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　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, June 19th　Title: Investigation on the phenomenon of "sky-high price" luxury zongzi in some places

　　Xinhua News Agency "Xinhua Viewpoint" reporters Wan Zhiyun, Zhou Kai and Shao Luwen

　　As the Dragon Boat Festival approaches, Xinhua Viewpoint reporters in some provinces found that "high-priced" zongzi such as "bird’s nest zongzi", "ginseng zongzi" and "abalone zongzi" appeared in the market, with expensive fillings and luxurious packaging. In order to avoid supervision, luxury zongzi are mostly sold by supermarkets to reservations, from physical gifts to virtual gift certificates, and combined sales are made by playing the price "edge ball".

　　During the visit, many salespeople said that high-end zongzi gift boxes are usually "those who buy them don’t eat, those who eat them don’t buy them, and nine times out of ten they are used as gifts".

　　Each box costs nearly 1,000 yuan, mostly "human feelings"

　　Recently, the reporter learned from some five-star hotels, e-commerce platforms and high-end restaurants that a large number of zongzi gift boxes focus on "high-end" and "luxury" positioning, adding shark’s fin, bird’s nest, sea cucumber, ginseng, black truffle and other precious ingredients to the stuffing, and the price is nearly 1,000 yuan per box. The reporter saw in an unannounced visit to a five-star hotel in a city in southwest China that a gift box of "Abalone Zongzi" cost as much as 988 yuan, and there were only 12 Zongzi in it.

　　The reporter found in some e-commerce platforms that many hot-selling zongzi gift boxes are priced above 500 yuan. The customer service of a food online shop told the reporter that the original price of the best-selling zongzi gift box in the store was 1,288 yuan, and the current preferential price is 820 yuan, which contains 12 zongzi with precious ingredients, with an average price of 68.3 yuan per zongzi. "After a few days on the shelves, nearly 500 copies were sold."

　　There are also some "Wechat business" who engage in so-called "local tyrants" purchasing on social media. According to a purchasing staff, shark’s fin, fish roe and crab roe can all be wrapped in zongzi. "The price is not capped, only you can’t think of it, you can’t buy it."

　　In addition to adding some high-grade ingredients, the reporter also found that over-packaging is also a common feature of luxury zongzi gift boxes.

　　In order to "slim down" the packaging of moon cakes and zongzi, on August 15th, 2022, Revision No.1 of the national standard "Restricting over-packaging of commodities requires food and cosmetics" was officially implemented, requiring that the number of packaging layers be reduced, and the maximum number of packaging layers for moon cakes and zongzi should not exceed three; Reduce the packaging cost, and the proportion of packaging cost in the sales price of moon cakes and zongzi above 100 yuan shall not exceed 15%.

　　In a prominent position in the lobby of a hotel in a city in southwest China, there is a row of "Duanli Yayun" zongzi gift boxes with a price of 498 yuan. The gift box is designed as a suitcase, with two leather locks and a leather handle on the gilded shell. The reporter unlocked the lock and opened the lid to see that the internal design of the gift box was equally exquisite and complicated. Seven small boxes of different sizes were placed in two columns, and only when the small boxes were opened could you see the dumplings packaged independently. The front desk staff of the hotel told the reporter: "This gift box is exquisite in production technology and high in cost. Many people buy it by packaging."

　　On some e-commerce platforms, many shops label gift boxes as "luxury leather boxes", "high-end materials" and "refusing to feel cheap". According to the customer service of an online shop, the "Hongfu Royal Product" luxury gift box in this shop sells the best, and its "three-layer, step-by-step design looks very domineering after opening", coupled with the deep stamping process and color gold printing, it is very advanced. A number of shops said that in order to make the gift box have texture, the weight of the package is often 2 to 3 times that of the zongzi itself.

　　It is worth noting that zongzi, a traditional festival food, tends to be reduced to "human feelings zongzi" and "work zongzi". The reporter combed the popular comments of some hot-selling gift boxes on the e-commerce platform, and "buy and send relatives and friends" and "the leader is very satisfied" became high-frequency words.

　　A person in charge of an enterprise on the eastern coast told the reporter that the enterprise has some important customers and social relations, and every holiday is an important opportunity to give gifts to maintain relations. The value of Zongzi itself is not high. If you don’t add some high-end ingredients, the packaging is not high enough, and you don’t attach some other gifts, it will be difficult to get it. Every year before the Dragon Boat Festival, enterprises will order a batch of gift boxes for "doing things".

　　Frequent "new tricks" to avoid supervision

　　The reporter found that in recent years, the relevant departments have stepped up supervision over "sky-high" food and over-packaging, and the sales of some luxury zongzi have turned from bright to dark, shifting from supermarkets to star-rated hotels, high-end restaurants and social platforms.

　　In a high-end hotel chain in a western city, a 488 yuan zongzi gift box is being displayed in the lobby. The waiter told the reporter that this gift box is not for public sale, mainly for old members and big customers, and it is selling well at present.

　　"The gift box is only displayed in the store, and the sales method is customized by appointment, so don’t be afraid of being inspected." In an online shop WeChat applet, a "rong family Dragon Boat Festival" with a price of 2,680 yuan is being reserved. The customer service told the reporter: "Only specific members can buy and provide delivery service."

　　At the same time, the gift certificate of zongzi is also very common. Some chain pastry shops and hairy crab shops rely on the advantages of many offline stores and complete online platforms to sell high-end zongzi gift coupons through social platforms such as WeChat applets, which can be mailed by express mail or picked up in stores, and provide "gift-giving services" such as writing greeting cards, invoicing and delivery on a specified date.

　　The online customer service of a well-known pastry shop said: "Some units are strict in management, and it is inconvenient to send gift boxes directly. It is better to send electronic coupons safely." The lobby manager of a five-star hotel in an eastern province told reporters: "It is very suitable to buy gift certificates for people. If the recipient doesn’t want to pick up the goods, we can also recycle the gift certificates in cash."

　　In June 2022, the relevant departments issued the Announcement on Curbing the "Sky-high-priced" moon cakes and promoting the healthy development of the industry, and strictly supervised the "Sky-high-priced" boxed moon cakes whose unit price exceeded that of 500 yuan.

　　The reporter visited and learned that some merchants set the price at 499 yuan and 488 yuan by reducing the number of zongzi in order to avoid the suspicion of "sky-high price". For example, the gift box of "Dumplings Filled with Buddha’s Jumping Wall" launched by a chain pastry shop costs 480 yuan, but there are only six dumplings, which translates into 80 yuan for each dumpling. There are also some merchants who use the method of combined sales. A single gift box costs more than 400 yuan, which is bundled with tea and high-grade edible oil.

　　Strengthen supervision to stop unhealthy trends.

　　Experts interviewed said that the "makeover" of luxury zongzi still exists, and it still takes a long time to advocate frugality, oppose waste and create a "fresh" holiday atmosphere.

　　Wang Zhongwu, a professor of sociology at Shandong University, and other experts suggested that while strengthening the supervision of offline sales channels, relevant departments should further improve the management of online sales channels such as e-commerce platforms, and at the same time focus on new "moves" such as high-end customization and membership gift certificates, and be wary of luxury zongzi "from bright to dark, from real to virtual".

　　In addition, the relevant standards of commodity over-packaging need to be further improved. Experts such as Wang Huo, Deputy Secretary-General of China Biodiversity Conservation and Green Development Foundation, believe that the material, environmental protection and manufacturing technology of packaging should be specified in more detail, the rules for initial packaging identification should be optimized, and the calculation method for packaging inspection should be improved, so that producers and operators have no time to drill.

　　At the same time, it is necessary to give full play to the functions of industry self-discipline and self-supervision, and urge industry associations to formulate industry conventions to curb excessive packaging and pursue luxury, so as to avoid blind competition and create a vicious circle.

　　Liao Chenglin, a professor at the School of Economics and Business Administration of Chongqing University, and other experts said that it is understandable to have normal human relations during festivals. However, the issue of "four winds" is often accompanied by an undercurrent during holidays, and bad style such as "human feelings" and "doing things" should be resolutely stopped. Discipline inspection and supervision organs should strengthen supervision, carry out unannounced visits, advocate party member cadres’ honesty for holidays, and firmly stop the "four winds" problem in Zongzi.

I. Overview of the semiconductor industry

The market scale of domestic semiconductor industry is growing rapidly, but the demand supply is seriously unbalanced and highly dependent on imports. The self-sufficiency rate of domestic core chips is less than 10%.

In 2000 and 2020, China’s integrated circuit market accounted for the global share.

5G and AI technology

Science and technology innovation board has provided investment exit channels for hard technology enterprises, and the capital market has actively laid out hot tracks in science and technology innovation board including semiconductors.

Distribution of industries in science and technology innovation board

Second, the industrial chain structure of the semiconductor industry

Semiconductor industry chain

Third, the AI chip industry

AI chip mainly includes three technical routes: GPU, FPGA and ASIC, which are divided into cloud training chip, cloud reasoning chip and edge reasoning chip.

AI chip downstream application

On the edge, AI chip mainly includes four application scenarios: Internet of Things, mobile Internet, intelligent security and autonomous driving.

AI chip downstream application

Fourth, 5G chips

The market scale of mobile phone RF front-end chips is driven by the value growth of stand-alone RF chips.

Under the background of stable shipment of mobile terminal equipment, with the upgrade of communication network to 5G, the number and value of RF devices are increasing, and the market scale of RF front-end chip industry will continue to grow rapidly. From 2010 to 2018, the global RF front-end market scale will grow at an annual rate of about 13.10%, and it will be close to 19 billion US dollars by 2020.

RF front-end components have different growth rates. As the largest market segment of RF front-end, the market space of filters will increase from $8 billion in 2018 to $22.5 billion in 2023, with an annual growth rate of 19%, which is mainly due to the penetration of high-quality BAW filters. The market space of PA will increase from $5 billion to $7 billion, with an annual growth rate of 7%, mainly due to the growth of high-end and ultra-high frequency PA market, which will make up for the contraction of 2G/3G market.

Competition pattern of global RF front-end chip market

At present, the market concentration of RF front-end is high, and foreign manufacturers occupy the vast majority of the market share. The domestic demand brought about by the trade war is the biggest opportunity for domestic RF manufacturers.

The integration of RF front-end makes future acquisitions and mergers and acquisitions an important means of capital withdrawal, and acquisitions and mergers and acquisitions are also one of the ways for chip companies to become bigger and stronger.

V. Internet of Things Chip

With the rapid development of the Internet of Things, the upstream industries related to its universality and connectivity are the first to benefit.

With the implementation of relevant communication standards and the development of communication and cloud computing technology, the Internet of Things has entered the growing period from the initial introduction period.

From the perspective of industrial chain transmission, the Internet of Things will change from "rapid networking" to "scale networking+application services", and the upstream industrial chain links with universality and connection with the Internet of Things will benefit first, including communication chips, sensors and wireless modules.

Industrial structure of internet of things

Atlas of Internet of Things Chip Industry

Sixth, the memory chip

In 2018, the size of the memory market exceeded 160 billion US dollars, making it the largest field of semiconductors, accounting for 30%, and international giants occupied the market.

Atlas of memory chip industry

Seven, optical chip

The localization rate of high-speed optical chips is low, and almost all high-power laser chips depend on imports.

High-end (high-speed, high-power) optical chip industry has high barriers to entry, large investment, long cycle and great difficulty, especially chip material growth, chip design, chip manufacturing process and chip packaging are the core of optical chip R&D and manufacturing.

Atlas of optical chip industry

Eight, automotive chips

The development trend of automotive networking, intelligence and electrification promotes the development of automotive chips in the direction of high frequency, monolithic integration and low power consumption.

Nine, the third generation semiconductor

The third generation semiconductor materials have the properties of high voltage, high frequency and high temperature, and are widely used in the fields of photoelectricity, radio frequency and power.

The third generation semiconductor materials mainly include SiC, GaN, diamond, etc., and are also called wide band gap semiconductor materials because of their band gap width ≥2.3 eV. The third generation semiconductor materials have the advantages of high thermal conductivity, high breakdown field strength, high saturated electron drift rate and high bonding energy, which meet the new requirements of modern electronic technology for harsh conditions such as high temperature, high power, high voltage, high frequency and radiation resistance.

The construction of 5G base station promotes the rapid growth of GaN RF market.

Radio frequency device is the basic component of wireless communication equipment, which is responsible for the conversion, reception and transmission of electromagnetic signals and digital signals in wireless communication, and is the core of wireless connection.

In the past ten years, the application of national defense has been the main driving force to promote the development of GaN technology, and now these technologies are shifting from military to commercial. Due to their excellent high-frequency performance, most Hong Jizhan below Sub-6GHz will adopt GaN devices in the future, and 2019-2021 will be the key period for the construction of 5G infrastructure, and it will also be the key period for gallium nitride devices to replace LDMOS.

Atlas of the third generation semiconductor industry

X. MEMS chip

MEMS chip is the perception of a new generation of information technology

MEMS (Micro Electro Mechanical System) is an engineering technology that combines microelectronics and precision machinery. Its size is in the order of 1 micron to 100 microns, and it adopts the advanced manufacturing technology of integrated circuits. Compared with traditional products, MEMS has the advantages of miniaturization, high productivity, mass production and low cost.

MEMS technology is widely used in various sensor chips. Its core function is to convert physical signals into electrical signals that can be recognized by electronic devices. It is the perceptual basis and data source of the new generation of information technologies such as artificial intelligence, Internet of Things and big data. MEMS also has important applications in biology, optics, radio frequency, machinery and other fields.

The United States, Europe and Japan dominate the MEMS world, and the domestic MEMS industry is still in its infancy.

The layout of MEMS industrial chain in China is complete, but overall, the industry is still in the initial stage of development

The design and OEM links need to be strengthened. The OEM manufacturing is mainly based on 6-inch and 8-inch production lines, and the sealing and testing links have certain competitiveness.

There is a big gap between the products and foreign countries in terms of accuracy and sensitivity, and the application fields are moving from mobile phones and automobiles to VR/AR and Internet of Things.

Competition pattern of global MEMS market in 2018

XI. Semiconductor Equipment

Wafer manufacturing is the link with the largest proportion of equipment, with lithography, etching and thin film deposition accounting for the largest proportion, and industry giants are concentrated.

XII. Semiconductor materials

There are many market segments for wafer manufacturing and packaging materials, and the single market segment is small, and the industry giants are concentrated.

The market of semiconductor materials is more subdivided, the market space of single product is very small, and there are few pure semiconductor materials companies; Semiconductor materials are often only a small part of the business of some large material manufacturers, such as Dow Chemical Company, DuPont, Mitsubishi Chemical, Sumitomo Chemical, etc., and the semiconductor materials business is only a branch under its electronic materials business department; However, due to the strict requirements of semiconductor technology on materials, only a few suppliers can provide products for single semiconductor chemicals.

Silicon wafer giants are concentrated in Japan, South Korea, Germany and Taiwan, China; Only a few enterprises in Chinese mainland have the production capacity of 8-inch semiconductor wafers, while 12-inch semiconductor wafers mainly rely on imports.

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Original title: In-depth Report on Semiconductor Industry (Chip and Equipment Materials in Subdivision)

Lead: As an employee efficiency software for office workers, iFLYTEK heard that APP has a place in the list of efficiency apps all the year round. Although the accuracy and efficiency of recording to text are excellent, iFLYTEK has been "spitted" by users when he heard that there is no real-time recording to text function on the computer side. This year, iFLYTEK heard that the function of "iFLYTEK will take notes when he hears it" was finally launched on the computer side.

It is reported that the technical ability of iFLYTEK’s listening and taking notes comes from the large model product "Spark Big Model" released by Iflytek. Through the computer-based real-time recording and text-to-text function, it can help professionals, students and news to record and review the content quickly and efficiently in scenes such as meeting records, interviews and research, classroom notes and live learning. The manuscript with the "listening and writing" function can also be opened in the "iFLYTEK Listening and Writing" function for further word processing such as AI retouching.

As an application of computer web page, "iFLYTEK will take notes when hearing" has the function of real-time recording to text and full-text summary, aiming to help users record important information efficiently in meetings, lectures and other occasions. The real-time recording-to-text function allows users to convert the speaker’s voice into text in real time during meetings and courses, which is convenient for users to consult and organize. The full-text summary function can automatically generate a summary containing the key information of the meeting after the recording, which can help users review the meeting content quickly and improve the efficiency of work and study.

The product of "iFLYTEK Hearing and Remembering" has powerful AI big model ability, which can automatically summarize the transcribed results into a quick view of chapters, so that users can get the key information in large paragraphs without reading the whole text. Through the blessing of AI technology, this product can achieve efficient information extraction and presentation, bringing users a more convenient reading experience.

"iFLYTEK will take notes when listening" can summarize the transcribed results according to the speaker, so that users can quickly understand the key points of key speakers’ speeches without looking at the full text. This function is very suitable for professionals and secretarial work.

Note-taking intelligently locates the original text, "back in time"

The intelligent positioning function of "iFLYTEK will remember when he hears it" can realize "going back in time" in the meeting scene. This means that when users write notes in the recording, these notes can be automatically identified and matched to the corresponding recording location. When users can’t remember what happened at the same time when taking notes, they can quickly recall and trace back through the positioning form of recorded manuscripts.

The oral draft of the leader’s speech changes to the written draft every second, and the function of "text regulation" saves the working people.

One of the major criticisms of the transcription of conference recordings is that the content of the manuscript is lengthy, and the oral communication content is too much to read quickly when looking back. IFLYTEK’s "regular text" function can simplify the long oral expressions, repeated contents and colloquial words, and make the writing fluent and readable.

After using the "iFLYTEK Hearing and Recording" to record the manuscript, you can also open it in the "iFLYTEK Hearing and Writing" webpage. Users can ask AI to help you write a more comprehensive meeting minutes, speeches, activity plans, event agents, news releases, etc. based on the meeting minutes information through the form of AI dialogue and template writing, so as to "record one paragraph at a time" from the recording file.

In the function of "iFLYTEK will take notes when listening", the recorded transcription, AI abstract and the content after the text is normalized can all be translated in multiple languages. At present, the covered languages support 12 recording languages, 12 recording dialects and 6 translation languages. The recognition and translation of multilingual recordings can meet the diverse needs of people in different regions and languages.

At present, iFLYTEK has heard that the "meeting record" function of the website is limited and free, and it can be used after official website logs in in iFLYTEK.

01

　　Q: The taxpayer’s electronic tax bureau has opened a password account, but I forgot how to reset the password.

　　Answer: Please go to the login interface of the Electronic Taxation Bureau and click Enterprise Business Handling-Account Login. The account refers to the enterprise tax number. For the password, you can click "Open Password Account Application", fill in the information and submit the application. The tax authorities will send a password message to the legal representative.

The graphic guidelines are as follows

　　I. Login interface of electronic tax bureau-enterprise business processing-account login.

　　Second, the password can be clicked on "Open Password User Application".

　　Third, open the password account application page.

02

　　Q: Can I only go to the site to apply for a 10% increase in the previous application and need to correct the declaration?

　　A: You can do it online. Please click I want to pay taxes-tax declaration and payment-correct previous declarations (value-added tax, consumption tax, withholding of value-added tax and withholding of enterprise income tax) to make corrections.

The graphic guidelines are as follows

　　I want to pay taxes-declaration and payment of taxes and fees.

　　II. Tax declaration and payment-page for correcting previous declarations (VAT, consumption tax, VAT withholding, enterprise income tax withholding).

03

　　Q: How to delete the ticket winner?

　　Answer: Please click My Information-Taxpayer Information-Real Name Tax Identity Information Collection Interface, click Cancel Association behind the ticket buyer or click Invoice Use-Invoice Type Verification-Invoice Manager Maintenance (Add or Change), and delete the ticket buyer after entering.

The graphic guidelines are as follows

　　Method one

　　First, my information-taxpayer information.

　　2. Taxpayer information-real name tax identity information collection interface, click Cancel Association behind the ticket buyer.

　　Method 2

　　I want to pay taxes-use invoices.

　　II. Invoice Use-Invoice Type Verification-Invoice Handler Maintenance (addition or change).

　　Third, the invoice manager maintenance (new, change) page.

In recent years, cross-border e-commerce in China has made great efforts in the mature overseas e-commerce market. Customs data show that in the first three quarters of 2023, China’s cross-border e-commerce exports reached 1.3 trillion yuan, an increase of 17.7%.

The White Paper on Cross-border E-commerce Platforms in China in 2023 released by Nielsen, an international market research company, shows that more and more China e-commerce platforms have the ability to participate in global competition and even challenge the status of global e-commerce giants such as Amazon overseas. Among them, AliExpress, SHEIN, Tiktok Shop and Temu, the most representative AliExpress, are called "Four Little Dragons at Sea" by the media.

The data shows that in 2022, the global e-commerce market reached 5.5 trillion US dollars, a year-on-year increase of 5.8%; It is expected to reach 9.1 trillion US dollars in 2027, with a compound growth rate of 10.6% from 2022 to 2027. It is estimated that the cross-border e-commerce market in China will reach 26.3 trillion yuan in 2027, with a compound growth rate of 10.9% from 2022 to 2027.

So, what is the basic layout of global cross-border e-commerce, and how do they parallel with the cross-border e-commerce platform in China? Please learn about it with Xiaobian.

China dianshang platform

Alibaba.com

Alibaba International Station is a global trading platform under Alibaba Group, which aims to connect global buyers and suppliers and promote international trade. As one of the largest B2B (business-to-business) online trading markets in the world, Alibaba International Station, based on the world’s leading inter-business e-commerce website-Alibaba International Station trading platform, displays and promotes suppliers’ enterprises and products to overseas buyers, and then obtains trade opportunities and orders to help small and medium-sized enterprises expand their export marketing and promotion services in international trade. It is one of the first choice network platforms for export enterprises to expand international trade.

Temu

Temu, a cross-border e-commerce platform owned by Pinduoduo, was launched overseas on September 1st, 2022, with its first stop facing the North American market. Temu means "Team Up, Price Down", that is, the more people buy, the lower the price. Only one week after it was launched, it rushed into the 14th place of American shopping application. Temu’s products are all from brands and merchants owned by Pinduoduo, and they sell their products in the American market through Temu’s platform. Temu has strict auditing and sampling procedures for sellers and products to ensure product quality. Temu also provides services such as secure payment, fast logistics, privacy protection and purchase guarantee.

SheIn

SheIn is an international B2C fast fashion e-commerce company, headquartered in Guangzhou, China, which mainly deals in women’s wear, and also provides fashion items such as men’s wear, children’s wear, accessories, shoes and bags. Xiyin has risen rapidly in the European and American markets with the strategy of fast fashion and low price, and has become one of the world-renowned cross-border e-commerce platforms.

Foreign mainstream e-commerce platform

Amazon

Amazon, the largest online e-commerce company in America, is located in Seattle, Washington. Founded in 1995, Amazon has become the online retailer with the largest variety of goods in the world and the leading e-commerce enterprise in the United States. As one of the earliest companies that started to operate e-commerce on the Internet, Amazon only operated online book sales business at first, but now it has expanded to a wide range of other products, and has become the online retailer with the largest variety of goods in the world and the second largest Internet enterprise in the world.

eBay

EBay is an online auction and shopping website that allows people all over the world to buy and sell goods online. Its main services include online auction, e-commerce and shopping malls. Ebay has 37 independent websites and portals around the world, and the main sales sites in the world are: American station, British station, Australian station, German station, French station and China station. Covering more than 190 countries and regions, it has nearly 300 million users and supports 23 languages around the world.

AliExpress

AliExpress, launched in April 2010, is the only online trading platform for the global market under Alibaba. AliExpress is the third largest online shopping website in English in the world, which faces overseas buyers, conducts secured transactions through Alipay international accounts and uses international express delivery. The difference between AliExpress and Alibaba International Station lies in the different customer groups. The buyers of Alibaba International Station are mainly aimed at some foreign buyers, and the customer groups of AliExpress are mainly individuals. As mentioned above, Alibaba International Station belongs to B2B platform, while AliExpress belongs to B2C platform.

Wish

Wish was founded in 2011. At first, it pushed some product advertisements to users on Facebook according to the preference algorithm. In 2013, it began to transform into an e-commerce. Unlike Amazon and other old American e-commerce platforms, Wish is more like a grocery store, selling all kinds of low-priced goods, and most of the merchants are small and medium-sized brands. The advantages of price and cost performance have made Wish firmly encircle a group of non-high-consumption users.

Other e-commerce platforms

Lazada

Lazada, one of the largest online shopping websites in Southeast Asia. Supported by the German business incubator Rocket Internet, it is a company founded by Rocket Internet to create "Amazon in Southeast Asia". Lazada’s target is mainly users in Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines and Thailand. Mainly selling electronic products, clothes, appliances, books, cosmetics, etc., the market scope covers Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Thailand and Vietnam.

Shopee

Shopee is a common e-commerce platform in Southeast Asia and Taiwan, China. It was established in 2015 and is headquartered in Singapore. In recent years, Shopee’s business scope has gradually expanded to seven major markets: Malaysia, Thailand, Taiwan, China, Indonesia, Viet Nam and the Philippines.

Cdiscount

Cdiscount is a French shopping website with 16 million buyers. The distribution scope of the platform covers cultural products, food, IT products and many other categories, and the goods are exported to South America, Europe, Africa and other places. At present, Cdiscount’s international business is mainly distributed in Colombia, C? te d ‘Ivoire, Ecuador, Thailand and Vietnam. At the end of 2015, in order to benchmark Amazon France, Cdiscount added 4,000 categories to expand food channels. Hot-selling categories of the platform: 3C, mobile phone, mother and baby, household appliances, luggage, toys and home.

BingaBinga

BingaBinga is a shopping platform for middle and high-end people in Britain and Europe. The items on the platform are innovative, innovative and tasteful, which conforms to the British aesthetics and can give buyers a brand-new experience. BingaBinga not only gathers high-quality shops and distinctive products, but also the shopkeepers of the platform can run their own brands online, participate in online community exchanges and have offline parties.

La Redoute

La Redoute, a French fashion platform, was founded in 1837 and began to sell online in 1995. Now it covers more than 120 countries and has more than 70 brands. Ledute’s Chinese official website has been launched in China. Its products cover six categories: women’s wear, men’s wear, maternity wear, children’s wear, accessories and shoes, and support cash on delivery in 1,100 cities across the country.

Ozon

Ozon is the largest e-commerce platform in Russia and currently accounts for 20% of the Russian e-commerce market. The goal in the next decade is to gain 80% market share of Russian e-commerce. As we all know, domestic Taobao was full of opportunities in its early days, and many Taobao brands stood out. Today’s Ozon, just like Taobao in those days, many China sellers have entered this platform.

Gmarket

Gmarket is the largest comprehensive shopping website in Korea, ranking first in the total sales value of goods in the online retail market in Korea, mainly selling books, cosmetics, computers, home appliances, clothes and so on. On May 7, 2010, ebay announced that it would set up a joint venture company with the Korean e-commerce company Gmarket, and ebay invested 10 million US dollars. The joint venture company will help Gmarket explore the Japanese and Singapore markets.

Source: Zhejiang Trade Promotion is compiled from International Business Daily and China International Chamber of Commerce.

The air in Bama Changshou Village is mild and humid, the air in Hulunbeier is natural and refreshing, and the air in Alps is fresh and transparent … Nature never lacks good air, but not everyone can enjoy it. The significance of scientific and technological progress lies in popularization, so that more people can easily enjoy healthy breathing. On the first day of the launch of 618, Haier’s "air-washing" air conditioner took the lead, distancing itself from the industry’s low-cost involution with the healthy air experience of technological upgrading, and setting off a wave of healthy air conditioners this year.

At 6:30 pm on May 13th, in Jinan Jiurushan Scenic Resort surrounded by green forests, the "Haier Air Conditioning National Air Washing Summer Party and 618 Launching Conference" was launched in full swing. At the scene, the first billion-level negative ion air-washing air conditioner in Haier’s new air-conditioning industry was launched, and it was officially launched on the JD.COM platform. As the version 2.0 of air-washing air conditioner, the new product innovates AI healthy air purification, AI smart machine cleaning, and AI precise control of cooling and heating technology, so that the air in the whole house is as fresh and refreshing as a mountain forest after rain, and the family can breathe freely at any time. As Du Hongwei, general manager of Haier Zhijia air industry in China, said in his live speech, "healthy air" will no longer be a luxury for a few people, and Haier’s new air-conditioning products will truly realize "equal rights in science and technology and universal benefits".

Good air washes out! Inhale billions of negative oxygen ions in one gulp.

"Take a deep breath, close your eyes, there is fresh oxygen all over the world." This song, which is full of oxygen, hummed by Xin Kai, an air-conditioning experience officer of Haier and a senior host of Shandong Radio and Television, takes everyone on an immersive journey of good air experience.

In the opening program, with the brainwashing melody of "theme song of washing air", the concept that good air can be washed out makes everyone both surprised and expected. The negative oxygen ion content of Jiurushan itself is as high as 70,000 per cm3. Can Haier’s new air-conditioning products be worse? At the scene, Lei Yongfeng, general manager of Haier air-conditioning brand, unveiled the mystery of washing air conditioner 2.0:

Wash it fresh and make the whole house oxygen. During the period of high incidence of allergies, Gao Minxing people have to wear masks when they go out, and they are prone to sneezing when they go home. Especially for those who have cats and dogs at home, Mao Mao can’t finish cleaning up, and it’s a "disaster" if the room is dry again. Haier air-washing air conditioner 2.0 innovates AI healthy air purification technology, which can not only sterilize, remove viruses, deodorize and other seven kinds of pollutants, but also easily blow out hundreds of millions of negative ions, effectively sterilize and reduce dust and increase two kinds of health factors. Although people who are afraid of allergies breathe heavily, after all, the air at home is comparable to well-known "negative ion oxygen bars" such as Changshou Village in Panama and Hongshan Valley in Qiandao Lake, and every bite is fresh.

Wash it clean, healthy and worry-free. The host, Wang Xi, shared his personal experience on the spot. Before that, he specially invited the team to go home to test the air conditioning situation. After the disassembly, the internal dirt was invisible. No wonder the air conditioner always smells a fishy smell when it is used for a long time, and it is too dirty! Haier air-washing and air-conditioning 2.0 innovates AI smart machine cleaning technology, which can self-clean the internal and external machines with one button, and the sterilization rate of the internal machine is 99.9% by self-cleaning at 56℃, which really only blows clean air.

Wash it comfortably, and the more you use it, the more you love it. If there are old people and children at home, they will be worried in summer. If the air conditioner is not turned on, the heat will be unbearable. If the air conditioner is turned on, the cold wind will blow straight, and the old people’s joints will be unbearable, and children will easily catch a cold. Haier air-washing air conditioner 2.0 innovates the technology of uniform temperature control with double air ducts, which can not only avoid uneven hot and cold in the whole house, but also realize that the cold air does not blow people and the hot air warms the feet. After the audience felt in the extremely good air experience area, the surprise showed that it was as gentle as the natural wind, and it could actively follow the direction of people and avoid direct blowing. It was too comfortable, so I replaced the cold hard air conditioner that blew my head and feet at home.

New products are first superimposed on 618, good air and good rights go to your home together.

Just this year, 618 officially kicked off. At the event site, Haier and JD.COM held the launching ceremony of Haier Air Conditioning 618. The latest release of Haier air-conditioning 2.0 is an explosion, and users who want to change to a new air conditioner have reached this wave! In addition to the three dimensions of service, product and experience, the whole process is strictly controlled. Now, JD.COM has placed an order for Haier’s new air-conditioning products, buying and installing them early, buying and enjoying them early, and insuring the price for the whole 618 cycle.

Double subsidies are superimposed, and the hand value is numb! In addition to state subsidies, users can also receive large coupons for superposition in the live broadcast room of Haier’s self-operated flagship store in JD.COM. For example, Haier’s air-washing and air-conditioning technology model, after superimposing coupons and national subsidy policies, will save hundreds of dollars. If there are old machines involved in trade-in, it will save more. In addition, you can get a summer quilt and a thermos cup when you place an order for any air washing series, and you can also get an E-card from 800 yuan and enjoy the 10-year machine repair service.

Good air is priceless and responsible for family health. As soon as summer comes, the air conditioner will enter the "endless period" immediately, and a healthier and more comfortable Haier air-washing air conditioner 2.0 will easily solve the problem of being depressed and uncomfortable in the air-conditioning room for a long time, and the wind will be more friendly to the elderly and children. At the same time, it will save the money for finding a master to clean the air conditioner.

In the era of the whole people’s pursuit of health, Haier Clean Air 2.0 redefines the standard of air conditioning again: not only the thermostat, but also the "bodyguard" of the whole family’s healthy breathing. This 618, instead of fidgeting in a stuffy room, it is better to open Haier JD.COM live room and move the forest oxygen bar home!

wholly-owned subsidiaries

Enterprise name
　Main business/products

　China faw group corporation technology center
　R&D, trial production and test of complete vehicles and parts, as well as processes and materials.

　Faw liberation automobile co., ltd
　Jiefang brand medium and heavy trucks, engines, axles and gearboxes, etc.

　Faw bus co., ltd
　Bus chassis and Expedition, Taihu and Huaxi buses.

　FAW Special Purpose Vehicle Co., Ltd.
　Jiefang brand medium and heavy truck special vehicles and modified vehicles

　Changchun faw light vehicle factory
　Chassis of 3-ton truck and 1-ton bus

　ninth design institute of machinery industry
　Factory engineering design, contracting, supervision and qualification certification

　FAW Foundry Co., Ltd.
　Casting production and casting process design, tooling design and manufacturing.

　FAW Mould Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
　Design and manufacture of die for vehicle panel

　China FAW Group Import and Export Corporation
　Import and export trade, foreign affairs liaison, international bidding and international logistics.

　Changchun faw craft equipment co., ltd
　Non-standard process equipment manufacturing

　Changchun faw equipment technology development and manufacturing co., ltd
　CNC machining center, crown block manufacturing

　Changchun faw landi automation engineering co., ltd
　Development of robot technology, coating and industrial furnace technology

　Changchun faw Jiaxin heat treatment electroplate technology co., ltd
　Heat treatment and plating equipment manufacturing, parts processing.

　Changchun faw comprehensive utilization co., ltd
　Cast steel shot, aluminum alloy ingot, casting return charge, reclaimed water and clean water.

　Harbin Light Vehicle Factory of China FAW Group
　Light trucks, pickup trucks

　Harbin gearbox factory of China faw group
　Heavy and light vehicle gearbox

　FAW Jilin Automobile Co., Ltd.
　Minibuses and trucks

　FAW Shandong Automobile Refitting Factory
　Jiefang brand medium and heavy truck special vehicles and modified vehicles

　China faw group Liuzhou special automobile factory
　Jiefang brand medium and heavy trucks, special vehicles and special vehicles.

　Hainan automobile test institute
　Various automobile tests and technical services in hot and humid areas.

　　Shanghai Disneyland’s ban on bringing food and rummaging through bags has attracted more and more consumers’ attention.

　　On August 12th, CCTV financial reporters visited Shanghai Disneyland.

　　The reporter visited Shanghai Disneyland

　　The phenomenon of bag rummaging still exists.

　　On the morning of August 12, the reporter bought the tickets for Disney on that day through the computer. During the purchase, there was no obvious indication that food was prohibited.

　　CCTV financial reporters clicked on the pre-departure instructions for entering the official website, and did not see any instructions on the prohibition of bringing food. Only when you buy tickets on your mobile phone can you see the relevant reminders at the end of the page.

　　Later, the reporter came to Disneyland and walked around the door, but he didn’t see any signs that it was forbidden to bring food into the park.

　　After entering the door, the first checkpoint is to check your belongings. The reporter saw that each inspection desk was equipped with two or three staff members, and tourists put items on the inspection desk in turn for the staff to check.

　　The staff opened the reporter’s backpack and said, "Water can be brought, but bread can’t be brought."

　　Security personnel: Food can’t be brought, but water can be brought. You can eat bread here. No food is allowed. Don’t bring it next time.

　　After checking the reporter’s backpack, the staff put the bread in the reporter’s bag again and told them not to bring it next time.

　　Subsequently, another reporter also entered the security checkpoint, and the staff did not object to the biscuits and water carried by the reporter. But when the reporter asked if they had the right to search the bag, the staff told the reporter that this was a paradise rule.

　　CCTV Financial Reporter: Do you have the right to search for packages? Can I just open it for you?

　　Security inspector: No, I can’t see below.

　　Security personnel: You must search. This is the rule of the paradise. If you want to do this, take out the things in your bag yourself.

　　Compared with the previous ban on bringing bread, biscuits and other foods, it seems that the inspection has been relaxed now, but many tourists think that there is an invasion of privacy in the case of staff searching bags.

　　Visitors to Shanghai Disneyland: I don’t think it is particularly reasonable, because there are some privacy things after all.

　　Visitors to Shanghai Disneyland: Personally, I think you are not a law enforcement officer. Relatively speaking, such words are a serious violation of personal privacy.

　　In addition, during the visit to the park, the reporter saw that there are dining cars and shops selling food and drinks every few meters. The price of an ice cream is in 40 yuan, and the price of a bottle of coke is in 20 yuan.

　　In the restaurant in the park, the reporter saw that many tourists came to eat at mealtime. The price of a set meal is around 100 yuan, and a stylish drink needs 88 yuan. Take a family as an example, the price of a lunch is about in 300 yuan.

　　Visitors to Shanghai Disneyland: The price in the park is too expensive. If you don’t allow food to be brought, but the price inside is closer to the people, this problem should be solved.

　　Lawyer: Shanghai Disneyland searched the bag for inspection.

　　Invasion of privacy

　　Disney does not allow tourists to bring food into the park, and it is necessary to open tourists’ backpacks before entering the park to check the items carried by tourists. Are these legal?

　　In response to the ban on bringing your own food, Shanghai Disneyland responded to CCTV financial reporters, which is consistent with other parks in Asia.

　　CCTV financial reporters learned that Disney currently has six top family holiday destinations in the world. The three Disneyland parks in the United States and France do not prohibit consumers from bringing food into the park, while China and Japanese Disneyland, as Asian countries, prohibit bringing food.

　　Wang Longjie, lawyer of Shanghai Wanda Law Firm: Disney in different regions applies different standards, which is a double standard in itself. Is it legal for Disney to make this rule? This is not the decision of a certain enterprise. At present, this case has been filed by the People’s Court of Pudong New Area in Shanghai, and it is under trial. Whether it is legal or not, the court’s ruling will tell us the answer.

　　The reporter learned in the interview that an important reason why tourists bring food into the park is the high food price in the park. For example, the cost of a locker in the park is 80 yuan, and it costs 20 yuan to buy a bottle of coke. The price in the park is almost 5-10 times that outside.

　　Wang Longjie, lawyer of Shanghai Wanda Law Firm: Consumers have the right to choose consumption and services, and he can choose goods. Now, this rules out the behavior of consumers bringing their own goods to consume, and it can only make consumers accept the catering services provided by Disney in disguise. This behavior of Disney actually violates the Consumer Protection Law.

　　Lawyers believe that when we take public transportation such as plane, train and subway, we need to cooperate with the security check to check the things we carry with us. This is because in the face of public safety, personal privacy needs to be given some concessions, and it is supported by corresponding laws and regulations.

　　But Shanghai Disneyland checks tourists’ bags in order to prevent bringing their own food. Wang Longjie believes that this violates consumers’ personal privacy.

　　Wang Longjie, lawyer of Shanghai Wanda Law Firm: This kind of inspection can only be done if it is authorized by law. Disney is only a commercial enterprise, and it cannot have any power beyond the law. It is an act of inspection and search in disguise, which is an act of infringing on the privacy of others and is also prohibited by law.

CCTV News:According to @ Beijing, from 0: 00 to 15: 00 on October 24, there were 18 new cases of local COVID-19 virus infection, including 16 isolated observers and 2 social screening personnel; 13 cases in Chaoyang District, 4 cases in Xicheng District and 1 case in Tongzhou District; All are light. The relevant information is hereby notified as follows:

Infected persons 266 and 267: currently living in Building 5, Zone A, Baiyang Jingyuan, Wangsiying Township, Chaoyang District. As a close contact of infected person 165, he was isolated intensively. On October 23rd, he reported that the nucleic acid test result was positive, and on October 24th, he was diagnosed as a confirmed case, and his clinical classification was mild.

Infected person 268: I now live in Building 306, Area C, Baiziwan Home, Nanmofang Township, Chaoyang District. As a close contact of infected person 232, he was isolated intensively. On October 23rd, he reported that the nucleic acid test result was positive, and on October 24th, he was diagnosed as a confirmed case, and his clinical classification was mild.

Infected persons 269 and 281 are the same family members of infected person 218, and their current addresses are the same as those of infected person 218. As close contacts, they were isolated, and the results of nucleic acid test were positive on October 23, and they were diagnosed as confirmed cases on October 24. The clinical classification was mild.

Infected persons 270, 271 and 272: isolated as close contacts, reported positive results of nucleic acid test on October 23rd, and diagnosed as confirmed cases on October 24th, with mild clinical classification.

Infected person 273: He is the same family member of infected person 220, and his current address is the same as that of infected person 220. As a close contact, he was isolated in a centralized way. On October 23rd, the result of nucleic acid test was positive, and on October 24th, he was diagnosed as a confirmed case. The clinical classification was mild.

Infected person 274: It was found through social nucleic acid screening that he now lives in Building 21, Zone 2, Yiyuan Park, Yangzhuang Street, Tongzhou District. On October 22, he arrived in Beijing by train Z130. After arriving in Beijing, he was tested for nucleic acid. On October 23, the result was positive, and on October 24, he was diagnosed as a confirmed case. The clinical classification was mild.

Infected person 275: Through social nucleic acid screening, I found that I now live in Building 7, No.2 Hospital, Gome First City, Pingfang Township, Chaoyang District. Self-reported headache, sore throat and other symptoms on October 20, reported positive nucleic acid test results on October 23, and diagnosed as a confirmed case on October 24, with mild clinical classification.

Infected person 276: I now live in Building 49, Haitang Commune, Wangsiying Township, Chaoyang District. As a close contact of infected person 158, he was isolated intensively. On October 24th, he reported that his nucleic acid test result was positive, and he was diagnosed as a confirmed case that day, and his clinical classification was mild.

Infected persons 277 and 282: they are members of the same family and now live in Building 6, Area C, Baiyang Jingyuan, Wangsiying Township, Chaoyang District. As a close contact of 158 infected people, they were isolated in a centralized way. On October 23rd and 24th, they reported that the results of nucleic acid test were positive, and on October 24th, they were diagnosed as confirmed cases. The clinical classification was mild.

Infected person 278: He is the same family member of infected person 235, and his current address is the same as that of infected person 235. As a close contact, he was isolated intensively. On October 24th, he reported that the nucleic acid test result was positive, and he was diagnosed as a confirmed case that day, and his clinical classification was mild.

Infected person 279: currently living in Building 3, Zone A, Baiyang Jingyuan, Wangsiying Township, Chaoyang District. As a close contact, he was isolated intensively. On October 24th, he reported that the nucleic acid test result was positive, and he was diagnosed as a confirmed case that day, and his clinical classification was mild.

Infected person 280: I now live at No.86, Wangsiying Village, Wangsiying Township, Chaoyang District. As a close contact, he was isolated intensively. On October 24th, he reported that the nucleic acid test result was positive, and he was diagnosed as a confirmed case that day, and his clinical classification was mild.

Infected person 283: He is the same family member of infected person 245, and his current address is the same as that of infected person 245. As a close contact, he was isolated in a centralized way. On October 23rd, the result of nucleic acid test was positive, and on October 24th, he was diagnosed as a confirmed case. The clinical classification was mild.

At present, the overseas epidemic situation continues to spread, and the domestic epidemic situation is scattered at many points. Today, two new social screening cases were added in this city, indicating that there are still hidden sources of infection in the society, and the epidemic situation is severe and complicated. It is necessary to tighten the "four-party responsibility", strengthen remote control and near-end screening, and strengthen investigation and control at transportation hubs such as airports, stations and road checkpoints. If risk personnel are found, report them to relevant departments such as their communities (villages) in a timely manner; Communities (villages), schools, training institutions, commercial buildings, hotels, supermarkets and their internal business premises should strictly implement the main responsibilities, strengthen the investigation and control of risk personnel and risk points, do a good job in cleaning and disinfecting elevators, public toilets and other public places, conduct nucleic acid testing according to the prescribed frequency, adhere to one store and one yard, and assign special personnel to be responsible for it, and strictly implement the normal prevention and control measures such as scanning code and temperature measurement, and checking negative nucleic acid certificates, so as to ensure that everything will be swept and inspected.

Personnel returning to Beijing should earnestly fulfill their personal epidemic prevention responsibilities, strictly implement various epidemic prevention policies, take the initiative to report to relevant departments such as communities and units, enter and return to Beijing with a negative nucleic acid certificate within 48 hours and the green code of "Beijing Health Treasure", and do personal protection and health monitoring on the way. If there is a risk of epidemic, they will cooperate with the implementation of epidemic prevention measures on the spot and suspend their entry and return to Beijing. After returning to Beijing, we will carry out two tests for three days, complete a nucleic acid test within 24 hours after arriving in Beijing, and complete the second nucleic acid test within 24 hours and 72 hours after the interval. We will not have dinner or get together or go to crowded places within 7 days, do a good job in health monitoring, report to the community in time and seek medical treatment according to regulations.

　　Core reading

　　As of this year, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment has carried out air pollution supervision and assistance in autumn and winter for five consecutive years. In the past five years, it has helped local governments find 284,000 problems, comprehensively found out the environmental problems of air pollution in key areas, and fully guaranteed the successful completion of the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" pollution prevention and control target.

　　□ Our reporter Qi Jianrong

　　With the recent issuance and implementation of the Plan for Comprehensive Control of Air Pollution in Autumn and Winter in 2021-2022 (hereinafter referred to as the Action Plan), the action to combat air pollution in autumn and winter in key areas in 2021-2022 has been fully launched. According to the requirements of the Action Plan, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment will continue to carry out atmospheric supervision and assistance in key areas such as Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and surrounding areas to ensure the double reduction of heavily polluted weather and PM2.5 concentration.

　　According to Li Tianwei, inspector of the Law Enforcement Bureau of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, as of this year, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment has carried out air pollution supervision and assistance in autumn and winter for five consecutive years. In the past five years, it has helped local governments find 284,000 problems, comprehensively found out the environmental problems of air pollution in key areas, and fully guaranteed the successful completion of the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" pollution prevention and control target.

　　Li Tianwei pointed out that this autumn and winter, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment will send a professional supervision and assistance team to strengthen supervision and law enforcement around key areas such as automatic monitoring and pollutant discharge permit, so as to do nothing to disturb law-abiding people and carry out precise strikes against offenders.

　　Found 284,000 problems in 5 years.

　　Suzhou Wanshen Flour Products Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Wanshen Company), located in Dongshili Circular Economy Park, Yongqiao District, Suzhou City, Anhui Province, mainly produces starch and has a 60t/h coal-fired boiler. According to the requirements of EIA approval, the boiler exhaust gas of Wanshen Company needs to be treated by SNCR denitration, bag dust removal and desulfurization wet electric dust removal integrated device, and then discharged through a new chimney equipped with automatic monitoring equipment.

　　However, in September this year, the law enforcement officers of the air quality improvement supervision and assistance working group in key areas sent by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment found during on-site inspection that part of the exhaust gas of Wanshen Company was not treated by the integrated desulfurization, wet electrostatic precipitation device, but was directly discharged through the abandoned old chimney without automatic monitoring equipment. This kind of behavior of Wanshen Company is a typical way to evade supervision and discharge air pollutants to pollute the environment.

　　Coincidentally. At the same time, Fuxin Liaoning Zhonghui Biotechnology Co., Ltd. stole air pollutants through emergency pipelines, Jinzhong Shanxi De Sheng Da Chemical Co., Ltd. stopped pollution control facilities without authorization, and air pollutants were discharged directly. A number of problems such as air pollutants discharged by Tangshan Rongyi Coking and Gas Making Co., Ltd. were verified.

　　In order to promote the continuous improvement of air quality in key areas, in early September, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment sent 16 professional groups and 46 regular groups to go deep into key areas to carry out air quality improvement supervision and assistance. Including Wanshen Company, Fuxin Zhonghui Biological, Jinzhong De Sheng Da, Tangshan Rongyi and other enterprises, were all found on the spot during this supervision and assistance.

　　According to Li Tianwei, the atmospheric supervision and assistance organized by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment began as early as 2017 and has lasted for five years this year.

　　"Since 2017, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment has coordinated the system-wide eco-environmental law enforcement team and backbone forces, and creatively organized and implemented atmospheric supervision and assistance in key areas." Li Tianwei said that through the investigation of more than 40 key special tasks, a total of 284,000 problems have been found in local areas, the environmental problems of air pollution in key areas have been comprehensively clarified, and the gap and crux of the formulation of policies, regulations and standards and the landing of tasks and measures have been identified, which has promoted the resolution of a large number of gas-related environmental problems.

　　According to Li Tianwei, since the 14th Five-Year Plan, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment has optimized and adjusted the supervision and assistance mechanism. This summer, this new mechanism was applied to the supervision and assistance of ozone pollution prevention and control in summer, focusing on key regional cities such as Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and its surrounding areas, Fenwei Plain, and digging into key industries such as steel, coking, petrochemical, chemical and building materials, and found a large number of outstanding problems such as by-pass emissions, non-installation or abnormal operation of pollution control facilities, abnormal operation of automatic monitoring or fraud, and assigned more than 10,000 local gas-related environmental problems, thus realizing the new mechanism.

　　According to Wu Xianfeng, deputy director of the Atmospheric Environment Department of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, since 2017, the air quality in key areas has been continuously improved through the implementation of the autumn and winter atmospheric attack. Among them. In autumn and winter of 2020, the concentration of PM2.5 in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and its surrounding areas and Fenwei Plain decreased by 37.5% and 35.1% respectively compared with the same period of 2016, and the days of heavy pollution decreased by 70% and 65% respectively. The Yangtze River Delta has basically eliminated the heavy pollution weather.

　　Heavy polluted weather still happens from time to time.

　　The Action Plan jointly issued by 10 ministries and commissions including the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and the governments of seven provinces (cities) including Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei shows that in autumn and winter of 2020, the concentration of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and its surrounding areas and Fenwei Plain showed a downward trend compared with the same period in 2016, and the people’s sense of blue sky acquisition and happiness were significantly improved.

　　At the same time, the Action Plan also pointed out that although positive results have been achieved in autumn and winter, the results of air quality improvement are still not stable. Heavy polluted weather in autumn and winter in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei and surrounding areas, Fenwei Plain and other areas is still high and frequent, which not only affects the people’s health, but also directly affects the completion of the air quality improvement objectives and tasks in the 14 th Five-Year Plan.

　　Liu Bingjiang, director of the Department of Atmospheric Environment of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, said that although China’s atmospheric environment has been improving continuously and rapidly, there is still a certain gap between the people’s expectations for blue sky, white clouds and twinkling stars and the goal of building a beautiful China. At present, PM2.5 pollution has not been fundamentally controlled; Ozone concentration is slowly increasing, which has become an important factor affecting air quality after PM2.5. Under unfavorable meteorological conditions, the process of heavily polluted weather still occurs from time to time. In addition, although the structural adjustment has made positive progress, the industrial structure dominated by heavy chemicals, the energy structure dominated by coal and the transportation structure dominated by highways have not been fundamentally changed, and the long-term, complex and arduous atmospheric environmental problems still exist.

　　This year is the first year of the 14th Five-Year Plan. The "Action Plan" pointed out that in the first half of this year, the product output and coal consumption of the "two high" industries rebounded significantly, and the pressure for continuous improvement of atmospheric environmental quality increased. According to Wu Xianfeng, this year’s tough action is mainly aimed at reducing heavy polluted weather and reducing PM2.5 concentration. On the basis of inheriting the effective work in the past, we will stick to the same direction and continue our efforts; Adhere to precise pollution control, scientific pollution control, and pollution control according to law, and further optimize and adjust the scope and measures of tackling key problems; Insist on treating both the symptoms and root causes, promote the adjustment of industry, energy and transportation structure, strengthen regional joint prevention and control, and actively respond to heavily polluted weather; At the same time, scientifically and reasonably set the average concentration of PM2.5 and the target of heavy pollution days in autumn and winter in relevant cities; While tackling the problem of atmospheric control, we will coordinate the stable operation of social economy and the protection of people’s livelihood, and focus on ensuring the supply of energy such as coal and electricity and ensuring warm winter.

　　Wu Xianfeng said that in 2021, the central air pollution prevention and control fund specially arranged subsidies for clean heating operation, and all of them have been distributed to local governments to ensure people’s warmth for the winter.

　　Investigating and handling nearly 200,000 illegal cases.

　　According to Li Tianwei, from 2016 to 2020, a total of 193,300 illegal cases involving gas environment were investigated and dealt with nationwide, with a total fine of 14.051 billion yuan. In the past five years, the proportion of gas-related administrative punishment cases and fines to all administrative punishment cases and fines has increased year by year. Among them, the proportion of gas-related administrative punishment cases to all administrative punishment cases has increased from 11.7% in 2016 to 36.5% in 2020, and the amount of fines has increased from 22.9% to 30.0%, especially the number of outstanding cases such as seizure, production restriction, administrative detention and suspected crime has increased significantly.

　　"Today’s autumn and winter atmospheric supervision and assistance will coordinate the two tasks." Li Tianwei said that one is to promote the task of tackling air pollution control in autumn and winter; The other is to timely investigate the implementation of emergency emission reduction measures according to the forecast and early warning of heavy pollution weather, and promote the "peak cutting and frequency reduction" of heavy pollution weather in autumn and winter.

　　Li Tianwei also revealed that the Ministry of Ecology and Environment is also deepening the application of "Clairvoyance" atmospheric environment remote supervision while organizing the national ecological environment law enforcement team to conduct on-site investigation directly at the ministerial level. "Analyze the high-value areas of fine particles and ozone concentration, identify the fire points and dust sources of straw burning, and push these alarm information to the local authorities. The local ecological and environmental departments will organize verification, give full play to local enthusiasm, and implement territorial supervision responsibilities." Li Tianwei said that "Clairvoyance" divided 428,000 square kilometers of 39 cities in key areas into 60,000 3km×3km grids by using satellite remote sensing, ground micro-stations and big data, and screened 5,000 hot-spot grids with high PM2.5 concentration for "kilometer-level" monitoring, and further accurately identified 1,000 500m×500m small grids for "100 m-level" monitoring.

　　According to Li Tianwei, since 2018, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment has pushed 65,000 pieces of abnormal environmental information to the ecological and environmental departments of 39 cities in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei and its surrounding areas, and instructed local ecological and environmental departments to investigate 75,000 enterprises and found 51,000 gas-related environmental problems.

　　Li Tianwei pointed out that in autumn and winter this year, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment will continue to stick to the same direction and make unremitting efforts, anchor the goal of improving air quality, especially the goal of basically eliminating heavily polluted weather, continue to organize supervision and assistance work in key areas, and promote the prevention and control of air pollution in key areas during the 14 th Five-Year Plan period.