Beijing, June 30 (Reporter Li Jinlei) With the announcement of the pension adjustment plan for 2021 in Sichuan, the pensions of 31 provinces have all been raised. How much did your pension go up?

　　31 provinces raised pensions.

　　On April 16, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the Ministry of Finance issued a notice on adjusting the basic pension for retirees in 2021, which kicked off the rise of pensions.

　　According to the notice, the overall national adjustment ratio is determined according to 4.5% of the monthly basic pension for retirees in 2020. Each province takes the national overall adjustment ratio as the upper limit, and determines the adjustment ratio and level of the province.

　　This is the "17 consecutive rises" of pensions. Since then, Shanghai was the first to announce the pension adjustment plan on May 12, and various places have also announced the pension adjustment plan one after another. By June 28, Sichuan announced the pension adjustment plan, and all the pension increases in 31 provinces have landed.

　　How much did your pension go up?

　　"I retired in 2020 and participated in the increase of pension for the first time this year. Before the increase, the pension was 3,631 yuan per month. In June, the amount of pension received was 4,353 yuan, and a total of 822 yuan was reissued, which means that the monthly pension increased by 137 yuan, an increase of about 3.8%." A retiree from Hunan shared with reporters the situation of his pension increase.

　　According to the data of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, in 2020, the per capita pension of enterprise retirees nationwide will be around 2,900 yuan. Some provinces have announced the per capita increase in pensions this year. According to the data released by Qinghai, after the adjustment, the monthly per capita basic pension of retirees in enterprises, institutions and institutions increased by about 196 yuan.

　　It should be noted that 4.5% is the overall per capita level of basic pension adjustment for all retirees. The People’s Social Welfare Department of many places explained that for each retiree, due to different payment years and pension levels, the actual increase in the absolute amount of pension is different, and the corresponding proportion of personal pension is also different.

　　Raise the pension in the way of "three combinations"

　　At present, most provinces have reissued the increased pensions to their accounts. Sichuan, the last province to announce the pension adjustment plan, will pay the adjusted and increased pensions to retirees one after another from 19: 00 on June 28 to ensure that the adjusted and increased pensions will be paid to retirees before July 1.

　　After receiving the rising pension, retirees should pay attention to the fact that the rising pension is not simply an increase of 4.5% on their own pension base, but a "three-in-one" method combining quota adjustment, hook adjustment and appropriate tilt.

　　Among them, quota adjustment refers to the unified increase of the same amount of pensions for all types of retirees in the same area, reflecting social equity; Hook adjustment means that the increased pension is linked to the individual payment period and pension level, which embodies the incentive mechanism of "paying more and getting more" and "paying more for a long time", so that people who pay more and pay more for a long time can get more pensions; Appropriate tilt reflects key care, mainly for the elderly retirees, retirees in hard and remote areas and other groups to take care of.

　　Take the pension adjustment scheme in Sichuan Province as an example. Li, a retiree in six kinds of hard and remote areas, is 71 years old and has a payment period of 35 years. In December 2020, the basic pension was 5,600 yuan, and the adjusted and increased basic pension was as follows:

　　Quota adjustment: 42 yuan; Adjustment of payment period: 15 years ×0.7 yuan/year +20 years ×1.8 yuan/year =46.5 yuan; Adjustment of pension level: 5600 yuan ×1.3%=72.8 yuan; Old age tilt adjustment: 35 yuan; Tilt adjustment in hard and remote areas: 80 yuan; Total: 42+46.5+72.8+35+80=276.3 yuan.

　　Basic pensions for urban and rural residents in these places have also increased.

　　In addition to raising the basic pension for retirees, some provinces have also raised the basic pension standards for urban and rural residents this year.

　　The Hubei Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security announced on the 28th that from January 1st, 2021, the basic pension standard of basic old-age insurance for urban and rural residents in Hubei Province will be raised from 108 yuan per person per month to 115 yuan per person per month, that is, the 7 yuan will be raised on the basis of the original standard.

　　In addition, Shanghai will adjust the basic pension standard of urban and rural residents’ old-age insurance (including the minimum standard of basic pension determined by the central government) from 1100 yuan per person per month to 1200 yuan per person per month. This standard is the highest in the country.

　　Beijing has also raised the basic old-age pension for urban and rural residents. From January 1, 2021, new people will receive basic old-age insurance benefits for urban and rural residents. The basic pension standard is 850 yuan per person per month. (End)

In fact, in July this year, the asset was auctioned once. At that time, the starting price was 98.94 million yuan, which was close to a small goal. Finally, it was auctioned because no one was interested. The starting price dropped to 79.15 million yuan, but no one was willing to take over, and even the attention was halved.

This Lifan in Henan belongs toLifan technologyIts wholly-owned subsidiary, which was put into production in 2014, specializes in producing new energy electric cars, which is the first step of Lifan’s new energy transformation.He and Wei Xiaoli were born in the same era, but the ending was very different.

　　Since the promulgation and implementation of "Decision on the Management of Judicial Appraisal" in the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) in 2005, the judicial appraisal industry has developed rapidly. According to statistics, in 2016, there were 4,872 judicial appraisal institutions and 54,198 judicial appraisers registered by judicial administrative organs, and more than 2.13 million cases of various judicial appraisal services were completed, more than eight times that of 2005. At the same time of rapid development, the development of forensic expertise industry is also facing some problems and troubles.

　　Violations of laws and regulations occur from time to time.

　　Document identification restores the authenticity of signatures and seals, and does not provide opportunities for counterfeiters; Forensic pathology identification, determine the responsibility of medical disputes; Recognition of relatives under the complicated situation of DNA identification … Judicial expertise opinions affect the nature of the case, the severity of the crime, the success or failure of the lawsuit, and the personal rights and property rights of the parties.

　　However, in the field of judicial expertise, some violations of laws and regulations occur from time to time, such as violating the rules of identification procedures and technical operation norms, carrying out identification activities beyond the scope of registered business, and organizing unqualified personnel to engage in judicial expertise business. In November, 2015, Jiangxi Jingsheng Judicial Appraisal Center was given a warning by Jiangxi Provincial Department of Justice, because it published false propaganda pictures of relevant qualification certificates on its website without obtaining relevant qualification certificates. In February this year, the Ministry of Justice informed the Lingshi Judicial Appraisal Center of Shanxi Province about the violation of laws and regulations: the center went beyond the registered business scope and organized appraisers who did not have the qualification of forensic pathologists to engage in forensic pathological appraisal illegally; Charge the blood alcohol content test and appraisal fee beyond the unified charging standard of Shanxi Province …

　　In 2016 alone, more than 230 cases of illegal judicial expertise were investigated and dealt with nationwide, and 132 appraisal institutions were cancelled. Thousands of appraisers were cancelled due to unqualified qualifications and unqualified related examinations, which effectively standardized the practice order and improved the overall ability level of the industry. However, this also reflects the problems existing in the entry threshold of judicial appraisal institutions and appraisers. "At present, China’s judicial appraisers have problems such as inconsistent qualification management and appraisal technical standards. On the other hand, it is difficult for some judicial organs to judge the professionalism of judicial authentication institutions when entrusting judicial authentication, which will also affect the accuracy and applicability of the authentication results. " Qin Xiyan, a lawyer from Hunan Province, introduced for example that a procuratorate needs to assess the value of real estate when handling criminal cases involving state-owned assets, but entrusts a price certification center to determine the price. However, the principles and standards on which the real estate value assessment is based are obviously different from the price determination, and the appraisal results will naturally affect the handling of cases by judicial organs.

　　The lack of appraisal standards and technical specifications for some appraisal matters is also a factor that causes dissatisfaction among the parties. The reporter learned that at present, the identification matters with more complaints and opinions from the parties are usually those that are difficult to rely on the detection of instruments and equipment and mainly rely on the appraisers to use professional knowledge and experience for identification and judgment, such as handwriting identification, forensic psychiatric identification, and medical damage identification. In practice, due to many theories and methods, these appraisal items often lack unified appraisal standards and technical specifications, which is easy to cause the parties to question and be dissatisfied with the appraisal opinions.

　　Profit-seeking, affecting the fairness of appraisal

　　Repeated identification and contradictory identification are a prominent problem in judicial expertise. Liu Jianwei, deputy director of the Institute of Forensic Science and Technology Appraisal of China University of Political Science and Law and an expert in document retrieval, analyzed that most appraisal institutions are responsible for their own profits and losses, and some of them are profit-seeking. In order to win more appraisal commissions, they relax their standards and control, which affects the quality and credibility of appraisal.

　　"In a labor contract dispute, the company sued Li for terminating the labor contract according to the contract, but Li argued that the contract was not signed by himself. The court entrusted an appraisal agency to conduct appraisal, and the first appraisal result was’ not signed by Li’; At the second trial, we appraised it, but the result was the opposite. This is because the sample used in the first appraisal was written by the party Li in court, not his real writing habits, which led to re-appraisal. " Liu Jianwei said that this is because the appraisal agency indulged the simple handling of the sample taken by the judge to a certain extent for the source of the case.

　　"In recent years, the business volume of paternity testing has increased rapidly. In order to do more paternity testing business, some appraisal institutions have set up cross-regional receiving points and sampling points to carry out false propaganda, which has seriously affected the image of the industry." Deng Jiaming, director of the Judicial Appraisal Administration of the Ministry of Justice, said, "The number of cases remains basically stable, and the tax authorities levy taxes on appraisal institutions according to enterprises, which is relatively heavy. In an environment of market-oriented free competition, it is also easy to objectively lead to profit-seeking behavior. In response to these problems, the Ministry of Justice carried out a special rectification of the paternity test business in 2016, which effectively standardized the identification order. "

　　With the development of society, the updating speed of identification instruments and equipment is accelerated, and the original equipment configuration standards can not meet the requirements of current litigation activities for identification work. In addition, the requirements for the number of appraisers and the requirements for funds and residences are not high in the access conditions of institutions, which leads to the emergence of a large number of judicial identification institutions with small scale and general technical conditions. "At the same time, due to the lack of scientific development planning, the number of some types of appraisal institutions is on the high side, while the number of appraisal institutions for some urgent litigation matters is less, and the regional distribution is not balanced. The situation of small, scattered and chaotic institutions cannot be fundamentally changed, which affects and restricts the healthy development of the judicial appraisal industry to a certain extent." The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Justice introduced.

　　In terms of the access of appraisers, the standards for the identification of related majors in the legal access conditions are not very clear, and the professional requirements for appraisers are limited to professional titles, professional qualifications or working experience, resulting in a mixed team of appraisers. "In order to ensure that the appraisal opinions put forward by appraisers are authoritative, objective and scientific, they need certain professional knowledge and practical experience, that is to say, they should be experts in their appraisal business fields." The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Justice said: "In practice, the judicial administrative organs have access to those who meet the statutory conditions, which leads to some appraisers’ professional mismatch, average technical ability and poor sense of responsibility, which affects the quality of appraisal."

　　Judicial expertise management should be refined

　　In 2015, the state delegated the pricing authority of judicial expertise fees to the provincial level, and some places failed to introduce new standards on time. Recently, the Ministry of Justice issued the "Notice on Further Strengthening the Management of Judicial Appraisal Fees", which requires that when formulating charging standards, all localities should scientifically and reasonably formulate charging standards for judicial appraisal according to the local economic and social development level and taking into account factors such as appraisal cost and difficulty; It is necessary to strictly standardize and uniformly implement, and study and standardize the setting of the charging standard "downward floating range" to avoid vicious competition among appraisal institutions; Where the local standards for judicial expertise fees have not yet been formulated, they must be completed before the end of June this year.

　　This is a policy response to the topic of "sky-high appraisal fee" In February of this year, Weibo, a lawyer in Sichuan, attracted attention: "A case of Chengdu Intermediate People’s Court needs to be appraised. A fingerprint, two seals and a signature were appraised, and the asking price was 170,000 yuan. The appraisal fee is catching up with the legal fees!" The appraisal fee of more than 170,000 yuan has attracted attention. One controversial point is that the Measures for the Administration of Judicial Appraisal Fees have been abolished, Sichuan has not yet issued local standards, and there is a gap in legal convergence. "This case is a target amount of 30 million, involving three projects. It is not too much to calculate 57,000 for each project alone, but it is not clearly defined whether all three projects in a case are calculated at 57,000." Liu Jianwei said.

　　"At present, the industry management of judicial expertise is still somewhat extensive." Guo Zhaoming, deputy director of the Institute of Forensic Science and Technology Appraisal of China University of Political Science and Law, said that the judicial administration should be more refined, and the judicial administrative department should further tighten the entry threshold for judicial appraisers and appraisal institutions, strengthen the training of professionals, and promote the justice of judicial appraisal through a series of measures.

　　The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Justice said that in view of the problems existing in the access to judicial expertise, the next step is to take measures: First, strictly control the customs, strengthen the role of expert evaluation in the examination and registration work, and refuse to register legal persons or other organizations that do not have the instruments and equipment necessary for the appraisal and the testing laboratories that have passed the metrological certification or laboratory accreditation according to law, as well as personnel with weak professional relevance, unqualified professional skills or deregistered; The second is to refine the access standards, revise and improve the equipment configuration standards of judicial authentication institutions and the classification regulations of judicial authentication practices as soon as possible, and formulate and introduce the standards for the identification of related professions and related work of judicial authenticators, so as to provide a clear basis and reference for the audit and registration work; The third is to strictly implement responsibilities and seriously pursue accountability.

　　According to the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Justice, the Fourth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee clearly put forward the requirement of improving the unified judicial expertise management system. At present, in accordance with the requirements of the central authorities, the Ministry of Justice, together with relevant departments, is making every effort to promote and improve the reform of the unified judicial expertise management system and focus on solving the institutional and mechanism problems that affect and restrict the development of the judicial expertise industry. Relevant issues such as access, quality management, charging system and the public welfare nature of judicial authentication institutions, which are of social concern, will be gradually solved in the reform. He said, "The Ministry of Justice will continue to do a good job in the management and quality construction of judicial expertise, vigorously strengthen the supervision of the judicial expertise industry, and strive to promote the healthy development of the judicial expertise industry."

On the evening of October 6th, Yu Chengdong, managing director of Huawei, CEO of terminal business group and chairman of smart car solutions, talked about the sales of the new M7 in the circle of friends. He said that on October 6, the number of new M7 vehicles was 7,000, and on October 5, it was 3,500, exceeding 10,000 in two days. Since its listing on September 12th, the cumulative order of the new M7 has exceeded 50,000 vehicles. "We are going all out to speed up the mass delivery of high quality." You can feel the joy of Yu Chengdong through the screen.

If, as Yu Chengdong said, the new M7 has ordered more than 50,000 vehicles in less than one month, then this wave of operation really deserves to be taken seriously. However, there is a premise that most orders can be converted into real sales.

0one

Consumers are still hesitant to place an order

At about 10: 30 in the morning of October 10, the reporter went to the Blue Harbor Huawei Experience Store in Chaoyang District, Beijing. Because it is a working day and the time when the shopping mall just opened, the reporter did not see any consumers looking at the car. Store staff introduced that on September 12th, when the new M7 was just launched, there was no car show in the store. A few days later, the exhibition cars were sent to the stores one after another. The passenger flow in Blue Harbor is relatively large, especially there are many customers who come to the store to see cars on weekends, so the order quantity is ok, but the specific data can’t be disclosed. After October 7th, the new rights and interests given by the government decreased by 3,000 yuan compared with before, of which 15,000 yuan’s three-choice-one discount and 12,000 yuan’s interior and exterior decoration options remained unchanged. If you order now, it will take about 4 to 6 weeks to pick up the car.

Near 12 noon, the store in Heshenghui Huawei, Chaoyang District, Beijing was crowded. In 10 minutes, two groups of customers asked about the new M7. Two middle-aged men consulted the product parameters in detail and felt the interior workmanship in the car. They told reporters that because they trusted Huawei brand, they came to learn about the new M7. They are most concerned about the quality and manufacturing technology of vehicle parts. The reason why they didn’t pay the deposit today is that they are not satisfied with the vehicle space. They are going to wait until M9 is listed.

A few minutes later, a young couple stopped in front of the screen in front of the Huawei store, and immediately a staff member came forward to receive them. The couple said that because there are old people and children at home, they are more interested in space and want to choose a six-seat or seven-seat model. They have also seen Ideal L9 and Tengshi D9 recently, and have not yet decided which brand to buy. "We used to drive a fuel car, because the intelligence level of new energy vehicles is generally much higher than that of fuel vehicles, so we will not focus on comparing the differences in intelligence levels of different new energy brands. Because there is a certain mileage anxiety about pure electric vehicles, we want to see extended-range models. " The man said.

The relevant person in charge of Huawei’s Beijing auto business revealed that on October 6, Beijing’s smart car selection business was set to exceed 201 vehicles.

02

Multiple factors lead to the new M7 becoming a "topic" model.

Mei Songlin, senior analyst of automobile industryIn an interview with the reporter of "China Automotive News", it is believed that the new M7 has benefited from three aspects: First, the successful listing of Huawei Mate 60 Pro mobile phone has branded Huawei as "far ahead" and promoted a new round of Huawei fever; Second, the price is sincere, whether compared with the old model or the main competing products, the new M7 price has a certain price advantage; Third, product upgrades, especially smart cockpit and intelligent driving technology upgrades. Therefore, the listing of the new M7 has achieved "thunder and heavy rain".

Hao Qingfeng, Deputy Secretary-General of china law society Consumer Protection Law Research AssociationThe advantages of the new M7 can be summarized in four aspects. Technically, the new M7 is equipped with Huawei intelligent cockpit HarmonyOS car and ADS high-order automatic driving system, which provides users with intelligent in-car experience, such as voice assistant, navigation, entertainment and other functions, and meets the needs of modern consumers for intelligent cars; As a domestic technology giant, Huawei has strong R&D capability and technical strength, and is one of the representatives of China brand in the international market. In terms of space, the interior space of the new M7 is relatively spacious and comfortable to ride. In terms of power, the new M7 is equipped with an extended-range power system consisting of a 1.5T turbocharger, a four-cylinder range extender and a Huawei drive motor. The maximum power of the range extender is 92kW, and the maximum power of the drive motor is 200kW, which has strong power.

Zhang Xiang, visiting professor of Huanghe Institute of Science and TechnologyIt is pointed out that the new M7 body is reduced by 15mm, which reduces the wind resistance and fuel consumption, and the driving range is longer. In addition, the body power is improved compared with the old version. In addition, its body high-strength steel and aluminum alloy account for 80.6%, and CBS composite material is also introduced to effectively improve the body stiffness and collision safety. The new M7 upgrades the HUAWEI DATS 2.0 dynamic adaptive torque system. By intelligently adjusting the torque, it can effectively reduce the sense of bump and impact, making the vehicle more stable and more comfortable to ride. Moreover, at this stage, the extended-range models are highly accepted by consumers, and the sales volume increases rapidly. At the same time, there are not many competing products. The new M7 chooses this technical route, which also improves the sales growth rate.

0three

Will big sales translate into sales?

On September 12th, the new M7 went on the market. The new car has launched five models, with the price range of 249,800 ~ 329,800 yuan. Among them, the price of the entry-level model dropped by nearly 40,000 yuan, and the price of the six-seat top model was lowered by up to 50,000 yuan compared with the old model. Moreover, when the new car went on the market, the official gave the rights and interests of the first sale period of 33,000 yuan before October 7.

It is reported that in the 25 days from September 12th to October 6th, the daily average number of new cars in the international trade circle is close to 2,000. Some bloggers published an order "Internal Battle Report" for AITO vehicles. As of October 7th (10: 00), the new M7 had a total of 55,506 vehicles.

The so-called big decision is to make sure that the car will be purchased after the arrival of the vehicle by paying the deposit in advance. According to the rules of the brand, it is necessary to pay a deposit of 5,000 yuan online for the new model M7. After the 24-hour "hesitation period" or the "lock order" is selected in advance (the earlier the order is locked, the earlier the production is scheduled), the deposit will not be refunded.

According to public information, in July 2022, three days after the launch of the old model M7, the brand of the company put out posters with orders of more than 60,000 vehicles in three days, but one year after the launch, there was a big gap between its actual sales volume and the number of orders at that time. So, will the new M7′ s grand meeting eventually translate into sales?

Mei Songlin said that as long as it is a real big deal, the default rate is usually very low, unless competing products are willing to pay for the liquidated damages.

Zhang Xiang also believes that the adoption of the big-setting model to collect orders can reduce the proportion of consumers’ remorse to a certain extent, so the proportion of big-setting converted into sales will be higher.

Hao Qingfeng told reporters that when consumers pay a large deposit, they will carefully consider it and be more cautious. The order is only a preliminary decision. It is not excluded that some people will hesitate or go back on their word when they really make a decision. Generally speaking, it is very high to have about 30% of the clients consulted. However, even if a big deal is made, it may not be all done. "The hot booking is just the beginning, and it doesn’t explain all the problems. The real transaction volume only explains the problem. For manufacturers, whether the car can be delivered on time, whether the pre-sales and after-sales services are in place, whether the product quality is passed, and whether the experience of the first batch of users can be guaranteed are all unavoidable challenges. " He said.

Zhong Shi, an auto industry analystFrankly speaking, only the final transaction is the last word, even the "big decision" is not very meaningful.

0four

If the big seller is expected to return to the "poker table"

It is worth noting that the sales of Huawei’s old M7 dropped sharply. From the monthly sales of more than 1,200 vehicles at the beginning of the year to more than 400 vehicles in June. The monthly sales volume of the old M7 has not exceeded 1,000 vehicles for four consecutive months, and the monthly sales volume of the brand has been shrinking to less than 10,000 vehicles.

In this regard, many insiders also expressed their views to reporters. Zhong Shi believes that the problem in the world may stem from consumers’ unclear cognition. The car is produced by Cyrus, and Huawei provides the intelligent selection system, and promotes and sells it in Huawei’s channels, which may cause cognitive disorder to customers. He bluntly said that it is unlikely that the sales of the new M7 will suddenly skyrocket, and the brand image and product sales are done step by step. As an automobile brand, we should do a good job in products in order to win the trust of consumers.

Hao Qingfeng said that both M5 and M7 had weak sales before, and the root cause was that the product strength was insufficient, the internal space was small, the crash test performance was average, and the whole product lacked bright spots.

Hao Qingfeng believes that if the new M7 really sells well, it will have the following effects on the development of the brand: First, enhance the brand influence. The hot booking of the new M7 will generate a good reputation among consumers, enhance consumers’ trust and recognition of the brand, and thus enhance brand influence; Second, increase brand competitiveness. The unique design and excellent performance of the new M7 make it highly competitive in the new energy vehicle market. This kind of competitiveness will promote the position of the brand in the new energy vehicle market and make the brand more competitive; Third, promote brand innovation. In order to meet the changing needs of consumers, the brand must continue to innovate products. This innovation will promote the sustainable development of the brand in the market; Finally, attract more investment. If a brand orders a lot of products, it will attract more investment. This is very important for the long-term development of the brand.

Zhang Xiaorong, Dean of Institute of Deep Science and TechnologyIt is also indicated that if the new M7 can become an explosion, it will bring more profits and market share to the brand in the world and contribute to the long-term development of the brand. In addition, the success of the new M7 will enhance the popularity and reputation of the brand, and provide support for brand image building and market recognition. Successful products will also drive the sales of other products and form a good product line derivative effect.

Mei Songlin pointed out that the problem of poor sales of the old models lies in consumers’ expectations of the new models, because the potential customers knew that the new M7 was going to be listed, and they had already waited for the money to be purchased, so the old products were naturally left aside. If the current big data is reliable, this level of products (large SUVs) can have thousands of big orders every day, which means that Huawei is on the "card table" again and has become another "potential stock" in the new energy vehicle market.

In China, the word "Mr." is a respectful name for highly respected and knowledgeable people, emphasizing a kind of cultivation, a kind of spirit and a kind of reverence. In the Book of Rites, the teacher was called "Mr.": "From Yu Xiansheng, talk to people without crossing the road. Being taught by the teacher, advancing with the trend, and standing upright and handing over "fully embodies the respect and worship of the ancients to the teacher." And "big" means that a person opens his hands and feet and stands tall. "Mr." is crowned with "big", which highlights the realm and style needed by a teacher.

The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly emphasized the standard of "Mr. Big", which is "a model for students to learn, do things and be human" and "a person who promotes students to grow into all-round development", and wants to "become a model respected by society and become an example for the world to follow".

The "greatness" of a gentleman lies not in the size of the school, nor in the high professional title, but in the depth of knowledge, high moral character and large pattern. Confucius, Zhu Xi, Han Yu in ancient times, Liang Qichao, Cai Yuanpei, Tao Xingzhi, etc. all have profound insights and enthusiasm for the future of society, country, nation and mankind, and have become "big gentlemen" admired by the world.

The "greatness" of a gentleman lies in learning. Profound knowledge is the basis of becoming a "great gentleman", just as "the product of water is not thick, it is powerless to bear a big boat". Without solid knowledge, it is difficult to be a teacher.

How to achieve great learning? Only by knowing "small" can we become "big". Nowadays, in the era of "information explosion", teachers should not only have rich general knowledge and profound professional knowledge, but also aim at the forefront of academic development and social development and constantly update their knowledge reserves. Only by truly realizing one’s narrow vision and shallow knowledge, rather than being self-righteous and conceited, can one make continuous progress and breakthrough in learning and make one’s classroom deep, broad, thick and warm.

The "greatness" of a gentleman lies in his moral character. Without virtue, it is difficult to be a capitalized person without moral integrity. For education, moral education is the fundamental task.

General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed during his inspection tour of Renmin University of China that "for teachers, what kind of person they want to train their students to be, what kind of person they should be first". In the eyes of students, the teacher’s words and deeds have a great influence on students. Moral education is the foundation of education. Teachers should establish themselves, study and teach by virtue, and take the lead in setting an example in right and wrong, merits, good and evil, righteousness and interests, gains and losses, and lead students to form good moral quality.

The "big" of Mr. Wang lies in the pattern. As the saying goes, "Three-foot podium is the national luck, and the people’s souls are cast by candles all their lives." Teachers are responsible for cultivating new people of the times, and they must be mindful of the "country’s greatest" and have a good idea of it.

What is the "big country"? That is, "the country and the nation are in my heart", and I know exactly what to train, how to train people, and for whom. Today, there are more than 290 million students in all kinds of schools across the country, which are the main force to realize the Chinese dream of great rejuvenation, and more than 18 million teachers are the dream builders who build this "dream team". In the Northern Song Dynasty, Zhang Zai said, "Make a heart for heaven and earth, make a life for the people, learn from the past, and create peace for all generations." Teachers should not only have such a state of mind, but also train students to undertake such historical and national responsibilities.

In recent years, a large number of outstanding teachers’ representatives have practiced what is "Mr. Big" and explained what is "learning to be a teacher and behaving in the world". From Zhang Guimei, who let "students have lights in the distance, roads under their feet and light in front of them", to Huang Danian, who spent his life practicing the oath of "revitalizing China is the responsibility of our generation"; From Li Baoguo, who took root in the mountains and wrote his papers on the land of the motherland, to Zhang Yugun &hellip, who carried hundreds of kilograms of textbooks over the mountains with a pole; … With persistence and dedication, they showed the noble quality and responsibility of "Mr. Da" in the new era, and gained numerous fruits and fragrant peaches and plums.

"It is lucky for a person to meet a good teacher in life. It is the glory of a school to have a good teacher. It is the hope of a nation to have a batch of good teachers." Teachers should always motivate themselves and spur themselves with the requirements of "Mr. Big" and be the "Mr. Big" for students to learn, do things and be human.

On the occasion of the 39th Teacher’s Day, let’s pay tribute to the teachers!

Sister, in the vast public number

Do you often miss your mother’s door?

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The newly revised Regulations of Beijing Municipality on Domestic Waste Management has been formally implemented. In this special holiday and study stage, there are so many interesting online activities. If you don’t catch up with a new fashion, you will be out.

Under the epidemic situation, it is particularly important to develop healthy and civilized living habits, and garbage sorting is the new fashion of life. In order to get more families to take action, the Beijing Women’s Federation began to carry out the theme practice activity of "Beautiful Beijing Family Action, Garbage Sorting First" in March 2020, and encouraged families to consciously practice garbage sorting by holding hands. The activity has been actively participated by many families and students. The fifth phase continues to bring a number of creative works to share with you. Come and watch!

[Manuscript works]

Peng Ziting

Huairou district experimental primary school

Wang menghan

Yujiawu central primary school

Duyaxin

Fangcaodi international school Ciyun Campus

Han yuxuan

Daxing district huangcun town 2 nd central primary school

Zhang zichen

Xuxinzhuang central primary school

Aine Zhang

Hongying primary school (Ben)

Jinfutan

Huairou district 2 nd primary school

[Small coup and golden idea]

Chen Huixin

Tongzhou district Yongshun primary school

Han yuxuan

Daxing district huangcun town 2 nd central primary school

[nursery rhymes]

Cao jiarui

Fengtai district Yangchun primary school

Creative works of household waste classification

The collection is in progress

I. Contents of activities

1. Garbage sorting handwritten newspaper contest (tips: colorful and gorgeous works are more eye-catching).

2. Creative collection of domestic waste classification: collect small coup and golden ideas of domestic waste classification, show good photos and videos of domestic waste classification, and write articles.

Second, the form of activities

1. I am a "little painter" of environmental protection.

Draw a handwritten newspaper, draw your creativity through the brush in your hand, and share your knowledge about garbage classification with you.

Requirements: handwritten newspaper (8 sheets of sketch paper) (note: be sure to write your name and school! )

2. I am a garbage sorting "small maker"

How to correctly classify garbage? I believe you must have many good ways, or you can learn from your parents and find out the "golden idea" of garbage classification together.

Name a "golden idea" and share your good idea and "golden idea" with us. You can leave a message in the backstage of "Hongtongshe" WeChat WeChat official account, or you can write down your idea and send it to our mailbox. But it must be practical.

Form of work: jingle, composition, video, etc. (Note: be sure to write your name and school! )

Take a photo, you can take a photo of the corner of family life, and tell us what trash cans look like in your home, what kinds are they divided into, and how do you distinguish them?

Form of work: photo+text (note: be sure to write your name and school! )

Iii. details of participation in activities

1. Deadline for solicitation: May 31, 2020.

2. Target audience: primary and secondary school students in the city.

3. Delivery method of works: Please send the works to hongtongshe@126.com. (Note: Remarks "Garbage Classification"+School and Name)

4. Exhibition of activity works: The selected works are displayed on Beijing Women, Beijing Youth Daily and Hongtong Social Media Platform.

Tips

Garbage classification "treasure book"

Don’t panic if you are worried that you are "stupid and confused". Beijing’s "four-division method" (harmful waste, recyclables, kitchen waste and other wastes) gives full play to the "fault tolerance" of other wastes. If people can’t distinguish kitchen waste and recyclables particularly accurately, they can put them in other garbage.

In order to meet the upcoming

The era of "garbage classification"

Some netizens quoted the jingle:

Blue barrels that can sell money

Perishable green barrels

Toxic and harmful red barrels

Nobody wants a gray bucket.

Now, do you know how to divide it?

Laiyuan

Municipal Women’s Federation Family Children’s Department

After paying attention to the public number, the sisters can send keywords such as rights protection | activities | hotspots, and tell you all about the recent activities of the Beijing Women’s Federation, the common sense of women’s rights protection, and the recent hot news!

Original title: "Garbage sorting" Home "Action, Small Hands Hold Big Hands, Let’s Come Together (5)"

Read the original text

On April 5th, according to Hong Kong media reports, the famous singer Emil Wakin Chau recently returned to Hong Kong with a low profile. When I went out to eat, I was met by fans and took a group photo.

As a matter of fact, Emil Wakin Chau is a native of Hong Kong, but he went abroad for a long time and seldom spoke Cantonese in public, so many people didn’t know that he was a local.

At the beginning of this month, he returned to his hometown and appeared in a high-end Japanese restaurant for dinner. He blushed. He may have drunk a lot. In the face of the fans’ photo request, he readily agreed, only to see that he was cuter than scissors in front of the camera, smiling and in a good mood.

On the same day, Emil Wakin Chau dressed in a black suit jacket and a T-shirt of the same color, with jeans at the bottom, dressed casually. At the age of 62, he is well maintained, his hair is still dark and thick, and his figure is not fat. He looks much younger than his age.

According to fans, Emil Wakin Chau paid the bill himself. I have to say that he is so friendly to fans, no wonder he has been loved by everyone for so many years.

Emil Wakin Chau made her debut in the 1980s. With excellent singing skills and good creative strength, he quickly became popular, and successively sang many golden songs such as "Let me be happy and let me worry" 755-7900 "I will marry you tomorrow".

After he became popular, there must be many opposite sex around him, but he always loved his girlfriend Kang. Before he became famous, he knew Kang, and the other party appreciated his talent and spent the most difficult days with him, so he was always grateful.

A few years after her debut, she married Kang, and they got married and gave birth to a pair of mixed-race children. Nowadays, children have grown up.

Daughter inherited his musical talent and sang beautifully. It’s a pity that little sister has no interest in the entertainment circle. In recent years, she moved abroad, lived a very low-key life and rarely made public appearances.

His son Zhou Houan likes acting very much. After graduating from the drama department, he officially joined the film and television industry. However, his westernized appearance hindered his development. He hasn’t been to the theater for many years.

Even though the road ahead was boundless, he never thought of giving up and remained conscientious. In February, he participated in an opera and shared his photos on social networks. His unique style caused a heated discussion.

Zhou Houan looks very mature with long hair and beard. As a matter of fact, he is born after 90, and now he is only 32 years old.

Since he entered the business, he has often been laughed at and become too anxious. Many people advised him to shave off his beard, but he ignored it and still kept himself and had a lot of personality.

When his son was spit out, Emil Wakin Chau was not only angry, but also joked about it. He tried to shout "Dad" with his son’s photo, and the scene was very funny.

　　CCTV News:The Third Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee made systematic arrangements for further comprehensive deepening of reform, and put forward a sound system and mechanism to promote high-quality economic development. How to accelerate new industrialization and shape new development momentum and new advantages?

　　The plenary session proposed to improve the system to promote the deep integration of the real economy and the digital economy, and establish an investment mechanism to maintain a reasonable proportion of manufacturing. Jin Zhuanglong said that the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will focus on promoting new industrialization, developing new quality productivity and maintaining a reasonable proportion of manufacturing industry, and organically combine building a manufacturing power with the development of digital economy and industrial informatization. Transform and upgrade traditional industries, consolidate and upgrade advantageous industries, develop and expand emerging industries, lay out future industries in a forward-looking way, promote the high-quality development of the information and communication industry, and accelerate the construction of a modern industrial system with advanced manufacturing as the backbone.

　　Jin Zhuanglong, Party Secretary and Minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said that we should focus on the new generation of strategic industries such as information technology, artificial intelligence, aerospace, new energy, new materials, high-end equipment, biomedicine, quantum technology, etc., better fulfill our responsibilities of managing strategy, planning, policies and standards, strengthen industry guidance, strengthen enterprise services, and improve development policies and governance systems.

　　Jin Zhuanglong said that in 2023, China’s total industrial added value will reach 39.9 trillion yuan, accounting for 31.7% of GDP. In the next step, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will launch the "Artificial Intelligence+Manufacturing" campaign, and select key industries with good foundation and many scenarios to build 100 application scenarios and 1,000 benchmark enterprises.

　　Create an independent and controllable industrial chain supply chain

　　China has built a large-scale, comprehensive and competitive industrial system. However, at present, the adverse effects brought by changes in the external environment are increasing, and problems such as key core technologies being controlled by people and weak industrial base have not been fundamentally solved. How to improve the system of improving the toughness and safety level of industrial chain supply chain?

　　Jin Zhuanglong said that around the key industrial chains such as integrated circuits, industrial mother machines, medical equipment, instruments and meters, basic software, industrial software and advanced materials, the high-quality development actions of key industrial chains of manufacturing industry will be implemented. "One chain, one policy", focus on high-quality resources, and strive to build an independent and controllable industrial chain supply chain.

　　Jin Zhuanglong said that we must adhere to the bottom line thinking, enhance the sense of hardship, and improve the system and mechanism to strengthen the development of key industrial chains. Promote the integrated development of scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation, promote the orderly transfer of industries in China, and firmly grasp the autonomy of development.

　　Do a good job in the implementation of major science and technology projects and key R&D plans, and build more national-level innovation platforms in the layout of enterprises. Build a high-level industrial science and technology innovation platform system, optimize the layout of national manufacturing innovation centers, and build a number of pilot verification platforms.

　　Guide the national high-tech zone to implement a new round of institutional mechanism reform and policies, develop high technology, realize industrialization and accelerate the formation of new quality productivity. Improve the development policy of science and technology service industry, cultivate the national integrated technology market and create an upgraded version of the "Torch" brand.

　　Strengthen helping enterprises and stimulate the emergence of more specialized and special new enterprises

　　Supporting the development of small and medium-sized enterprises is not only a long-term strategy of the country, but also an important responsibility of the government. Jin Zhuanglong said that the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will build a mechanism to promote the development and growth of specialized and innovative small and medium-sized enterprises and promote the high-quality development of small and medium-sized enterprises.

　　China has cultivated more than 140,000 specialized and innovative small and medium-sized enterprises and 12,000 specialized and innovative "little giant" enterprises. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will pay equal attention to service and management, develop and help at the same time, build a mechanism to promote the development and growth of specialized and innovative SMEs, and promote the high-quality development of SMEs.

　　Jin Zhuanglong said that we should give play to the leading role of "Little Giant" enterprises, promote the cultivation of innovative small and medium-sized enterprises and technological small and medium-sized enterprises in coordination, improve the whole-cycle cultivation system of "seed selection, seedling raising and excellent cultivation", stimulate the emergence of more specialized and special new small and medium-sized enterprises, and strive to achieve full coverage of digital transformation of "Little Giant" enterprises by 2027.

　　Jin Zhuanglong said that it is necessary to support small and medium-sized enterprises to participate in strengthening the chain, cultivate characteristic industrial clusters of small and medium-sized enterprises by classification, and build a "network" for serving small and medium-sized enterprises nationwide. Give full play to the leverage of financial funds, support specialized and innovative "little giant" enterprises to create new kinetic energy, attack new technologies, develop new products, and strengthen the supporting capacity of the industrial chain. Give full play to the role of the national SME development fund, and drive social capital to invest early, invest small, and invest in specialty and innovation.

　　The picture shows the Secretary-General of the China-Japan-ROK Cooperation Secretariat.

　　[Editor’s Note] On December 24th, the China-Japan-ROK Leaders’ Meeting will be held in Chengdu, China. This year coincides with the 20th anniversary of China-Japan-ROK cooperation. Over the past 20 years, with the joint efforts of the governments and people of the three countries, the cooperation among the three countries has gradually deepened and expanded, with remarkable results. A few days ago, Shang Shi Dao, Secretary-General of the trilateral cooperation secretariat of China, Japan and South Korea, accepted an exclusive interview with People’s Daily and introduced the cooperation between China, Japan and South Korea.

　　People’s Daily Online: The 8th China-Japan-ROK Leaders’ Meeting will be held on December 24th. This year coincides with the 20th anniversary of China-Japan-ROK cooperation. How do you evaluate the important achievements and experiences of China-Japan-ROK cooperation?

　　Respect history on the road: China, Japan and South Korea have made great progress in cooperation between the government and the private sector. Intergovernmental cooperation is very active. Besides the upcoming leaders’ summit, there are 21 ministerial meetings. From the end of November to the end of the year, there will be six ministerial meetings (environment, patents, disaster management, health care, science and technology) and many practical communication meetings in five weeks. Every time I attend the meeting, I really feel that the pragmatic needs of cooperation among the three countries in various fields are quite large and beneficial to all three countries.

　　Non-governmental cooperation and exchanges in culture, education, media, universities, local governments and other fields are also increasing. I think the increase of these personnel exchanges has greatly promoted the mutual understanding and understanding between the nationals of the three countries. As the secretariat of trilateral cooperation, we not only promote intergovernmental cooperation, but also actively help promote non-governmental cooperation in different fields. We also feel that it is meaningful to do so.

　　People’s Daily Online: China, Japan and South Korea are major economies in Asia. In the current international situation where unilateralism and trade protectionism are on the rise, how do you evaluate the significance of strengthening cooperation between China, Japan and South Korea?

　　History on the Road: It was repeatedly mentioned in the statement of the last leaders’ meeting that China, Japan and South Korea reached a consensus on strengthening the importance of a free and open multilateral trading system. The three countries have always indicated that they will make joint efforts in building an open world economic system in response to the current rise of protectionism. However, this is not a problem that can be solved by East Asian cooperation alone, but requires full consultation with other regions such as North America and Europe, so that trade and investment can develop in the right direction.

　　People’s Daily Online: The "China, Japan and Korea +X" model gathers the experience and wisdom of the three countries, gives full play to their respective advantages, and actively promotes regional development. According to your observation, what early gains have been made by this model? How to effectively promote the further implementation of this model?

　　The discussion on "China, Japan and South Korea +X" cooperation model is still in the initial stage, but there are several examples. As one of the results of the "+X" cooperation model, the secretariat proposed to hold the "Northeast Asia Forum on Developing Disaster Reduction Technology". The participants in the forum are not only China, South Korea and Japan, but also Mongolia, the Philippines and Indonesia. China has also put forward projects such as joint research on sandstorms and prevention of tropical diseases.

　　I attended the 22nd ASEAN +3 Leaders Summit held on November 4th last year. The leaders of ASEAN countries have made many demands on China, Japan and South Korea for cooperation in environment, disaster prevention, economy and trade, small and medium-sized enterprises and other fields, which is impressive. Promoting cooperation among the three countries is our priority. Although it should be promoted on the basis of the wishes of the three countries, I think cooperation at the "+X" level is also feasible in the future.

　　People’s Daily Online: As far as you are concerned, what do you want to do to further promote the cooperation process among China, Japan and South Korea?

　　History on the Road: I personally have working experience in South Korea and China, and know many scholars, entrepreneurs and media people. Using this network, we can develop exchange and cooperation projects and hold activities in many fields in the future, and I also want to improve the visibility of our secretariat. At the same time, I have done a lot of writing and speaking during my stay in Korea and China, and I will take an active part in this time if I have the chance.

　　Guangming Daily reporter Party Wen Ting Wang Zhongyao

　　Cultural self-confidence is a more basic, deeper and more lasting force in the development of a country and a nation. Cultural innovation is also one of the most potential and far-reaching factors in today’s world urban competition.

　　Shenzhen Special Economic Zone is not only a window for the outside world to observe the reform and opening up, but also a window to show the charm of Chinese culture and the self-confidence of China culture. Observing the unique path of the SEZ since its establishment 39 years ago, it is not difficult to find that another main line of development parallel to the economic construction is the vigorous and prosperous cultural construction, which is constantly delivering energy to enhance the comprehensive strength and sustainable development capacity of the city.

　　At present, in the efforts to build a pioneering demonstration zone in Socialism with Chinese characteristics and seize the opportunity of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area’s construction, Shenzhen has undertaken the mission of being a practitioner and leader of advanced socialist culture, taking cultural innovation and development as the connection point to integrate various elements in the regional innovation strategy, stimulating the cultural creativity of the whole society, and making the urban space full of creative elements and the society full of humanistic care.

　　Refine the spirit of the city and unite people.

　　A person’s values determine a person’s spirit; The cultural connotation of a city determines the overall image of a city.

　　Shenzhen, a young city with a history of only 40 years, why is it now famous at home and abroad for its innovative, open and inclusive cultural atmosphere?

　　This is a highly conscious story of culture. Since its establishment, Shenzhen has deeply realized that economic construction and cultural construction are like "two wings of a bird and two wheels of a car", and has given strong support to cultural development from the heart.

　　And look at the "cultural context" of Shenzhen, which is full of "big hands":

　　In 1983, the city’s fiscal revenue was about 200 million yuan, one third of which was used to build "eight major cultural facilities";

　　In 2003, it was the first in the country to put forward "cultural city", and in 2012, it began to build a strong cultural city in an all-round way;

　　At the end of 2015, the "design drawing" and "construction table" were launched — — "Shenzhen Cultural Innovation and Development 2020 (Implementation Plan)", with clear objectives and 153 key tasks, is to lay a foundation for Shenzhen urban culture in the new period, fill shortcomings, strengths and weaknesses, and seek long-term results, with remarkable results.

　　"Building an urban spiritual system guided by socialist core values in the development process not only contains the spirit of a city, but also maintains a national gene, a pulse of the times and a feeling of home and country." Li Xiaogan, member of the Standing Committee of Shenzhen Municipal Committee and Minister of Propaganda Department, said that this not only forged the character of Shenzhen, but also engraved the era mark of China’s comprehensive implementation of reform and opening up.

　　From "time is money, efficiency is life" in the 1980s and 1990s to "reform and innovation are the root and soul of Shenzhen" and "encourage innovation and tolerate failure" when the traditional economic development model encounters a bottleneck in the early 21st century, Shenzhen has let the urban spirit get involved in urban development earlier and played a more conscious, active and significant role.

　　Today, the well-known phrase "You are from Shenzhen when you come" brings thousands of dream catchers from Qian Qian together here … … These spirits and concepts directed at people’s hearts make Shenzhen’s urban spirit system surpass the "hardware" and "form" of the city, with not only speed and height, but also temperature and tolerance.

　　"At present, in addition to the expression of the overall situation of the country and the consensus of the masses, developing urban academic culture is also a major way for Shenzhen to sublimate the spirit of the city." Wang Weili, vice president of Shenzhen Academy of Social Sciences, said. Since the implementation of "Shenzhen Cultural Innovation and Development 2020 (Implementation Plan)", the "Shenzhen Philosophy and Social Sciences Academic Master Plan" has been closely implemented, and the quality of social science publications "Shenzhen Social Sciences", "Shenzhen School Construction Series" and "Shenzhen Reform and Innovation Series" has been continuously improved; The influence of high-end academic platforms such as "Shenzhen Academic Annual Meeting" continued to expand, and the academic and cultural positions were further consolidated.

　　　Create brand culture activities and inject vitality.

　　Culture, always in the history of human city development, generate has shown incomparable strength.

　　London, although it lost its position as the world center after the industrial revolution in the 20th century, has led the transformation and upgrading of the city through cultural creativity and achieved great success, and is still one of the world cultural centers.

　　Tokyo, a popular culture with animation culture as its core, has formed a unique "Japanese-style" cultural brand in the world.

　　Nowadays, Shenzhen is also gradually forming a young, fashionable, energetic and vigorous brand culture system with a series of wonderful cultural activities with urban characteristics.

　　In April this year, at the Nanshan Pop Music Festival in 2019 with the theme of "Happy Pop, Happy Youth", "Night of Women’s Books" and "Night of Rock" once again set off a hurricane of pop music in this creative city. After several years of accumulation, this activity has not only become a platform for gathering cutting-edge works of pop music, but also greatly promoted the development of local pop music in Shenzhen.

　　The success of Nanshan Pop Music Festival is a node in the network of Shenzhen brand culture system. In 2017, Shenzhen took the lead in creating the first "cultural menu" in China to benchmark international first-class cities. After careful design and operation, a large number of cultural activities have become famous brands in less than three years.

　　"From New Year concerts, pop music festivals to theater brand activities, the Nanshan District in Shenzhen where I live is now ‘ There are performances every week, brands every month, and wonderful all year round ’ 。” Ms. Wang, a master student studying at the Shenzhen Graduate School of Tsinghua University, said. As a young woman who loves literature and art, she was once worried that the cultural life here was not as rich as that in Beijing before coming to Shenzhen, but after coming, she found that "whether it is the original Broadway musical, the Beijing people’s art drama, or some avant-garde art and small music scenes, you can see them in Shenzhen, and the government has given great support and subsidies, and the fares are very cheap".

　　Activities covering different fields and different groups of people not only provide rich cultural feasts for the citizens, but also shape the cultural charm of the city.

　　In the "Belt and Road" music season in March each year, nearly 50 music groups and 2,200 musicians from 64 countries and regions along the route have been invited to bring 55 wonderful performances, becoming the highest-end and most concerned "music feast" in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and even South China; This year’s Shenzhen Design Week and Global Design Awards attracted more than 1,000 designers from more than 20 countries and regions. Shenzhen Animation Festival, Reading Month, Creative December, etc., not only cultivate cultural atmosphere and establish cultural brands, but also play a leading role in cultivating people’s consumption of high-quality cultural products.

　　Enrich public cultural services, turn spring into rain.

　　This year’s Dragon Boat Festival, on the lawn of Four Seasons Park in Baoan District, Shenzhen, a microphone, a stool, several musical instruments, Chinese music flying, Rosa Waltz and other music sounded leisurely — — The "Our Festival" Dragon Boat Festival Cultural Concert presented a different artistic appreciation experience for the citizens present. This activity is one of the "delicacies" in the cultural service feast such as the "100 million" weekend concert in Baoan District, sending literature and art into the community and enterprises, and Baoan Cultural Teahouse.

　　Baoan District, located outside the original special zone and known as the "outside the customs" area, once had a weak cultural infrastructure. When Shenzhen formulated the "Shenzhen Cultural Innovation and Development 2020 (Implementation Plan)", it not only made a clear plan to realize the equalization of cultural facilities in the city and build a comprehensive cultural service center at the grassroots level, but also proposed to innovate cultural service methods and build a public cultural service system oriented to the spiritual and cultural needs of citizens.

　　"After studying and researching by all staff, we accurately meet the needs of citizens’ cultural activities and strive to send more and better cultural activities and literary works that citizens need to them." Liu Mingjun, director of the Public Cultural Service Center in Baoan District, Shenzhen, told the reporter that by guiding social forces to participate in public cultural services and turning "sending" culture into "planting" culture, Baoan District has gradually stepped out of the cultural management and service dilemma of "small horse-drawn carts".

　　"Including cultural volunteers, cultural hourly workers, cultural counselors, etc., our cultural volunteer service teams have served the masses for an average of 21 million times a year, which is an important driving force for the future development of Baoan’s cultural undertakings." Chen Weilin, deputy director of Shenzhen Baoan District Culture, Radio, Film, Tourism and Sports Bureau, said.

　　Using the most precious land to build a public cultural service system — — The library, the concert hall and the central book mall are all located in the center of Shenzhen, which is "an inch of land and gold". Nowadays, this model has blossomed everywhere in Shenzhen. The cultural complex "Red Cube" in the central area of Longgang in the east is very popular, the "cultural settlement" in the central area of Pingshan in the north has built a new context, and the public art cultural center in the central area of Baoan in the west is in full swing … …

　　At present, the "New Ten Cultural Facilities" such as the new Shenzhen Art Museum and the new Shenzhen Cultural Center have started construction, the basic cultural service network of "One District, One Book City, One Street, One Book Bar" has been basically completed, and the public cultural service system oriented to citizens’ spiritual and cultural needs has been initially established, which not only shows the eclectic attitude of the city’s cultural reproduction and the growth of foreign cultures, but also provides great cultural nourishment for Shenzhen to gather creative talents and radiate innovative ideas.

　　Lead the transformation of cultural industry and spare no effort.

　　"Laughing Two Sisters" is a popular animated IP on the vibrato platform recently. It interprets the joyful daily and current hot spots among family members of two children in a humorous, humorous and funny way, and has gained 4.7 million fans only three months after its launch. This is actually a new exploration made by OCT Cultural Tourism Technology Group Co., Ltd., which combines Internet media and innovative technology.

　　"At present, we are trying to create original IP on the front-end line and promote amplification. After the IP is mature, we will transplant it to the theme park for offline experience, and develop derivative formats and products to form a complete closed loop of the industrial chain." Zhao Bin, deputy general manager of OCT Cultural Tourism Technology Group Co., Ltd. said, "Disney is a DreamWorks in the animation era and Universal Studios is a DreamWorks in the movie era. Now we hope to empower the industry with cultural content and become a DreamWorks in the Internet era."

　　No matter cultural central enterprises like OCT, private enterprises like Tencent and Huaqiang Fangte, or countless cultural start-ups, they are sparing no effort to seize the opportunity of the times and move forward to a higher level: splendid china, the first theme park in China, digital cultural industries such as QQ music, Bears Come and Go, and most of the visual effects of this year’s hit movie The Wandering Earth were born here. The ecology of Shenzhen’s cultural and creative industries is growing sturdily. In 2018, the added value of Shenzhen’s cultural and creative industries was 262.177 billion yuan, accounting for more than 10% of GDP, and gradually formed a modern cultural industry system characterized by quality and connotation development.

　　Looking around the world, most other cities with advanced cultural development in the world have their own industrial clusters, such as Hollywood film industry cluster in Los Angeles and fashion industry cluster in Paris. In Shenzhen, the government has a clear understanding of the role of cultural and creative industries, which is regarded as a sustainable, healthy, stable and green industry and the main asset of economic regeneration in first-class cities.

　　At present, Shenzhen is learning from the development experience of advanced cultural cities in the world, based on its own existing cultural industry agglomeration development, and accelerating the construction of an international cultural and creative pioneer city. Since last year, the Implementation Opinions on Accelerating the Innovation and Development of Cultural Industry and Several Opinions on Promoting the High-quality Development of Creative Design in Shenzhen have been drafted and promulgated one after another, further increasing support for new formats such as creative design, cultural tourism, fashion culture and digital culture, and providing policy guarantee for the healthy development of cultural industry.

　　Literature carries the Tao and literature prospers the city. Whether it is to carry forward the open, pluralistic and inclusive urban culture, to carry forward the spirit of the SAR, to be the first and to work hard, to convey the humanistic spirit of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, or to integrate the socialist core values into all aspects of social development, Shenzhen is now making great strides towards a modern city with prosperous socialist culture by uniting strength, creating vitality and enhancing soft power.

　　Guangming Daily (August 27, 2019, 08 edition)