional literary circles and sci-fi cultural circles, and more and more sci-fi online literature works have won heavy awards in the field of domestic sci-fi literature because of their innovation and interest. For example, In 2021, We Live in Nanjing, which ranked first in the best-selling list of starting point reading for a long time, won the highest honor of China science fiction "Yinhe Award".

　　It is worth mentioning that in this year’s Yinhe Award, a total of 13 online works were shortlisted and finally won four awards. The number of online works shortlisted and the number of awards reached a record high. Among them, Yuan Tong, a platinum writer of reading literature, won the best sci-fi online novel, Tian Rui, a great god writer after 1995, won the best original book, and Elbow Naming of the Night, which sold Xiao Langjun’s "Lingjing Traveler", won the most adaptation potential award. The four winning works were serialized in the starting point reading App, which is also the sixth consecutive China for online literature works under the Reading Group.

　　After more than 70% of the authors are 00, readers are more willing to pay.

　　In terms of the author’s ecology, the white paper shows that in 2022, there were more than 42,000 starting writers who created sci-fi online literature. Among them, 72% of the writers who chose sci-fi themes for the first time were after 00, and about 70% of the sci-fi category contracted writers were undergraduate students and above; Guangdong, Jiangsu and other economically developed coastal areas, as well as Sichuan, a sci-fi town in China, are still the provinces with the largest distribution of new writers. In recent years, the number of sci-fi net writers has exploded, and the trend of younger and higher education is obvious.

　　In terms of readers’ ecology, the white paper points out that sci-fi online texts are becoming the most popular category for readers. Taking the starting point as an example, since 2021, nearly half of the readers have been catching up with sci-fi themes every month. In 2022, the number of sci-fi category readers increased by 39.73% compared with last year, ranking first in the growth of readers in all categories of starting points. At the same time, in 2022, nearly 70% of science fiction readers are under the age of 30, about 40% have bachelor degree or above, and about 30% are distributed in economically developed coastal areas such as Guangdong, Jiangsu and Zhejiang. These readers with strong spending power also have a stronger willingness to pay. In 2022, the number of paying users in the starting science fiction category increased by nearly 118% compared with last year, and the conversion rate of paid reading was as high as 25%, all of which were the first in the starting category.

　　Sci-fi web IP has been adapted into animation and audio drama in batches.

　　In terms of IP development of sci-fi websites, the white paper data shows that by the end of 2022, the IP adaptation rate of sci-fi online literature works shortlisted for this "Yinhe Award" was nearly 50%. Many popular sci-fi websites have been adapted into audio dramas, animations and film and television dramas. For example, the adapted cartoons represented by Forty Thousand Years of Star Field and Sword of Dawn, and the adapted cartoons represented by Nomenclature of Night, First Sequence, No Voice of Titan, and Starry Coming have all been online and gained favorable comments from the mass market. On the Himalayan platform, the number of audio dramas of Nomenclature of Night exceeded 1.1 billion, and the number of audio dramas of Lingjing Walker exceeded 400 million.

　　In terms of exporting overseas, the white paper points out that a batch of classic domestic sci-fi online literature appeared on the international platform and spread the story of China, which became the "trendsetter" in the wave of China culture going out to sea. In 2022, a number of China sci-fi online literature works, represented by The Age of the Earth and The First Sequence, were included in the Chinese collection of the British Library for the first time. Sci-fi online literature such as Super God Gene and Super God Machinist were also selected into the "Overseas Communication List" of China’s online literature influence list in 2021 and 2020 sponsored by the Chinese Writers Association. With excellent creative quality and distinctive aesthetic personality, they were "in North America and Southeast Asia".

　　In the Research Report on the Development of Network Literature in China in 2021 issued by China Academy of Social Sciences, it is mentioned that science fiction has become one of the five categories of network literature. This white paper holds that since the implementation of the 14th Five-Year Plan, with the guidance and support of the state, society and platforms, China’s online literature has formed a diversified content pattern, which plays an increasingly important role in writing "China story, China experience and China imagination". As the most important category of online literature at present, sci-fi online literature shows the infinite possibility of future narration of "Chinese modernization story".

　　According to the annual express-preliminary statistics, the communique on the national economic and social development of the city in 2009 is as follows:

　　In 2009, under the correct leadership of the Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government, the people of the whole city adhered to the guidance of Scientific Outlook on Development, conscientiously implemented various national policies and measures to expand domestic demand, ensure growth and benefit people’s livelihood, and made every effort to cope with the unprecedented major difficulties brought about by the financial crisis. Project construction and investment attraction entered a new situation, the city’s economic structure was rapidly adjusted, people’s living standards continued to improve, and various social undertakings and ecological environment further developed in harmony.

　　I. Economic aggregate

　　According to preliminary accounting, the annual regional GDP was 68.53 billion yuan, calculated at comparable prices, an increase of 10% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 7.38 billion yuan, an increase of 7.6%; The added value of the secondary industry was 47.15 billion yuan, up 7.1%, of which the industrial added value was 43.27 billion yuan, up 5.5%. The added value of the tertiary industry was 14 billion yuan, an increase of 21.5%. The three industries boosted economic growth by 0.8, 5.0 and 4.2 percentage points respectively. The added value of the three industries accounts for 10.8%, 68.8% and 20.4% of the regional GDP respectively. The annual per capita GDP was 51,701 yuan, calculated at comparable prices, an increase of 8.8% over the previous year.

Figure 1 Regional GDP and its growth rate from 2005 to 2009

　　Second, the agricultural industry

　　The added value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery was 7.38 billion yuan, an increase of 7.6% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of planting was 3.56 billion yuan, an increase of 3.6%; The added value of forestry was 0.2 billion yuan, up by 5.9%; The added value of animal husbandry was 900 million yuan, an increase of 24.7%; The added value of fishery was 2.78 billion yuan, an increase of 9.8%; The added value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery services was 120 million yuan, an increase of 4.6%.

　　The total sown area of crops in the city was 142.3 thousand hectares, an increase of 0.78% over the previous year. Among them, the sown area of grain crops was 127.6 thousand hectares, an increase of 1.2%. Among food crops, the sown area of rice was 108.5 thousand hectares, an increase of 0.8%; The sown area of corn was 14.2 thousand hectares, an increase of 4.6%. Among non-food crops, the area of vegetables was 13.6 thousand hectares, an increase of 0.9%. The amount of chemical fertilizer used in the city (in pure terms) was 47,000 tons, which was the same as that of the previous year.

　　The annual grain output was 1.145 million tons, an increase of 0.9 million tons or 0.8% over the previous year. Among them, the rice output was 1.049 million tons, an increase of 2.5%. The output of corn was 79,000 tons, down by 15.8%. The output of vegetables was 1.103 million tons, an increase of 7.3%. The fruit output was 13,000 tons, an increase of 8.3%.

　　The total output of meat in the whole year was 137,000 tons, an increase of 37.2% over the previous year. Among them, the output of pork was 67,000 tons, an increase of 17.7%; The output of beef was 3,500 tons, an increase of 34.6%; The output of poultry meat was 65,000 tons, an increase of 66.2%. The milk output was 21,000 tons, down 8.7% from the previous year. The output of eggs was 69,000 tons, an increase of 47.7%. The annual output of aquatic products was 336,000 tons, an increase of 13.6% over the previous year. Among them, the aquaculture output of freshwater products was 180,000 tons, an increase of 36.8%; The fishing output of freshwater products was 13,000 tons, an increase of 8.3%; Marine fishing was 53,000 tons, down by 11%; Mariculture reached 91,000 tons, down by 8.0%.

　　The area of artificial afforestation was 1,666 hectares. The output of seedlings was 3.87 million.

　　At the end of the year, the total power of agricultural machinery (excluding fishing boats) was 679,000 kilowatts, an increase of 4.6% over the previous year.

Figure 2 Grain output and its growth rate in 2005-2009

　　Third, the industry

　　The total industrial added value of the whole year was 43.27 billion yuan, an increase of 5.5% over the previous year. The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size (industrial enterprises with annual product sales income of 5 million yuan or above, the same below) was 40.89 billion yuan, an increase of 4.8% over the previous year at comparable prices. In industries above designated size, according to economic types, the added value of state-owned and state-holding enterprises was 23.87 billion yuan, down by 12.0%; The added value of collective enterprises was 76 million yuan, up by 17.8%, that of joint-stock cooperative enterprises was 239 million yuan, up by 74.6%, that of joint-stock enterprises was 31.168 billion yuan, up by 2.9%, that of private enterprises was 9.99 billion yuan, up by 65.0%, and that of foreign-invested enterprises and enterprises from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan was 862 million yuan, up by 22.8%. According to light and heavy industries, the added value of light industry was 2.709 billion yuan, an increase of 38.7% over the previous year; The added value of heavy industry was 38.182 billion yuan, an increase of 3.4%. Industrial export delivery value was 1.979 billion yuan, up 27.2% over the previous year, accounting for 1.6% of the sales value of industrial enterprises above designated size in the city.

　　Among the industries above designated size in the whole year, the added value of oil and gas exploration industry was 19.314 billion yuan, down by 13.9%; The added value of petroleum processing and coking industry was 7.459 billion yuan, an increase of 19.6%; The added value of chemical raw materials and chemical products manufacturing industry was 3.55 billion yuan, an increase of 48.7%. Among the main products, the output of natural crude oil was 10 million tons, down by 16.6%; Natural gas output was 810 million cubic meters, down by 7.0%; The processing volume of crude oil was 6,709,600 tons, an increase of 1.7%.

　　In the whole year, the added value of the six industrial clusters reached 19.522 billion yuan, an increase of 36.1% over the previous year, accounting for 47.7% of the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size. Among them, the added value of agricultural products processing industry was 1.889 billion yuan, an increase of 41.9%; The added value of petrochemical and fine chemical industries was 11.224 billion yuan, an increase of 27.6%; The added value of plastic processing and supporting industries was 688 million yuan, an increase of 76.5%; The added value of asphalt and waterproofing membrane industry was 8.395 billion yuan, an increase of 22.4%; The added value of petroleum equipment manufacturing industry was 3.641 billion yuan, up 64.0%, and the added value of shipbuilding and supporting industries was 1.144 billion yuan, up 25.7%.

　　The annual sales rate of industrial enterprises above designated size was 99.1%. According to the light and heavy industries, the light industry was 97.4%, an increase of 0.3 percentage points over the previous year; Heavy industry accounted for 99.3%, an increase of 0.9 percentage points. According to economic types, the production and sales rate of state-owned enterprises is 98.8%; The production and sales rate of collective enterprises is 94.3%; The production and sales rate of joint-stock cooperative enterprises is 93.8%; The production and sales rate of joint-stock enterprises is 99.7%; The production and sales rate of foreign-invested enterprises in Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan is 96.6%.

Table 1 Output and growth rate of major industrial products in 2009

　　The main business income of industrial enterprises above designated size was 121.27 billion yuan, an increase of 3.6% over the previous year; Profits and taxes reached 7.39 billion yuan, a decrease of 7.98 billion yuan; Realized a profit of-258 million yuan, a decrease of 9.37 billion yuan; The loss of loss-making enterprises was 3.07 billion yuan, an increase of 167.0%.

　　Four, construction, real estate and urban construction

　　The added value of the construction industry in the whole society was 3.88 billion yuan, calculated at comparable prices, up by 29.9% over the previous year. General contracting and professional contracting construction enterprises with qualification grade in the city have completed a total construction output value of 15.91 billion yuan, a completed output value of 8.13 billion yuan, a housing construction area of 2.279 million square meters, and a total labor productivity of 216,000 yuan per person, an increase of 10.4%.

　　The annual investment in real estate development was 5.73 billion yuan, an increase of 40.8% over the previous year. Among them, the investment in commercial housing was 4.75 billion yuan, an increase of 57.8%; Investment in commercial premises was 740 million yuan, an increase of 68.2%. The annual construction area of commercial housing was 2.986 million square meters, an increase of 18.6% over the previous year; The completed area was 1.495 million square meters, an increase of 43.3%; The sales area was 1.539 million square meters, up 55.4%, of which the sales area of existing houses was 702,000 square meters, up 28.8%; Commercial housing sales reached 5.05 billion yuan, up 70% over the previous year, of which residential sales reached 4.7 billion yuan, accounting for 93.1%, and existing home sales reached 2.38 billion yuan, up 35.2%. At the end of the year, the vacant area of commercial housing was 41,000 square meters, down 58.6% from the end of the previous year.

　　Urban water penetration rate is 100%; The gas supply penetration rate is 100%; The per capita road area in the city increased from 11.23 square meters in the previous year to 12.28 square meters; The per capita park green area is 6.63 square meters; The green coverage rate of the built-up area increased from 38.7% in the previous year to 39.0%; The sewage treatment rate (centralized treatment rate of sewage treatment plants) increased from 53.6% in the previous year to 61.4%; The harmless treatment rate of domestic garbage is 91.3%.

　　V. Investment in fixed assets

　　In the whole year, the investment in fixed assets of the whole society was 54.30 billion yuan, an increase of 50.3% over the previous year. Among them, urban investment was 47.49 billion yuan, an increase of 44.5%; Rural investment was 6.81 billion yuan, an increase of 78%. Fixed assets increased by 26.28 billion yuan, an increase of 25.6% over the previous year. Investment in the primary industry was 2.86 billion yuan, an increase of 207.5%; Investment in the secondary industry was 33.60 billion yuan, up by 25.9%, of which industrial investment was 30.08 billion yuan, up by 15.8%. Among industrial investment, manufacturing investment was 22.07 billion yuan, and tertiary industry investment was 17.84 billion yuan, up by 96.5%.

　　In the whole year, the investment of six industrial clusters was 19.74 billion yuan, up by 17.4% over the previous year, accounting for 47.3% of the total investment. Among them, the agricultural product processing industry was 980 million yuan, an increase of 15.2%; The petrochemical and fine chemical industries reached 14.47 billion yuan, an increase of 23.5%; Plastic processing and supporting industries reached 610 million yuan, an increase of 301.5%; The asphalt and waterproofing membrane industry was 6.64 billion yuan, an increase of 16%; The petroleum equipment manufacturing industry was 2.07 billion yuan, up by 42.1%, and the shipbuilding and supporting industry was 890 million yuan, down by 61.9%.

　　Among urban fixed assets investment, state-owned and state-controlled investment was 24.61 billion yuan, up 5.0% over the previous year. Non-state-owned economy invested 22.88 billion yuan, up 144.7% over the previous year, accounting for 48.2% of urban fixed assets investment.

　　The annual investment in the production and supply of electricity, gas and water was 310 million yuan, an increase of 24.0% over the previous year. The investment in transportation, warehousing and postal services was 3.66 billion yuan, an increase of 133.1%; The investment in water conservancy, environment and public facilities management was 6.31 billion yuan, an increase of 135.4%.

　　Seven characteristic parks in the city have completed an investment of 19.68 billion yuan, an increase of 220.9% over the previous year. The infrastructure investment in the park is 4.80 billion yuan.

　　The city plans to invest 509 key projects with a total investment of more than 5 million yuan, with an investment of 42.7 billion yuan; There are 55 construction projects with an investment of over 100 million yuan, with an investment of 32.02 billion yuan. Four 100 key projects listed in the province have completed an investment of 10.48 billion yuan.

Table 2 Urban Fixed Assets Investment by Industry and Its Growth Rate in 2009

Figure 3 Investment in fixed assets and its growth rate from 2005 to 2009

　　VI. Domestic trade

　　The added value of wholesale and retail industry in the whole year was 2.59 billion yuan, calculated at comparable prices, an increase of 16.7% over the previous year; The added value of accommodation and catering industry was 1.08 billion yuan, calculated at comparable prices, up by 12.6% over the previous year.

　　The total retail sales of consumer goods in the whole year was 15.69 billion yuan, an increase of 18.4% over the previous year. According to urban and rural areas, the retail sales of urban consumer goods was 12.03 billion yuan, an increase of 19.3%; The retail sales of consumer goods at or below the county level reached 3.66 billion yuan, up by 15.1%. By industry, the retail sales of wholesale industry was 1.79 billion yuan, an increase of 10.4%; Retail sales reached 11.08 billion yuan, an increase of 19.7%; The retail sales of accommodation and catering industry was 2.59 billion yuan, an increase of 18.8%; Retail sales of other industries reached 230 million yuan, up by 14.0%.

　　The retail sales of commodities of wholesale and retail trading enterprises above designated size reached 4.98 billion yuan, an increase of 23.2%. Among them, the retail sales of food, beverages, tobacco and alcohol products was 450 million yuan, an increase of 4.0%; The retail sales of clothing, shoes, hats and knitted textiles reached 1.04 billion yuan, up by 22.8%. The retail sales of household appliances and audio-visual equipment was 610 million yuan, an increase of 30.1%; The retail sales of petroleum and products reached 630 million yuan, an increase of 23.5%; The retail sales of automobiles reached 920 million yuan, an increase of 28.1%.

　　Figure 4 Total retail sales of social consumer goods and its growth rate from 2005 to 2009

　　VII. Foreign Economy

　　The total import and export volume for the year was 375 million US dollars, up by 2.6%. Among them, the total export value was US$ 292 million, up by 12.8%; The total import value was US$ 83 million, down by 22.3%. Among the total exports, general trade exports were 173 million US dollars, an increase of 3.5%; Processing trade exports reached US$ 0.3 billion, down by 53.3%. State-owned enterprises exported $110 million, an increase of 26.3%; Foreign-invested enterprises exported US$ 0.2 billion, down by 34.6%; Private enterprises exported $130 million, down 5.3%. The export of mechanical and electrical products was US$ 120 million, up by 33.0%; The export of high-tech products reached US$ 100 million, up by 11.8%.

　　At the end of the year, there were 127 foreign trade countries (regions) in the city. The top five major trading partners are Iran, South Korea, the United States, India and Germany. The annual export to Iran was 43.43 million US dollars, a 60-fold increase; South Korea exported US$ 27.3 million, down 38.7%; US exports reached US$ 25.69 million, an increase of 250.9%; India exported 15.5 million US dollars, down 76.8%; Germany exported US$ 11.27 million, up by 192.9%.

Table 3 Total import and export volume and its growth rate in 2009

Figure 5 Total import and export volume and its growth rate from 2005 to 2009

　　In 2001, 28 foreign direct investment contract projects were newly signed, with a contractual foreign investment of US$ 718.69 million. The number of contracted projects increased by 10 projects over the previous year, and the contractual foreign investment increased by 222%. Among the newly signed foreign direct investment projects, there are 23 projects with contracted foreign investment of US$ 1 million or more, including 21 projects with US$ 5 million or more. The actually utilized foreign direct investment was US$ 301.78 million, up 2.6 times over the previous year, of which US$ 288.13 million was invested in extractive industry, real estate industry, other electronic equipment manufacturing industry, other energy and power generation industry and professional technical service industry.

　　2 new contracted projects for foreign contracted projects and labor service cooperation; The new contract amount is 9.08 million US dollars. Completed a turnover of 9.33 million US dollars. In the whole year, 1,882 laborers were sent abroad, an increase of 18.4%. At the end of the year, there were 1,100 foreign laborers in the city, an increase of 13.4% over the end of last year.

　　Eight, transportation, post and telecommunications and tourism

　　The added value of transportation, warehousing and postal services in the whole year was 970 million yuan, an increase of 4.5% over the previous year at comparable prices.

　　In the whole year, the cargo turnover of various modes of transportation (excluding railways) was 5.837 billion tons-kilometers, an increase of 9.1% over the previous year. The freight volume was 55.67 million tons, an increase of 27.8%. Passenger turnover was 1.368 billion person-kilometers, an increase of 4.6%. Passenger traffic was 29.51 million, up by 4.3%. The annual port cargo throughput was 2.4303 million tons, an increase of 19.4%.

　　The total postal and telecommunications business in the year was 3.232 billion yuan, an increase of 43.1% over the previous year. Among them, the total postal business was 204 million yuan, an increase of 30.9%. In the postal service, there were 2.007 million letters in the whole year, down by 18.4%; 265,000 pieces of express mail. The total telecommunications business was 3.029 billion yuan, an increase of 44.03%. At the end of the year, there were 475,300 fixed-line telephone users in the city, including 331,200 in urban areas and 144,100 in rural areas. At the end of the year, there were 1,122,700 mobile phone users. At the end of the year, the city’s fixed telephone penetration rate was 36.7 units per 100 people. At the end of the year, there were 206,700 Internet users.

　　At the end of the year, there were 14 star-rated hotels in the city. 42 travel agencies. In the whole year, it received 12.815 million domestic and foreign tourists, an increase of 29.7% over the previous year. Among them, 12.7 million domestic tourists were received, an increase of 29.6%; Received 115,000 inbound tourists, an increase of 40.1%. The total tourism revenue for the whole year was 10.57 billion yuan, an increase of 34.3% over the previous year. Among them, domestic tourism revenue was 10.2 billion yuan, an increase of 34.2%; Tourism foreign exchange income was 54.86 million US dollars, up by 43.3%.

　　Nine, the price of goods

　　The annual consumer price of urban residents decreased by 1.2% compared with the previous year. Don’t look at the classification, the price of food rose by 2.0%; The price of tobacco, alcohol and supplies decreased by 0.6%; The price of household equipment and maintenance services decreased by 2.9%; The price of medical care and personal goods decreased by 0.1%; The price of clothing decreased by 8.6%; The price of transportation and communication decreased by 1.4%; The price of entertainment, education, cultural goods and services decreased by 1.5%; Housing prices fell by 2.5%. Among them, the price of service items decreased by 0.1%. The retail price of commodities dropped by 2.4%. The ex-factory price of industrial products decreased by 11.6% over the previous year. The purchase prices of raw materials, fuel and power decreased by 6.9% over the previous year.

　　X. Financial Insurance

　　At the end of the year, the balance of local and foreign currency deposits of all financial institutions was 73.27 billion yuan, an increase of 22.2% over the beginning of the year; The balance of local and foreign currency loans of all financial institutions was 36.72 billion yuan, an increase of 51.5%. At the end of the year, the balance of RMB loans of rural credit cooperatives was 3.35 billion yuan, an increase of 910 million yuan over the beginning of the year.

　　The balance of personal consumption loans in RMB of all financial institutions was 1.37 billion yuan, an increase of 460 million yuan over the beginning of the year, of which personal housing loans were 700 million yuan, an increase of 100 million yuan over the beginning of the year. The annual cash income of financial institutions was 164.28 billion yuan, an increase of 4.1% over the beginning of the year; Cash expenditure was 151.6 billion yuan, an increase of 4.6%; Accumulated net cash investment was 5.32 billion yuan.

　　Table 4 Local and foreign currency deposits and loans of all financial institutions and their growth rate in 2009

　　Figure 6 Balance of RMB savings deposits of residents and its growth rate from 2005 to 2009

?　　The annual premium income of insurance companies was 2.03 billion yuan, an increase of 5.3% over the previous year. Among them, the premium income of life insurance business was 1.54 billion yuan, and that of property insurance business was 490 million yuan. Pay all kinds of reparations and pay 660 million yuan. Among them, life insurance paid 350 million yuan and property insurance paid 310 million yuan.

　　XI. Finance and Taxation

　　The annual tax revenue was 11.60 billion yuan, up by 8.5% over the previous year. The general budget revenue of local finance was 4.34 billion yuan, an increase of 24.4% over the previous year. The general budget expenditure of local finance was 8.3 billion yuan, an increase of 42.4% over the previous year. Among them, education expenditure was 1.12 billion yuan, an increase of 40.9%; Expenditure on science and technology was 78 million yuan, an increase of 78%; Expenditure on social security and employment was 1.35 billion yuan, an increase of 31.2%; Expenditure on environmental protection was 150 million yuan, an increase of 99%; Expenditure on agriculture, forestry and water affairs was 980 million yuan, an increase of 60.9%.

　　Table 5 General Budget Revenue and Expenditure of Local Finance and Its Growth Rate in 2009

　　Figure 7 Various taxes and their growth rate in 2005-2009

　　Figure 8 General budget revenue of local finance and its growth rate from 2005 to 2009

　　Figure 9 General budget expenditure of local finance and its growth rate from 2005 to 2009

　　XII. Education, Science and Technology

　　General higher education enrolled 1,638 students, 5,205 students and 1,511 graduates. All kinds of secondary vocational education enrolled 5388 students, 14210 students and 5156 graduates. There are 10,144 ordinary high schools in the city, including 28,048 students and 8,285 graduates. There are 15,048 junior high school students in the city, including 49,633 students and 15,307 graduates. Ordinary primary schools enrolled 11,494 students, 75,564 students and 14,594 graduates. There are 12 special education students, 103 students and 12 graduates. There are 30866 children in kindergarten. The enrollment rate of primary school students in the city to junior high school is 100%; The enrollment rate of junior high school graduates is 92.5% in rural areas and 98.5% in urban areas.

　　Figure 10 Number of students enrolled in various types of education from 2005 to 2009

　　In the whole year, the city invested 28 million yuan in science and technology, an increase of 19.1% over the previous year. Four high-tech enterprises above the provincial level were identified. A total of 53 scientific and technological achievements were made in the whole year. In the whole year, 912 domestic and foreign patent applications were accepted, and 188 patents were authorized. In the whole year, 520 technical contracts were signed, with a turnover of 500 million yuan, up 19% year-on-year. In the whole year, industrial enterprises above designated size realized the added value of high-tech products of 12.04 billion yuan, an increase of 33.5% over the previous year.

　　XIII. Culture, Health and Sports

　　At the end of the year, there were 3 performing arts groups, 5 public libraries, 6 mass art galleries and cultural centers, 47 cultural stations (including cultural centers) and 5 archives in the city. There is one radio station and one TV station above the municipal level, and there are 236,800 cable TV users in the city. At the end of the year, the library had 452.7 thousand books. The comprehensive population coverage rate of radio and television is 100%.
There are 602 health institutions in the city, with 6,428 beds and 7,860 health technicians. The total value of equipment over 10,000 yuan is 159,200 yuan. All counties and districts in the city have launched the new rural cooperative medical system, and the participation rate accounts for 100% of the permanent agricultural population.

　　Competitive sports have made great achievements again. Throughout the year, the city’s sports athletes won 10 gold medals in major domestic events. The annual sales of sports lottery tickets was 89.19 million yuan.

　　XIV. Population, People’s Life and Social Security

　　At the end of the year, the total number of households in the city was 466,600, and the total registered population was 1.3 million, an increase of 8,500 over the end of last year. The annual birth population was 9,333, with a birth rate of 6.91 ‰; 4822 people died, with a mortality rate of 3.57 ‰; The natural growth rate is 3.34 ‰; The planned fertility rate is 99.54%.

　　Table 6 Number and composition of registered population in 2009

　　The annual per capita disposable income of urban residents was 18,563 yuan, an increase of 8.9% over the previous year; The per capita consumption expenditure of urban households was 13,486 yuan, an increase of 6.8% over the previous year, and the Engel coefficient was 31.45%. The annual per capita net income of rural residents was 8,479 yuan, an increase of 10.1% over the previous year; The per capita consumption expenditure of rural households was 4,604.4 yuan, an increase of 3.0% over the previous year, and the Engel coefficient of rural households was 43.8%.

Figure 11 Per capita disposable income of urban residents and its growth rate from 2005 to 2009

Figure 12 Per capita net income of farmers and its growth rate from 2005 to 2009

　　At the end of the year, there were 496,000 employees in urban units and 267,000 private individual employees. Among them, there are 206,700 urban private individual employees. In the whole year, 60,000 people were newly employed in real-name registration system, and the trend of zero-employment families remained zero. At the end of the year, the registered unemployment rate in cities and towns was 2.75%.

　　At the end of the year, there were 507,000 people participating in the basic old-age insurance in the city, including 352,000 employees and 154,000 retirees. The number of people participating in basic medical insurance in the city is 583,000. The number of people participating in unemployment insurance in the city is 254,000. The number of people participating in industrial injury insurance in the city is 216,000. The number of people participating in maternity insurance in the city is 89,000. The number of people receiving unemployment insurance benefits in the city is 1,424, with 24,311 urban residents and 21,274 rural residents receiving the minimum living guarantee from the government.

　　At the end of the year, there were 5 urban welfare homes in the city, with 654 beds and 408 adoptions; There are 27 rural collective nursing homes in the city, with 2386 beds and 1661 adoptions. In the whole year, 190 million yuan of social welfare lottery tickets were sold, an increase of 12 million yuan and a decrease of 6.74%. At the end of the year, there were 45,585 people enjoying the minimum living allowance in the city, an increase of 1,559 people, or 3.5%. Among them, there were 24,311 urban residents, a decrease of 132; There were 21,274 rural residents, an increase of 1,691. A total of 70,075,200 yuan of minimum living allowance was paid, an increase of 7,505,200 yuan or 12%.

　　XV. Resources, Environment and Safety in Production

　　The water quality of drinking water sources in the city is good, and the water quality compliance rate of drinking water sources is 100%.

　　The average equivalent sound level of urban road traffic noise in the city is 67.6 decibels, which is lower than the national regional standard of 2.4 decibels on both sides of traffic trunk lines. The total noise compliance rate of functional areas in the city is 95.3% in the day and 93.4% in the night.

　　The city’s ambient air quality has reached the national second-class standard, and the number of days reaching the standard accounts for 95.07% of the whole year. There is one national nature reserve in the city, with an area of 128,000 hectares, accounting for 33.3% of the area under its jurisdiction.

　　At the end of the year, the daily treatment capacity of urban sewage treatment plants reached 100,000 cubic meters, and the centralized treatment rate of sewage treatment plants reached 61.63%. The central heating area is 22.6 million square meters. The green coverage rate of the built-up area reached 39%.

　　There were 351 road traffic accidents in the whole year, with 140 people killed and 376 injured, resulting in direct economic losses equivalent to RMB 1.453 million.

　　There were 178 fires in the whole year, with zero casualties and a direct economic loss of 862,000 yuan.

　　151 people died in industrial and mining enterprises, road traffic, fire accidents and railway traffic. The death rate of production safety accidents in GDP is 0.218 people/100 million yuan. The mortality rate of employees in industrial, mining and commercial enterprises is 2.5/100,000.

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Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, October 17th

People’s Republic of China (PRC) Export Control Act
(Adopted at the 22nd meeting of the 13th the NPC Standing Committee on October 17th, 2020)

catalogue

Chapter I General Provisions

Chapter II Control Policies, Control Lists and Control Measures

Section 1 General Provisions

Section 2 Export Management of Dual-Use Items

Section III Military Export Management

Chapter III Supervision and Administration

Chapter IV Legal Liability

Chapter V Supplementary Provisions

Chapter I General Provisions

Article 1 This Law is formulated in order to safeguard national security and interests, fulfill international obligations such as non-proliferation, and strengthen and standardize export control.

Article 2 This Law is applicable to the export control of dual-use items, military products, nuclear materials and other goods, technologies, services and other items related to safeguarding national security and interests and fulfilling international obligations such as non-proliferation (hereinafter referred to as controlled items).

The controlled items mentioned in the preceding paragraph include technical data related to the items.

The export control referred to in this Law refers to the prohibition or restrictive measures taken by the state against the transfer of controlled items from People’s Republic of China (PRC) to overseas and the provision of controlled items by citizens, legal persons and unincorporated organizations of People’s Republic of China (PRC) to foreign organizations and individuals.

Dual-use items referred to in this Law refer to goods, technologies and services that have both civil and military uses or help to enhance military potential, especially those that can be used to design, develop, produce or use weapons of mass destruction and their means of delivery.

Military products mentioned in this Law refer to equipment, special production equipment and other related goods, technologies and services used for military purposes.

The term "nuclear" as mentioned in this Law refers to nuclear materials, nuclear equipment, non-nuclear materials for reactors and related technologies and services.

Article 3 Export control should adhere to the overall national security concept, safeguard international peace, make overall plans for security and development, and improve export control management and services.

Article 4 The State implements a unified export control system, and manages it by making control lists, catalogues or catalogues (hereinafter referred to as control lists) and implementing export licenses.

Article 5 The export control departments in the State Council and the Central Military Commission (CMC) (hereinafter referred to as the State Administration of Export Control) shall be responsible for export control according to the division of responsibilities. Other relevant departments in the State Council and the Central Military Commission (CMC) are responsible for export control according to the division of responsibilities.

The state establishes a coordination mechanism for export control work to coordinate major issues in export control work. The State Administration of Export Control and relevant departments of the State Council should cooperate closely to strengthen information sharing.

The State Administration of Export Control shall, jointly with relevant departments, establish an expert consultation mechanism on export control to provide advice on export control.

The State Administration of Export Control shall timely issue export control guidelines for relevant industries to guide export operators to establish and improve the internal compliance system of export control and standardize their operations.

The relevant departments of the people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall be responsible for export control in accordance with the provisions of laws and administrative regulations.

Article 6 The State shall strengthen international cooperation in export control and participate in the formulation of relevant international rules on export control.

Article 7 Export operators may establish and join relevant trade self-regulatory organizations such as chambers of commerce and associations according to law.

Relevant chambers of commerce, associations and other industry self-regulatory organizations shall abide by laws and administrative regulations, provide services related to export control to their members in accordance with their articles of association, and play a coordinating and self-regulatory role.

Chapter II Control Policies, Control Lists and Control Measures

Section 1 General Provisions

Article 8 The State Administration of Export Control shall, jointly with relevant departments, formulate export control policies, among which major policies shall be submitted to the State Council for approval or to the State Council and the Central Military Commission (CMC) for approval.

The state export control administrative department can evaluate the export destination countries and regions of controlled items, determine the risk level and take corresponding control measures.

Article 9 The state export control administrative department shall, in accordance with this Law, relevant laws and administrative regulations, formulate and adjust the export control list of controlled items in conjunction with relevant departments in accordance with the export control policies and in accordance with the prescribed procedures, and publish it in a timely manner.

According to the needs of safeguarding national security and interests and fulfilling international obligations such as non-proliferation, with the approval of the State Council, or with the approval of the State Council and the Central Military Commission (CMC), the State Administration of Export Control may temporarily control the goods, technologies and services that are not on the export control list and make an announcement. The implementation period of temporary control shall not exceed two years. Before the expiration of the implementation period of temporary control, an evaluation should be made in time, and according to the evaluation results, it is decided to cancel the temporary control, extend the temporary control or include the items under temporary control in the export control list.

Article 10 According to the needs of safeguarding national security and interests and fulfilling international obligations such as non-proliferation, with the approval of the State Council or the State Council and the Central Military Commission (CMC), the State Administration of Export Control, together with relevant departments, may prohibit the export of related controlled items, or prohibit the export of related controlled items to specific destination countries and regions, specific organizations and individuals.

Article 11 Export operators engaged in the export of controlled items shall abide by the provisions of this Law and relevant laws and administrative regulations; If it is necessary to obtain the export business qualification of related controlled items according to law, it shall obtain the corresponding qualification.

Article 12 The State implements a licensing system for the export of controlled items.

For the controlled items or temporary controlled items listed in the export control list, the export business operator shall apply to the state export control administration department for permission.

Where the export business operator knows or should know the controlled items listed in the export control list and the goods, technologies and services other than the temporary controlled items, or is informed by the state export control administration department that the related goods, technologies and services may have the following risks, it shall apply to the state export control administration department for permission:

(1) Endangering national security and interests;

(2) being used for designing, developing, producing or using weapons of mass destruction and their means of delivery;

(3) being used for terrorist purposes.

If an exporter is unable to determine whether the goods, technologies and services to be exported belong to the controlled items specified in this Law, and asks the State Administration of Export Control for advice, the State Administration of Export Control shall give a timely reply.

Article 13 The State Administration of Export Control shall comprehensively consider the following factors, examine the application of export controlled items by export operators, and make a decision on approval or disapproval:

(1) National security and interests;

(2) International obligations and foreign commitments;

(3) Export type;

(4) Sensitivity of controlled items;

(5) Countries or regions of export destination;

(6) End users and end uses;

(seven) the relevant credit records of the export operators;

(8) Other factors stipulated by laws and administrative regulations.

Article 14 If an export operator has established an internal compliance system for export control, and the system is in good operation, the state export control administrative department may grant general permission and other convenient measures to its export-related controlled items. The specific measures shall be formulated by the state export control administration department.

Article 15 An exporter shall submit to the state export control administration the certificates of the end-user and end-use of the controlled items, and the relevant certificates shall be issued by the end-user or the government agency of the country and region where the end-user is located.

Article 16 The end users of controlled items shall promise not to change the end use of related controlled items or transfer them to any third party without the permission of the state export control administration department.

If an exporter or importer finds that the end user or end use may change, he shall immediately report to the state export control administration department in accordance with the regulations.

Article 17 The state export control administrative department shall establish a risk management system for end users and end uses of controlled items, evaluate and verify the end users and end uses of controlled items, and strengthen the management of end users and end uses.

Article 18 The state export control administrative department shall establish a control list for importers and end users under any of the following circumstances:

(a) in violation of the requirements of the end user or end use management;

(two) may endanger national security and interests;

(3) using controlled items for terrorist purposes.

For importers and end users listed in the control list, the state export control administrative department may take necessary measures such as prohibiting or restricting the trading of related controlled items and ordering them to suspend the export of related controlled items.

Export operators shall not violate the regulations and conduct transactions with importers and end users listed in the control list. Under special circumstances, if it is really necessary for export operators to conduct transactions with importers and end users listed in the control list, they may apply to the state export control administration department.

Importers and end users listed in the control list may apply to the state export control administration department for removal from the control list if they no longer have the circumstances specified in the first paragraph after taking measures; The state export control administrative department may, according to the actual situation, decide to remove the importers and end users listed in the control list.

Article 19 When exporting controlled goods, the consignor or customs declaration agent shall submit the license issued by the state export control administration department to the customs and go through the customs declaration formalities in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state.

If the consignor of export goods fails to submit the license issued by the state export control administration department to the customs, and the customs has evidence that the export goods may fall within the scope of export control, it shall question the consignor of export goods; The customs may submit an organizational identification to the State Administration of Export Control, and dispose of it according to the identification conclusion made by the State Administration of Export Control. During the period of identification or questioning, the customs shall not release the exported goods.

Article 20 No organization or individual may provide services such as agency, freight, delivery, customs declaration, third-party e-commerce trading platform and finance for export operators to engage in illegal export control activities.

Section 2 Export Management of Dual-Use Items

Article 21 When applying for the export of dual-use items to the state administrative department for export control of dual-use items, an exporter shall truthfully submit relevant materials in accordance with the provisions of laws and administrative regulations.

Article 22 The state administrative department for export control of dual-use items accepts the application for export of dual-use items, examines the application for export of dual-use items independently or jointly with relevant departments in accordance with the provisions of this Law and relevant laws and administrative regulations, and makes a decision on approval or disapproval within the statutory time limit. If a decision is made to grant the license, the license issuing organ shall issue the export license uniformly.

Section III Military Export Management

Article 23 The State practices a system of military export monopoly. Operators engaged in military export shall obtain the military export franchise qualification and engage in military export business activities within the approved business scope.

The military export franchise qualification shall be examined and approved by the national military export control administrative department.

Article 24 Military export operators shall apply to the state military export control department for the examination and approval of military export projects, military export projects and military export contracts according to the control policies and product attributes.

Major military export projects, major military export projects and major military export contracts shall be examined by the state military export control department in conjunction with relevant departments and submitted to the State Council and the Central Military Commission (CMC) for approval.

Article 25 Before exporting military products, military export operators shall apply to the state military export control department for military export licenses.

When exporting military products, military export operators shall submit to the customs the license issued by the state military export control department and go through the customs declaration formalities in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state.

Article 26 A military export operator shall entrust an approved military export transportation enterprise to handle military export transportation and related business. The specific measures shall be formulated by the state military export control department in conjunction with relevant departments.

Twenty-seventh military export operators or scientific research and production units participating in international military exhibitions shall go through the examination and approval procedures with the state military export control department in accordance with the procedures.

Chapter III Supervision and Administration

Article 28 The state export control administrative department shall supervise and inspect the export activities of controlled items according to law.

The State Administration of Export Control may take the following measures when investigating acts suspected of violating the provisions of this Law:

(a) to enter the business premises of the respondent or other relevant places for inspection;

(2) Asking the respondents, interested parties and other relevant organizations or individuals to explain the matters related to the investigated events;

(3) consulting and copying the relevant documents, agreements, accounting books, business correspondence and other documents and materials of the respondents, interested parties and other relevant organizations or individuals;

(four) to inspect the means of transport used for export, stop loading suspicious export items, and order them to be transported back to the illegally exported items;

(five) sealing up and detaining the relevant items involved;

(6) Inquiring about the bank accounts of the respondents.

The adoption of items 5 and 6 of the preceding paragraph shall be subject to the written approval of the person in charge of the state export control administration department.

Twenty-ninth national export control departments shall perform their duties according to law, and the relevant departments of the State Council, local people’s governments and their relevant departments shall provide assistance.

The state export control administration department alone or jointly with relevant departments shall carry out supervision, inspection and investigation according to law, and relevant organizations and individuals shall cooperate with them and shall not refuse or hinder them.

The relevant state organs and their staff have the obligation to keep confidential the state secrets, business secrets, personal privacy and personal information they know in the investigation according to law.

Article 30 In order to strengthen the export management of controlled items and prevent the illegal risks of controlled items, the state export control administrative department may take measures such as supervision talks and issuing warning letters.

Article 31 Any organization or individual has the right to report any suspected violation of the provisions of this Law to the State Administration of Export Control, which shall, after receiving the report, promptly deal with it according to law and keep the informant confidential.

Article 32 The State Administration of Export Control shall conduct export control cooperation and exchanges with other countries or regions and international organizations in accordance with international treaties concluded or acceded to, or on the principle of equality and reciprocity.

Organizations and individuals in People’s Republic of China (PRC) shall provide relevant information on export control abroad in accordance with the law; May endanger national security and interests, shall not be provided.

Chapter IV Legal Liability

Article 33 If an exporter engages in the export of related controlled items without obtaining the qualification for export business of related controlled items, he shall be given a warning, ordered to stop the illegal behavior, confiscate the illegal income, and impose a fine of more than five times and less than ten times the illegal business amount; If there is no illegal business amount or the illegal business amount is less than 500,000 yuan, a fine of not less than 500,000 yuan but not more than 5 million yuan shall be imposed.

Article 34 An exporter who commits any of the following acts shall be ordered to stop the illegal act, and his illegal income shall be confiscated. If the illegal business amount is more than 500,000 yuan, he shall be fined five times to ten times. There is no illegal business amount or the illegal business amount is less than 500,000 yuan, and a fine of more than 500,000 yuan and less than 5 million yuan shall be imposed; If the circumstances are serious, it shall be ordered to suspend business for rectification until the export business qualification of related controlled items is revoked:

(1) Exporting controlled items without permission;

(2) Exporting controlled items beyond the permitted scope stipulated in the export license;

(3) Exporting controlled items whose export is prohibited.

Article 35 Where an export license for controlled items is obtained by cheating, bribery or other improper means, or the export license for controlled items is illegally transferred, the license shall be revoked, the export license shall be confiscated, and the illegal income shall be confiscated. If the illegal business amount is more than 200,000 yuan, a fine of not less than five times but not more than ten times the illegal business amount shall be imposed; If there is no illegal business amount or the illegal business amount is less than 200,000 yuan, a fine of more than 200,000 yuan and less than 2 million yuan shall be imposed.

Whoever forges, alters or buys or sells export licenses for controlled items shall have his illegal income confiscated, and if the illegal business amount is more than 50,000 yuan, he shall be fined between five times and ten times; If there is no illegal business amount or the illegal business amount is less than 50,000 yuan, a fine of not less than 50,000 yuan but not more than 500,000 yuan shall be imposed.

Article 36 Anyone who knowingly provides services such as agency, freight forwarding, delivery, customs declaration, third-party e-commerce trading platform and finance to an exporter who is engaged in illegal export control activities shall be given a warning, ordered to stop the illegal activities, and his illegal income shall be confiscated. If the illegal business amount is more than 100,000 yuan, he shall be fined for more than three times and less than five times the illegal business amount. If there is no illegal business amount or the illegal business amount is less than 100,000 yuan, a fine of not less than 100,000 yuan but not more than 500,000 yuan shall be imposed.

Article 37 If an exporter violates the provisions of this Law and deals with importers and end users listed in the control list, he shall be given a warning, ordered to stop the illegal act, and his illegal income shall be confiscated. If the illegal business amount is more than 500,000 yuan, he shall be fined ten times to twenty times. There is no illegal business amount or the illegal business amount is less than 500,000 yuan, and a fine of more than 500,000 yuan and less than 5 million yuan shall be imposed; If the circumstances are serious, it shall be ordered to suspend business for rectification until the export business qualification of related controlled items is revoked.

Article 38 If an exporter refuses or obstructs the supervision and inspection, he shall be given a warning and be fined not less than 100,000 yuan but not more than 300,000 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, it shall be ordered to suspend business for rectification until the export business qualification of related controlled items is revoked.

Article 39 The state export control administration department may refuse to accept the export license application of an export operator who is punished in violation of the provisions of this Law within five years from the date when the punishment decision takes effect. The person in charge and other persons who are directly responsible for it may be prohibited from engaging in relevant export business activities for five years, and those who are criminally punished for illegal export control activities may not engage in relevant export business activities for life.

The state export control administrative department shall include the violation of this law by export operators in the credit records according to law.

Article 40 The illegal export control acts as stipulated in this Law shall be punished by the state export control administration department; Where laws and administrative regulations provide for punishment by the customs, it shall be punished in accordance with this law.

Article 41 If the relevant organization or individual refuses to accept the decision of the state export control administration department not to grant permission, it may apply for administrative reconsideration according to law. The decision of administrative reconsideration is final.

Article 42 State functionaries engaged in export control administration who neglect their duties, engage in malpractices for selfish ends or abuse their powers shall be punished according to law.

Article 43 Anyone who violates the relevant provisions of this Law on export control management and endangers national security and interests shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and administrative regulations in addition to this Law.

Whoever, in violation of the provisions of this law, exports controlled items prohibited by the state or exports controlled items without permission shall be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law.

Article 44 Organizations and individuals outside People’s Republic of China (PRC) who violate the relevant provisions of this Law on export control, endanger People’s Republic of China (PRC)’s national security and interests, and hinder the performance of international obligations such as non-proliferation shall be dealt with according to law and their legal responsibilities shall be investigated.

Chapter V Supplementary Provisions

Article 45 The transit, trans-shipment, through transport and re-export of controlled items, or their export from special customs supervision areas such as bonded areas and export supervision warehouses, bonded logistics centers and other bonded supervision places, shall be carried out in accordance with the relevant provisions of this Law.

Article 46 The export of nuclear and other controlled items, which is not provided for in this Law, shall be implemented in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and administrative regulations.

Article 47 The export of military products used for overseas use of armed forces, foreign military exchanges, military assistance, etc. shall be implemented in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and regulations.

Article 48 If any country or region abuses export control measures to endanger People’s Republic of China (PRC)’s national security and interests, People’s Republic of China (PRC) may take reciprocal measures against that country or region according to actual conditions.

Article 49 This Law shall come into force as of December 1, 2020.

　 The Master Plan of Yishan Scenic Area (2017-2030) has been compiled. In order to solicit opinions and suggestions from all walks of life and make the plan more scientific and reasonable, it is now publicized to solicit opinions from all walks of life. The general public can make comments and suggestions by telephone, e-mail, letter and written opinions. Please attach a contact number for written opinions or suggestions.

　 　First, the announcement time

　 　December 21st, 2020-December 28th, 2020

　 　Second, the announcement content

　 　(1) Main content: the text of the Master Plan of Yishan Scenic Area (2017-2030).

　 　(2) Main drawings: 1. Evaluation map of jing yuan; 2. General plan; 3, road traffic planning; 4 land planning map.

　 　Iii. Feedback methods of opinions and suggestions

　 　Contacts: Ding Meng and Sun Xiaotong.

　 　Tel: 0537-5670114, 5355396

　 　E-mail: ysgwh2013@163.com, zczrbhd@163.com

　 　Address: Zoucheng Yishan Scenic Area Development Service Center and Zoucheng Natural Resources and Planning Bureau.

　

　

Master Plan of Yishan Scenic Area (2017-2030)

Article 1 Planning purpose

According to the regulations of the State Council on scenic spots, this plan is specially revised to strengthen the strict protection and sustainable utilization of Yishan scenic spot.

Article 2 Scope and area of scenic spots

The total area of Yishan scenic spot in this planning is about 46.46KM2, and its extreme geographical coordinates are 116 59 ′ 18 ″-117 04 ′ 07 ″ east longitude and 35 17 ′ 24 ″-35 24 ′ 45 ″ north latitude.

The total area of core scenic spots in this planning is 17.88KM2, accounting for 38.48% of the total area of scenic spots.

Article 3 Nature of scenic spots

Yishan Scenic Spot is a mountain-type provincial-level scenic spot with the features of granite landforms, grotesque peaks, grotesque rocks, caves and ancient glacier relics, with the long history and culture of ancient human ruins and cliff inscriptions as its connotation, and the pastoral scenery and rich vegetation resources as its background, which has the functions of sightseeing, cultural experience, recreation and fitness, popular science education and rural vacation.

Article 4 Planning period

The term of the master plan is 2017-2030, 2017-2020 in the near future and 2021-2030 in the long term.

Article 5 Planning of scenic spots

Yishan Scenic Area is spatially distributed according to "one axis and two districts", and the two scenic spots are Yishan Scenic Area and Mencius Lake Scenic Area, which are mainly connected by National Highway 104 and Jinlin Avenue.

Article 6 Functional zoning　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　

1. Scenic tourist areas

The scenic tourist area mainly includes the self-space scope of major scenic spots such as Yishan Mountain and Daxia Mountain, and the surrounding space environment closely related to them. The scenic tourist area covers an area of 5.42KM2, accounting for 11.6% of the total area of scenic spots.

2. Specially protected areas

The special protection area refers to the areas with special protection requirements. This plan mainly includes the water source protection area of Mencius Lake, the site of the ancient city of Guo, the site of Yedian, the core area of the northern nature reserve of Yishan and the cliff stone carvings for the protection of Yishan cultural relics. The special protected area covers an area of 10.44KM2, accounting for 22.5% of the total area of scenic spots.

3. Landscape cultivation area

The scenic cultivation area mainly includes woodland, garden and cultivated land distributed around Yishan, Daxia Mountain and Tangwang Mountain, which can reflect the features of rural areas in scenic spots. The scenic cultivation area covers an area of 24.56KM2, accounting for 52.8% of the total area of scenic spots.

4. Visit the service area

The tourist service areas mainly include places that provide tourist service functions in scenic spots. The main tourist service areas in this plan include Yishan Village in the south of Yishan Mountain and the tourist service center in the east of Yishan Mountain. The total area is 0.56KM2, accounting for 1.3% of the total area of scenic spots.

5. Construction control area

The construction control area mainly includes the residential areas around Mengzi Lake, the areas where villages around Yishan Town are concentrated, and the urban-rural combination area near Zoucheng City, with an area of 5.48KM2, accounting for 11.8% of the total area of scenic spots.

6. Peripheral coordination area

The peripheral coordination area mainly refers to the area within the planning and research scope of scenic spots outside the above-mentioned functional areas. It is the transition zone between Zoucheng City and Yishan Scenic Area, and can undertake the residents and sightseeing services in the scenic area, with a total area of 44.2KM2.　

Article 7 graded protection

1. First-class protected areas (core scenic spots-strictly forbidden construction scope)

The first-class protected area is the core scenic spot, including the Mencius Lake water source protection area and the 50-meter buffer zone around the lake road; The ruins of the old city of Guo, the ruins of Yedian and the buffer area of 50 meters outside; Yishan mountain tourist area and the large and small tooth mountains with ancient glacial geological relics. The area is 15.86KM2, accounting for 34.1% of the total area of scenic spots.

2 two protected areas (strictly limit the scope of construction)

The secondary protected areas mainly refer to woodland, garden and cultivated land distributed around Yishan, Dayashan and Tangwangshan, which can reflect the rural features of scenic spots. It covers an area of 24.56KM2, accounting for 52.8% of the total area of scenic spots.

3 three protected areas (limit the scope of construction)

The scope of the third-class protected area includes places that provide tourist services in scenic spots, and village settlements around Yishan and Mengzi Lake, with an area of 6.04KM2, accounting for 13.1% of the total area of scenic spots.

Article 8 classified protection

1. Water body protection areas

As an important water source protection zone in Yishan Scenic Area, Mengzi Lake has been designated as a protection zone for water bodies such as Mengzi Lake and surrounding water conservation areas.

2. Historical sites protection area

There are many ancient ruins in Yishan Scenic Area, such as the ruins of the old city of Guo with profound cultural connotations and a long history, and the cliff carvings on Yishan Mountain.

3. Natural landscape protection areas

For the ancient glacier geological relics and forest vegetation in Yishan scenic area, a certain range and space are set aside as natural landscape protection areas.

Article 9 Types and levels of tourist facilities

1. Classification of service facilities

Tourist service facilities are divided into seven categories: sightseeing, catering, accommodation, shopping, entertainment, health care and other facilities.

2. Classification of service facilities

Scenic tour service facilities are configured according to the classification of tourist service bases. The tourist service base is divided into five levels, which are tourist service city, tourist service town, service center, service point and service department in turn.

Article 10 Spatial distribution of tourist facilities

1. Layout of service facilities

The tourist service city is Zoucheng, and the tourist service town is Yishan. A tourist service center of Yishan is planned to be set up in the scenic spot, which is located on the east side of Yishan scenic spot. In the future, with the increasing number of tourists in Yishan scenic spot, the corresponding supporting facilities will be upgraded, and the tourist center can be expanded on the south side of Yishan scenic spot to improve the related supporting facilities. The planned tourist center of Mengzi Lake is located outside the scenic spot, on the north side of provincial highway 342. It is planned to set up two service points, namely, Tangwangshan Tourist Service Point and Yishan Tourist Service Point, and three service departments, including Yashan Tourist Service Department, Doujitai Tourist Service Department and Guogu Tourist Service Department.

2. Accommodation bed planning

There are 450 planned beds in the scenic area.

Article 11 Foreign traffic planning

1. External traffic system planning

It is suggested to improve the traffic level of Provincial Highway 342 and Linhe Road, as two important horizontal connecting lines, and strengthen the traffic contact with Jining, Linyi and other surrounding cities in southern Shandong. Through the improvement of Xiwei Road and Xiangcheng Road, strengthen the mutual contact with other tourist attractions in the city, and form a tourism network within the city. In order to meet the needs of the future tourism development of the scenic spot, the rail transit from the foot of Yishan Mountain to Zoucheng City is planned, and the management of the transit roads in the scenic spot is strengthened.

2. Entrance and exit of scenic spots

There are two entrances and exits in Yishan Scenic Area, of which the main entrance and exit are located in the new south gate of the scenic area; The west gate of Yishan Scenic Area is the secondary entrance.

Article 12 Internal traffic planning

1. The internal garage road planning

Make full use of the current vehicle roads in Yishan Scenic Area, upgrade the roads around Daxiashan Mountain and Tangwangshan Mountain, and establish a convenient transportation network within the scenic area. In the future, the road of Mencius Hunan side scenic spot will be planned to connect Mencius Lake scenic spot and Yishan scenic spot. It is planned to connect the tourist centers of various scenic spots to the carriageways of various tourist areas, which will be used as battery cars in scenic spots, public transport vehicles in tourist areas and emergency traffic lines.

2. Walk around the road

The northern slope of Tangwang Mountain, Daya Mountain, Xiaoya Mountain and Mengzi Lake are planned to be newly added along the lake, and natural environmental protection materials are recommended for the pavement materials of scenic spots.

3. Parking lot and transfer station

The parking lot in the scenic spot is built in combination with the tourist service center and tourist service point. There are four parking lots, which are located at the tourist service point at the west gate of Yishan, the tourist service center at the east of Yishan, the south gate of Yishan and Linhe Road, with a total of about 960 parking spaces. Among them, the parking lot of Mengzi Lake Scenic Area is located outside the scenic area, at the service center of Mengzi Lake on the north side of provincial highway 342. It is planned to set up battery cars and coach stops in the main tourist service centers and service points in scenic spots, forming a number of access routes and special tour bus transfer stations.

Thirteenth water supply and drainage planning

1. Water supply planning

According to the number of tourists and permanent residents in Yishan scenic area, it is estimated that the maximum daily domestic water consumption in the scenic area is about 2092 m3 Among them, the average daily water consumption of local residents is 80L/ person, and that of non-resident tourists is 20L/ person.

It is suggested that the water supply network of Mengzi Lake is connected with the water supply system of Zoucheng City, and the gathering places of main service centers, service areas, service departments, residential areas and other facilities in Yishan Scenic Area should be included in the tap water supply network of the scenic spot, and the network facilities should be arranged in the form of a combination of branches and rings. It is suggested that the water supply plant should be the nearby Yishan Water Plant with a scale of 0.5 million cubic meters per day.

2. Drainage planning

The average daily sewage volume in the scenic area is about 1673m3/ day. In the near future, it is mainly discharged into surface water through self-built septic tanks in villages, and a separate drainage system will be realized in the long run. In the near future, other tourist service facilities can set up environmental-friendly sewage treatment tanks and septic tanks in places where sewage is concentrated, and build culverts or pipes from sewage sources to sewage treatment septic tanks, which will be discharged from the scenic spots after precipitation and disinfection. It is planned to build a Yishan sewage treatment plant in Yishan Town, with a scale of 0.3 million cubic meters per day, and it is planned to realize the harmless treatment of sewage in the whole scenic spot in the long term.

Article 14 Power supply project planning

The daily electricity load of Yishan Scenic Area mainly includes the electricity consumption of tourist service centers at all levels, holiday accommodation points and supporting facilities in residential areas, which is about 94.842 million kilowatts.

Yishan Scenic Area should adjust the level of medium voltage lines in each scenic spot to unify them into 10Kv lines, and the power supply is provided by the peripheral substations of each scenic spot. The lines from the power distribution station to the mountain scenic spots and scenic spots bypass the main landscape and are laid overhead. The low-voltage lines leading to the scenic spots are laid underground, and the substation facilities are concealed to ensure the integrity of the landscape of Yishan scenic spot.

Fifteenth communication engineering planning

1. Planning by the Telecommunications Bureau

The planning principle of Yishan Scenic Area is "less site, large capacity". Mencius Lake Scenic Area mainly relies on the northern telecom sub-bureau, and Yishan Scenic Area mainly relies on Yishan Town telecom sub-bureau. Use existing and planned municipal communication pipelines to lay optical fiber trunk lines, and arrange a certain number of optical switching points at appropriate locations.

2. Post office planning

It is planned to build a postal service outlet in Yishan Tourist Service Center and Tangwangshan Tourist Service Point in Yishan Scenic Area, and a postal service outlet in Mengzi Lake Tourist Service Center in Mengzi Lake Scenic Area to provide tourists with functions such as stamp sales, newspaper distribution, express mail, postal savings, electronic remittance and postal advertisements.

Sixteenth sanitation facilities planning

Set up garbage collection points and public toilets in tourist service points and tourist routes in the scenic area, and transport the solid waste to the landfill for treatment after unified collection. Garbage collection points are set at intervals of 150-200m along the main tour routes. The domestic garbage in the scenic area shall be collected in bags and treated in a unified way. It is strictly forbidden to pile up garbage near reservoirs and rivers.

Seventeenth comprehensive disaster prevention planning

1. Earthquake prevention and disaster reduction planning

In the area where geological disasters are prone to occur in Yishan Scenic Area, a combination of engineering measures and non-engineering measures (biological measures) should be taken to prevent and resist disasters, including the construction of artificial slope protection, flood interception and drainage ditches, diversion dikes and steep troughs; Fixed slope; And strengthen the protection of vegetation cover, control soil erosion, prevent erosion and a series of related prevention and control measures.

2. Flood control and drainage planning

The flood control standard of xiwei reservoir (Mengzi Lake), a large reservoir, is once every 100 years; The flood control standard for medium-sized reservoirs is once every 50 years; The flood control standards of small reservoirs, such as Laotan Reservoir (Yishan Lake), Doujitai Reservoir, Houyuzi Reservoir, Majiagou Reservoir (Baishan Lake) and Shenzhuang Reservoir (Crescent Lake), are designed according to the 20-year return period. Flood control projects should make full use of topography and existing water conservancy design conditions, and plan to adopt the engineering measures of "giving priority to drainage and combining drainage with stagnation". Strengthen the monitoring and early warning of floods and mountain torrents, implement forecasting and early warning measures, and strengthen the publicity of disaster prevention and avoidance knowledge.

3. Fire protection planning

Fire prevention works shall be carried out for the ancient buildings with brick and wood structure at the top of Yishan Mountain, and fire prevention facilities shall be improved to prevent lightning strikes and short-circuit fires.

Implement forest fire prevention project for forest vegetation in Yishan scenic area and establish fire prevention command center. Supporting fire prevention meteorological stations, fire command vehicles and other fire prevention equipment. Establish a large fire prevention publicity column, equipped with dedicated firefighters, and use helicopters as air patrol and ambulance in the long run to safeguard the safety of forest areas.

Eighteenth residential classification control

According to the overall structure of the planning area and the demand for landscape protection, this plan divides the existing residential areas into three types: reduced residential areas, controlled residential areas and concentrated residential areas, and adopts different methods to regulate and control the residential areas.

Nineteenth population size control

For the sustainable development of Yishan scenic spot, the contradiction between population and resource protection and utilization should be fundamentally solved, and the population growth of reduced villages should be strictly controlled.

　

Twentieth related planning and coordination.

This plan is fully coordinated with the related plans of towns, land use, ecological environment protection, water resources, forest parks, cultural relics protection, etc., and the opinions of relevant departments are solicited at the local level, and a consensus is reached to achieve multi-regulation coordination.

Article 21 Recent construction contents

1. Construction of scenic spots

In the near future, we will focus on Yishan and Mengzi Lake, and the rest areas will pay attention to the protection and cultivation of scenic resources. Detailed planning can be made according to the scope of the scenic spots, and a provincial-level scenic spot with rich types of resources and diverse sightseeing activities will be formed, which integrates tourism, vacation and leisure.

2. Construction of tourism service facilities

(1) Focus on the construction of tourist service centers in Yishan and Mengzi Lake, supporting tourist consultation, accommodation facilities, management facilities, distribution squares, etc.

(2) According to the development needs of Yishan, Mengzi Lake and Tangwangshan, the tourist service points of Yishan, Mengzi Lake and Tangwangshan will be built, and the reception facilities for accommodation, leisure and shopping will be improved.

(3) Each scenic spot shall build and improve the service facilities of the corresponding service department in combination with the recent scenic spots and tourist routes.

3. Residential reconstruction and construction

(1) focus on the transformation of residential areas characterized by folk tourism, including Yishan village and Mencius south bank village.

(2) Strengthen the renovation of the village appearance at the entrance of the scenic spot and the residential areas along the important sightseeing roads.

(3) Referring to the relevant measures and suggestions of residents’ regulation planning, combining with pastoral sightseeing, guiding the industrial development of villages in scenic spots.

4. Ecological Restoration and Landscape Cultivation Project

(1) Strengthen the ecological tending and forest transformation projects in the core scenic spots, and carry out vegetation landscape restoration projects around the main tourist routes and scenic spots.

(2) According to the plant landscape planning, strengthen the protection and tending of vegetation, carry out scientific research and tending projects of vegetation, and initially form a characteristic vegetation landscape area.

Road traffic planning map

Evaluation map of scenic resources (classification)

Master plan

Land use planning map

　　CCTV News:The website of Northwest Normal University released a briefing on September 29th: In the process of recommending excellent fresh graduates in 2024 to study for postgraduate work without examination, due to serious work mistakes of the staff, the number of graduate students who were exempted from publicity exceeded the quota of the exemption plan. After discovering the problem, the school has withdrawn the quota of the excess exemption scheme and explained it to the affected students. To this end, the school apologizes.

　　The occurrence of this incident reflects that the school’s work style is lax and untrue, and the school has an unshirkable management responsibility for this. At present, the school has suspended the relevant responsible persons for inspection, and set up a special investigation team to start the accountability procedure. The dereliction of duty found in the investigation will be dealt with seriously according to the rules and regulations, and the investigation and handling results will be notified in time.

    There are 365 engraved Chinese characters on the 12cm square nightlight, seven figures carved on the nucleus of George W. Momo, and an 80-year-old grandmother threading a needle to make sachets … At the 8th China Intangible Cultural Heritage Expo held in Jinan, Shandong Province, many audiences were amazed by their exquisite traditional skills. At this non-legacy feast, the audience can not only feel the charm of non-legacy at close range, but also see the wonderful collision between traditional culture and modern life.

    This year marks the 20th anniversary of China’s ratification of UNESCO’s Convention for the Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage. The theme of this Expo is "Protecting Heritage, Keeping Upright and Innovating", which comprehensively shows the practical achievements of China’s intangible cultural heritage protection in the past 20 years.

    By December, 2023, there were 730 projects in the world, including 43 in China, ranking first in the world. In recent years, with the active practice of cultural "two creations" in various places, the protection and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage has become a key factor to create a new benchmark for the integration of cultural tourism and stimulate new vitality in rural areas, and traditional intangible cultural heritage is quietly entering modern life.

    The on-site exhibition is popular, and the traditional heritage is popular.

    In the middle school textbook "The Story of the Nuclear Boat", Wang Shuyuan, a nuclear carving artist in the Ming Dynasty, made a nuclear boat "Night Tour in Chibi" with peach stones, and the characters were lifelike, which made the Chinese people know the traditional skill of nuclear carving.

    At the Expo, Liu Bin, the inheritor of nuclear carving skills, once again demonstrated his exquisite skills, carving seven vivid figures in a narrow space with a length of 3.8cm, a width of 1.6cm and a height of 2.2cm, which amazed the audience present.

    The Expo site gathered non-legacy projects from all over the country. In the exhibition area of Hakka Culture (West Fujian) Ecological Protection Experimental Zone, a nightlight has attracted many people’s attention. According to Ma Li, the inheritor of engraving printing technology in Sibao, nightlight is 12 cm× 12 cm square with 365 engraving characters on it, which symbolizes the good meaning of a blessing every day. It is a derivative of engraving printing in Sibao, and the engraving of this product only takes three months to complete.

    The theme of this Expo is "protecting inheritance, keeping integrity and innovation", highlighting the concepts of "people’s intangible cultural treasures" and "integrating into modern life to create a better future". The theme exhibition is based on the idea of "intangible beauty is more vivid in ecology", "ingenuity in more innovative", "good times in the countryside", "communication and mutual learning" and "creativity and sharing".

    As the host city, the Shandong exhibition area set up by the Expo covers a total area of 1,845 square meters. The exhibition includes the "Harmony between Rivers", "Four Seas Uprising" and Jinan Special Zone, which shows the achievements of Shandong Province in promoting the integration of intangible cultural heritage into modern life. At the scene, Jinan clay sculpture rabbit king, dough sculpture, Weifang kite, Zibo ceramics and other "signboards" from all over Shandong were unveiled. One of the traditional martial arts routines, Shuihu Boxing, Peking Opera "Wu Song Beats Shop", Shandong Express Book, Taishan Shadow Play, Jiaozhou Yangko and other special performances also attracted many people to take pictures.

    In the small non-legacy stage set up in the venue and other areas, the audience can also enjoy the performances of traditional music, dance, opera, folk art and other non-legacy projects. Gao Xue, a student who participated in the "Little Handicraft" research activity at the scene, said that he saw many intangible cultural relics that he had never heard of before, and he deeply felt the profoundness of China’s traditional culture, which also increased his interest and motivation for learning historical and cultural knowledge in the future.

    Constantly bring forth the old and bring forth the new, and the old craftsmanship is passed down in development.

    A piece of bamboo paper is lightly covered on the music disc, and a brush with ink is brushed evenly, and a novel picture of the blessing character emerges from the paper … In the exhibition hall of "Beauty lies in communication and mutual learning" of the Expo, the inheritor made exquisite works with the ancient movable type printing technology and gave them to the public.

    Wu Songgen, the inheritor of Ninghua wood movable type printing, said that in the process of inheriting this skill, he also tried to combine this old craft with the needs of modern society. By setting up the "Ninghua Wood Movable Type Workshop" on the Internet, he launched the sales of printing tools, finished wood movable type products, personalized customization of wood movable type and seals, and sales of manual thread-bound books, and actively promoted wood movable type printing, making this intangible project enter thousands of households.

    Constantly bringing forth the old and bringing forth the new, not only retaining the tradition, but also inheriting it in development, is a new path for many non-legacy projects to choose at present. In Hexingyong Painting Shop in Hanting District, Weifang City, Yang Naidong, the inheritor of Yangjiabu Woodblock New Year Pictures, a national intangible project, is busy carving all kinds of miniature New Year Pictures every day. Yang Naidong said that many young people have come to buy this miniature version of traditional New Year pictures recently. The products have many themes, such as Hongfu Mantang, Danfeng Chaoyang, and "Fish" every year. After printing, they can be mounted in photo frames as decorations and are very popular. Compared with the conventional New Year pictures, this old version of the new engraved miniature New Year pictures is more difficult in engraving and overprinting. "While guarding the traditional skills, we should adapt to the changes of the times and the actual needs, and constantly give new vitality to the New Year pictures." Yang Naidong said.

    In the process of inheritance, some non-legacy products have gained new brilliance and initially formed a large-scale industry. Walking in the streets of Daji Town, Cao County, Shandong Province, Hanfu factories and shops can be seen everywhere.

    Huang Xiaoyan, the person in charge of Cao County’s crossing of Datang Hanfu Yuncang, said that in recent years, local practitioners have combined tradition with fashion, constantly brought forth new ideas and innovated communication channels, so that the Hanfu industry in Cao County can continue to "go out of the circle". At present, there are more than 2,200 Hanfu upstream and downstream enterprises and more than 13,900 online stores in Cao County, forming a complete industrial chain integrating design and printing, research and development of fashion, printing and embroidery, auxiliary materials and accessories, and marketing.

    Zhang Shishan, dean of the Institute of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Shandong University, said that being rooted in people’s daily life is an important source of lasting vitality for intangible heritage. At present, on the basis of good protection, many intangible cultural heritage in various places have achieved innovative development and new application fields, which fully stimulated the internal motivation of intangible cultural heritage to serve economic and social development.

    Deep integration with technology, better integration into modern life

    At this Expo, Jinan Shadow Play, which participated in the exhibition, was loved by more young people by combining with new technologies. Li Juan, the fifth generation inheritor of Jinan Shadow Play, said that she cooperated with Shandong Academy of Art to launch a series of digital collections of "AI Digital Shadow Play". With the help of AI (artificial intelligence) technology, this series of collections simulates the unique rendering and coloring techniques of Jinan Shadow Play, and completes the color matching of the heads of seven main characters in the The Journey to the West play of Shadow Play. Through the application of "Shadow Play+Theater" and "Shadow Play+B&B", Jinan Shadow Play has not only entered communities, scenic spots and exhibition halls all over China, but also traveled to more than 20 countries around the world to tell the story of China’s legacy.

    What flowers will "bloom" with the deep integration of non-legacy and industry? In Shandong, a bold exploration gradually got the answer. In September this year, a new clothing release event about Lu Jin and Lu Embroidery made many people understand the intangible modern charm for the first time in the form of a runway show.

    Lu brocade is a unique brocade in Shandong, and its weaving skills are a national intangible cultural heritage. Lu embroidery is a representative embroidery in Shandong, and it is also a national intangible cultural heritage. Since last year, Shandong Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology and other departments have initiated the revitalization of Lujin embroidery industry, promoted universities, enterprises and other units to jointly establish the high-quality development alliance of Lujin industry, and established Lujin industrial center and R&D design center relying on the strength of industry associations and universities to improve the level of creative design. At the same time, actively guide high-quality enterprises in the garment and textile industry to join the R&D and manufacturing of Lu Jin and Lu Embroidery products across borders. "In 2021, there were less than 10 Lujin production enterprises in the province. Now, the number of enterprises involved in Lujin production and research and development has grown to more than 40." Wang Xiao, deputy director of the Shandong Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, said that many enterprises have developed and produced new Lujin, which has won rich orders.

    Non-genetic seeding is also showing an increasingly "tidal" trend. In short video platforms such as Tik Tok, the content about intangible cultural heritage is getting richer and richer. According to the data, there are 1,428 certified non-genetic inheritors in Tik Tok, among which 199 are under the age of 30. More and more young inheritors have joined Tik Tok to promote non-genetic inheritance.

    "While the old non-legacy craftsmanship continues to be passed down, it has also explored new development paths, and some of them have countless’ circles’. This shows that intangible resources have gradually integrated into our modern life after flying into the homes of ordinary people and being close to the mass production and life. In the future, more and more traditional cultures will show great vitality and vitality. " Wang Yuanxing, a professor at the School of History and Culture of Shandong University, said. (Reporter Shao Luwen)