[Editor’s note]What is the memory of reform and opening up in your heart?

On December 18, 1978, the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee was held in Beijing, and magnificent changes began.

In the past 45 years, from dressing and wearing hats, to eating, living and traveling, to culture and entertainment, little by little changes have quietly reshaped our lives.

CCTV launched a series of hand-painted pictures and texts "45 Time Segments Shuttle through 45 Years of Reform and Opening-up" to tell the story of China in time.

　　BEIJING, Beijing, September 3 (Reporter Li Jinlei) Pensions in various places have entered a period of intensive adjustment and distribution. The reporter from Zhongxin. com found that Shanghai, Beijing, Shaanxi, Yunnan, Liaoning, Guangxi and other places have announced specific adjustment plans for pensions. The adjustment schemes in the above-mentioned areas generally adopt the adjustment methods of combining quota adjustment, hook adjustment and appropriate inclination. The overall adjustment level of pensions in some areas exceeded 6.5%. Come and calculate how much your pension can go up.

　　Release pension adjustment plans in many places

　　The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the Ministry of Finance issued the Notice on Adjusting the Basic Pension for Retirees in 2016 in April this year. From January 1, 2016, retirees from enterprises, institutions and institutions who have gone through retirement procedures according to regulations and received basic pensions on a monthly basis will raise the basic pension level, and the overall adjustment level will be about 6.5% of the monthly basic pension for retirees in 2015.

　　The reporter of Zhongxin. com (WeChat WeChat official account: cns2012) noticed that this year is the first time to make overall arrangements for government institutions and enterprise retirees to adjust the basic pension synchronously, and the policy is complicated, so the pension payment time in most areas has been delayed compared with previous years. When the pension will be paid in place this year has also become a common concern of retirees.

　　Nowadays, local pensions have finally entered a period of intensive adjustment and distribution. Recently, Shaanxi, Yunnan, Liaoning, Guangxi and other places have announced specific pension adjustment plans, while Shanghai and Beijing, which announced the plans earlier, have taken the lead in issuing pensions.

　　For the specific time of pension payment, Guangxi, Yunnan and Liaoning have all made clear the timetable for payment in their adjustment plans, requiring that pensions will be paid to retirees before the end of September.

　　Calculate how much your pension can go up.

　　In addition to the payment time, retirees are concerned about how much the pension can rise this time. The reporter of Zhongxin. com noted that according to the national requirements, the adjustment schemes in the above areas generally adopt the adjustment method of combining quota adjustment, hook adjustment and appropriate inclination.

　　Quota adjustment means that everyone adjusts the same amount. Combing the adjustment schemes in the above areas, for enterprise retirees, 50 yuan will be increased per person per month in Beijing, 80 yuan per person per month in Shanghai, 70 yuan per person per month in Guangxi, 30 yuan per person per month in Yunnan and 77 yuan per person per month in Shaanxi.

　　After the quota adjustment, it will be adjusted according to factors such as my payment period and basic pension level, which reflects the principle of "overpaying for more, paying for more for a long time". For example, Shanghai’s adjustment plan shows that according to my payment years (including deemed payment years), I will increase the 2.5 yuan every month after one year, and then increase the basic pension I received in December 2015 by 2.5%; According to Yunnan regulations, the 2 yuan will be increased per person per month for each full year of payment, and then adjusted according to 2.5% of my basic pension in December 2015.

　　The adjustment plan in the above-mentioned areas also appropriately takes care of the inclination of senior retirees and other groups. For example, Beijing proposes that those who are over 65 years old and under 70 years old will be given an additional 50 yuan every month; At least 70 years of age and under 75 years of age, each person will increase the 60 yuan every month; At least 75 years of age and under 80 years of age, each person will increase the 70 yuan every month; At least 80 years of age and above, each person will increase the 80 yuan every month.

　　In some areas, the overall increase in pensions exceeded 6.5%

　　It is reported that the overall adjustment level of the pension is about 6.5%, and it is estimated that more than 85 million enterprise retirees and more than 17 million retirees from government agencies and institutions will benefit, which will benefit more than 100 million retirees.

　　Jong Li, spokesperson of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, pointed out at the press conference in the first quarter of this year that the adjustment level of about 6.5% is the overall level of adjustment of retirees’ treatment in enterprises, institutions and institutions, not that retirees in enterprises and institutions are adjusted at the rate of 6.5% based on their respective pension levels, nor is it simply to increase the pension by 6.5% for every retiree.

　　The reporter from Zhongxin. com noted that the overall adjustment level of pensions in some areas exceeded 6.5%. For example, the Liaoning Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security revealed in official website that the overall adjustment level of the Liaoning provincial plan was 6.75% of the monthly basic pension for retirees in 2015 with the approval of the provincial government, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the Ministry of Finance.

　　In the adjustment plan, many places also explicitly require to ensure timely and full payment. Guangxi said that all localities should increase subsidies to the endowment insurance fund by expanding the coverage of basic endowment insurance, strengthening fund collection, adjusting the structure of fiscal expenditure and other measures to improve the fund’s support capacity; At the same time, actively promote the reform of endowment insurance in government agencies and institutions, and ensure that the basic pension for retirees is paid in full and on time, without default. Yunnan proposed that if the county (city, district) basic old-age insurance fund is not enough to pay, it should be adjusted by the state (city) first to ensure that the basic pension increased by this adjustment is paid in full and on time. (End)

　　CCTV News:The Third Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee made systematic arrangements for further comprehensive deepening of reform, and put forward a sound system and mechanism to promote high-quality economic development. How to accelerate new industrialization and shape new development momentum and new advantages?

　　The plenary session proposed to improve the system to promote the deep integration of the real economy and the digital economy, and establish an investment mechanism to maintain a reasonable proportion of manufacturing. Jin Zhuanglong said that the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will focus on promoting new industrialization, developing new quality productivity and maintaining a reasonable proportion of manufacturing industry, and organically combine building a manufacturing power with the development of digital economy and industrial informatization. Transform and upgrade traditional industries, consolidate and upgrade advantageous industries, develop and expand emerging industries, lay out future industries in a forward-looking way, promote the high-quality development of the information and communication industry, and accelerate the construction of a modern industrial system with advanced manufacturing as the backbone.

　　Jin Zhuanglong, Party Secretary and Minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said that we should focus on the new generation of strategic industries such as information technology, artificial intelligence, aerospace, new energy, new materials, high-end equipment, biomedicine, quantum technology, etc., better fulfill our responsibilities of managing strategy, planning, policies and standards, strengthen industry guidance, strengthen enterprise services, and improve development policies and governance systems.

　　Jin Zhuanglong said that in 2023, China’s total industrial added value will reach 39.9 trillion yuan, accounting for 31.7% of GDP. In the next step, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will launch the "Artificial Intelligence+Manufacturing" campaign, and select key industries with good foundation and many scenarios to build 100 application scenarios and 1,000 benchmark enterprises.

　　Create an independent and controllable industrial chain supply chain

　　China has built a large-scale, comprehensive and competitive industrial system. However, at present, the adverse effects brought by changes in the external environment are increasing, and problems such as key core technologies being controlled by people and weak industrial base have not been fundamentally solved. How to improve the system of improving the toughness and safety level of industrial chain supply chain?

　　Jin Zhuanglong said that around the key industrial chains such as integrated circuits, industrial mother machines, medical equipment, instruments and meters, basic software, industrial software and advanced materials, the high-quality development actions of key industrial chains of manufacturing industry will be implemented. "One chain, one policy", focus on high-quality resources, and strive to build an independent and controllable industrial chain supply chain.

　　Jin Zhuanglong said that we must adhere to the bottom line thinking, enhance the sense of hardship, and improve the system and mechanism to strengthen the development of key industrial chains. Promote the integrated development of scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation, promote the orderly transfer of industries in China, and firmly grasp the autonomy of development.

　　Do a good job in the implementation of major science and technology projects and key R&D plans, and build more national-level innovation platforms in the layout of enterprises. Build a high-level industrial science and technology innovation platform system, optimize the layout of national manufacturing innovation centers, and build a number of pilot verification platforms.

　　Guide the national high-tech zone to implement a new round of institutional mechanism reform and policies, develop high technology, realize industrialization and accelerate the formation of new quality productivity. Improve the development policy of science and technology service industry, cultivate the national integrated technology market and create an upgraded version of the "Torch" brand.

　　Strengthen helping enterprises and stimulate the emergence of more specialized and special new enterprises

　　Supporting the development of small and medium-sized enterprises is not only a long-term strategy of the country, but also an important responsibility of the government. Jin Zhuanglong said that the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will build a mechanism to promote the development and growth of specialized and innovative small and medium-sized enterprises and promote the high-quality development of small and medium-sized enterprises.

　　China has cultivated more than 140,000 specialized and innovative small and medium-sized enterprises and 12,000 specialized and innovative "little giant" enterprises. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will pay equal attention to service and management, develop and help at the same time, build a mechanism to promote the development and growth of specialized and innovative SMEs, and promote the high-quality development of SMEs.

　　Jin Zhuanglong said that we should give play to the leading role of "Little Giant" enterprises, promote the cultivation of innovative small and medium-sized enterprises and technological small and medium-sized enterprises in coordination, improve the whole-cycle cultivation system of "seed selection, seedling raising and excellent cultivation", stimulate the emergence of more specialized and special new small and medium-sized enterprises, and strive to achieve full coverage of digital transformation of "Little Giant" enterprises by 2027.

　　Jin Zhuanglong said that it is necessary to support small and medium-sized enterprises to participate in strengthening the chain, cultivate characteristic industrial clusters of small and medium-sized enterprises by classification, and build a "network" for serving small and medium-sized enterprises nationwide. Give full play to the leverage of financial funds, support specialized and innovative "little giant" enterprises to create new kinetic energy, attack new technologies, develop new products, and strengthen the supporting capacity of the industrial chain. Give full play to the role of the national SME development fund, and drive social capital to invest early, invest small, and invest in specialty and innovation.