On June 11, 2017, candidates who participated in the basic test and comprehensive evaluation subject ability test of Southeast University in 2017 entered the examination room. Xinhua News Agency reporter Sun Shenshe

　　Peking University, Tsinghua University, Wuhan University and other universities have recently released their own enrollment brochures and enrollment plans for 2018, so as to independently select outstanding students with academic expertise and innovation potential for the whole country.

　　The 2018 college entrance examination enrollment curtain is slowly unfolding. This year, the college entrance examination reform will be comprehensively promoted. Following the smooth implementation of the college entrance examination enrollment system reform in Shanghai and Zhejiang last year, 17 provinces will start the new college entrance examination reform; This year, the construction of "double first-class" has entered a period of intensive construction. Being in a new era, facing new goals and shouldering new tasks, the training of talents that began with talent selection must take a new step.

　　What is the position of independent enrollment in the process of college entrance examination reform, and what role will it play in building a "double first-class" China university? This year, what are the characteristics, signals, symbolic significance and guiding role of independent enrollment policies of various schools? The reporter combed carefully, interviewed the directors of relevant universities and relevant experts, and deeply analyzed the logical chain behind independent enrollment.

　　The policy is basically stable. The test time is still after the college entrance examination.

　　As of March 27th, the "Sunshine College Entrance Examination" website of the Ministry of Education announced the list of 90 colleges and universities with independent enrollment qualifications in 2018, of which 77 colleges and universities enrolled students nationwide and 13 colleges and universities enrolled students for their own provinces and cities.

　　The reporter found that this year, compared with last year, peking university independent recruitment’s policy remained basically stable, and enrollment majors were divided into two categories: general and medical. General enrollment majors include science experimental classes/liberal arts experimental classes, mathematics, physics, astronomy, etc. Medical enrollment majors include clinical medicine (eight-year program in joined study of bachelor and doctoral degree), clinical medicine (five-year program) and basic medicine (eight-year program in joined study of bachelor and doctoral degree).

　　Since 2017, Tsinghua University has been fully implementing large-scale enrollment. The major disciplines of enrollment are science and liberal arts, including architecture, civil engineering, electronic information, liberal arts, humanities and society. Among them, the major direction of humanities and society (the direction of Confucian classics) still requires applicants to have a systematic education and be able to recite the Three Character Classics and Hundred Family Names; Have a good foundation of Confucian classics, and can recite one of the Four Books and the Book of Changes and the Book of Songs; I have a basic knowledge of philology, have studied Shuowen Jiezi, can write 540 radicals in seal script, and can simply explain the "Six Books".

　　In 2018, the independent enrollment plan of China Renmin University enrolled 142 students, and the majors were set in four major categories: humanities experimental class and science experimental class (information and mathematics). Beijing Normal University plans to recruit 124 students, including the "Leading Plan" and the "Climbing Plan". Beihang University has seven professional categories to participate in independent enrollment this year, with a total enrollment limit of 200. Although Peking University and Tsinghua have not announced the specific enrollment numbers, they all emphasize that "it is better to lack than to abuse".

　　The reporter found that most schools will still take preferential admission for candidates who have passed independent enrollment. Peking University offers a discount of 20 to 60 points, which can be "reduced to one-line admission" for some outstanding students, while Tsinghua University generally offers a discount of 10 to 60 points. People’s University of China divides the preferential policies for independent enrollment into two categories: those with top-notch humanities qualifications will be admitted with 60 points, those in science experimental classes (information and mathematics) will be admitted with 60 points, or they will be admitted with one line.

　　For the candidates in the pilot provinces of college entrance examination reform, some universities have also introduced corresponding targeted policies. For example, university of international business and economics’s preferential score for Zhejiang and Shanghai candidates is 20 points on the minimum admission control reference line for self-enrollment, and the requirements for the subject level of Jiangsu candidates are AB+. In addition, according to the timetable for independent enrollment in 2018, the independent enrollment test time of each school is still arranged after the college entrance examination.

　　It is unscientific to measure students with the same ruler.

　　On March 21, the Ministry of Education deployed the 2018 high-tech recruitment work, clarifying that this year’s college entrance examination enrollment will completely cancel the national college entrance examination plus points such as the Olympic Games and science and technology competitions for middle school students. Subsequently, the "Announcement on Standardizing the Management of Competition Listing, Naming and Commending Activities in the Field of Basic Education" was issued, proposing that the results of competitions in the field of basic education can only be regarded as honors and cannot be used as the basis for enrollment in primary and secondary schools.

　　When the society is fully cooling down for the "Olympic Games fever" and making efforts to reduce the burden on students, the reporter found that for the first time, Wuhan University has deleted the provision that "students have priority in winning various competitions, publishing papers and obtaining patent results in high school".

　　"In fact, at the school enrollment work conference at the end of 2017, it was confirmed that the requirements for Olympic Games and papers in independent enrollment were deleted." Wang Fu, director of the Admissions Office of Wuhan University, told the reporter that this is due to the consideration of "not only competitions, certificates, but also papers and patents". "Years of independent enrollment practice has proved that it is unscientific to evaluate students with the same ruler, and it is easy to cause wrong social orientation by relying entirely on competition results and papers published."

　　Wang Fu introduced that this year, according to students’ academic specialties, innovation potential and their comprehensive performance in ideological and moral, academic level and social practice, the expert group will collectively review and select the best students. However, the reporter consulted the Wuhan University Admissions Guide and found that the "supporting materials" voluntarily provided by candidates can include award-winning certificates, papers, publications, literary works, invention patents and so on.

　　Is it an example or a common phenomenon to delete "Olympic Games" from the registration conditions of independent enrollment? The reporter found out that more than 90% of colleges and universities still recognize candidates’ achievements in the five disciplines of mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology and informatics, and science competition awards are still the main conditions for independent enrollment.

　　In fact, excluding the Olympic results from the application conditions will make the independent enrollment and selection work more complicated in operation. For the selective test of self-enrollment, the favor of Olympic Games lies in its gold content.

　　The application conditions for independent enrollment in Tsinghua University are divided into research and creation, outstanding talents and discipline Olympic Games. According to Liu Zhen, director of Tsinghua University Admissions Office, the results of the Olympic Games reflect students’ specialty in a certain subject to some extent. However, he also introduced that, despite this, the subject competition condition is only one of the application conditions, not the only condition. Candidates who meet other conditions such as scientific and technological invention, research practice, literary creation, innovation and design can also apply for the exam.

　　Compared with the "hard leverage" of winning prizes in academic competitions, the criteria for judging liberal arts students have always been "unclear" in independent enrollment and selection. In 2018, although there are explanations on the award levels of humanities competitions in the brochures of independent enrollment of colleges and universities, there are few references to Chinese arts competitions in specific events. The mainstream liberal arts competitions in previous years, such as new concept compositions, have been somewhat neglected. In the enrollment brochures of some colleges and universities, the application conditions for liberal arts students are expressed as "outstanding talents and great potential" in subject specialty and innovation potential.

　　Compared with previous years, scientific and technological innovation events have gradually become a new favorite. According to incomplete statistics, more than 60% colleges and universities have recognized scientific and technological innovation awards this year, especially the youth scientific and technological innovation competition and the computer production competition for middle school students. Among them, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Southwest University, beijing university of chemical technology and other schools recognized candidates’ achievements in robot contest, a teenager in China.

　　Sending papers contains "business opportunities". The Ministry of Education has explicitly cracked down on fraud linked to independent enrollment

　　According to the reporter’s observation, this year, "published papers" still appear in the self-enrollment brochures of more than half of universities such as Beijing Jiaotong University, Tongji University and Huazhong University of Science and Technology.

　　In the eyes of some people, this "clear requirement" contains "business opportunities." The reporter once interviewed wang xing, editor of a periodical, and he revealed that due to similar regulations in independent enrollment in colleges and universities, the number of consulting papers published will increase before independent enrollment. And some intermediaries also make false propaganda and collect money in the name of package passing, pre-test counseling and providing so-called patent papers.

　　The reporter’s observation was confirmed by Wang Fu. He said frankly: "Since the emergence of independent enrollment, some parents and intermediaries have simply regarded it as entering a prestigious school ‘ A new way ’ It has caused the proliferation of competitions, the sale of patents, papers and other phenomena, which has seriously interfered with the normal order of independent enrollment in colleges and universities. "

　　In view of the above problems, on March 23rd, the Ministry of Education issued a document stressing that it will crack down on all kinds of fraud and fraud linked to independent enrollment with relevant departments, further purify the enrollment environment for college examinations and safeguard educational equity. At the same time, the Ministry of Education requires colleges and universities to further strengthen the qualification examination and assessment of independent enrollment, and put forward the "five strictness" work requirements such as strict registration conditions, strict material examination, strict school assessment, strict supervision and restriction, and strict punishment of fraud.

　　It is understood that in 2017, relevant universities and other units conducted a rigorous review of the registration materials of candidates who enrolled independently. For candidates who cheat, the relevant universities and education departments have given severe punishment to cancel their qualifications for independent enrollment and college entrance examination in that year.

　　The Ministry of Education reminds the majority of candidates to abide by laws and regulations, apply for independent enrollment on their own merits, and don’t believe in the temptation of various institutions and others to avoid being deceived and suffering losses.

　　Each enrollment type has its own emphasis and will gradually adapt to the college entrance examination reform.

　　In 2003, the Ministry of Education launched a pilot program of independent enrollment in colleges and universities. In the past 15 years, independent enrollment has been reformed several times: at present, all independent enrollment and selection are organized by pilot universities alone, and some written test alliances such as NATO, Huayue and Excellence no longer exist; The model of "middle school recommendation as the main part and individual recommendation as the supplement" which has been used for many years has also been replaced by "student self-recommendation registration"; The examination and test will be arranged uniformly after the college entrance examination.

　　"On the basis of maintaining the fairness and authority of the college entrance examination, independent enrollment is a supplement to the current unified college entrance examination enrollment." Liu Zhen believes that it has a clear positioning of "selecting outstanding students with academic expertise and innovation potential". The practice in recent years shows that independent enrollment not only improves the autonomy of schools, but also expands the scope of students’ choices. After years of experiments, colleges and universities have a clearer criterion for the selection of special talents.

　　Qin Chunhua, president of Peking University Examinations and Research Institute, agrees with this. Self-enrollment has broken the curse of "score-only theory" to a certain extent, which has played a certain balance role in exam-oriented training. It has also helped college enrollment institutions to gradually accumulate experience in selecting candidates without relying on scores, improved their enrollment ability, and had a positive impact on talent training in universities and basic education in middle schools. He said: "‘ Double first class ’ Construction has always emphasized the importance of talent training. Independent enrollment plays an important role in improving the quality of talent training from the source by intervening in the talent selection process. "

　　In 2018, another 17 provinces will join the pilot reform of the college entrance examination. Autonomous enrollment first appeared as an important examination enrollment reform. In recent years, what reference and enlightenment does its implementation bring to college entrance examination reform and talent selection?

　　"At present, there are more and more types of selection in colleges and universities. No matter how many types of enrollment there are, they are actually not dependent on the admission of unique scores ‘ Comprehensive evaluation ’ A kind of. In other words, it is necessary to understand and understand each enrollment type from the perspective of the reform of the entire examination enrollment system. " Qin Chunhua said that each enrollment type has its own advantages and disadvantages, and each has its own emphasis. He believes: "As the transition of the college entrance examination reform, the existing independent enrollment model will be stable for some time, but it will gradually adapt to the new college entrance examination reform, and the reform of the examination enrollment system will be completed in the process of gradual change."

　　 (Reporter Chen Peng)

　　CCTV News:On January 13th, Qiao Jianjun’s name appeared in the fourth episode "Hand in Hand" of the documentary feature film "Red Wanted" of anti-corruption international.

　　Qiao Jianjun, No.3 of "100 Red Cross Personnel", was the former director of the warehouse directly under Zhoukou, Henan Province.

　　The "Shuoshu" of the National Granary

　　China National Grain Storage Corporation is a central enterprise directly managed by the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission. It has set up 24 branches nationwide, covering 31 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government.

　　According to media reports, Qiao Jianjun has been the director of the direct warehouse of China Grain Storage Zhoukou for a long time, and has established "absolute authority". The insider revealed that "the key positions are all his people. Whoever does not obey, he will replace others through various methods."

　　In November 2011, Qiao Jianjun fled with more than 300 million yuan, and the procuratorate of Henan Province immediately intervened in the investigation.

　　Later, it was found out by the procuratorate of Henan Province that Qiao Jianjun colluded with grain merchants, allowing them to sell the reserve converted grain in the grain depot, or falsely reported the purchase quantity of "entrusted grain", thus defrauding the state grain fund by more than 700 million yuan.

　　Qiao Jianjun directly transferred part of the stolen money to his designated personal account, and then transferred it abroad through underground banks. Over the years, the money he transferred overseas has been found to be over 100 million yuan.

　　In the process of investigating Qiao Jianjun’s case, the Henan Provincial Procuratorate has continuously received reports about China Grain Storage Henan Branch, and the more clues it has found, the more people have been put on file for investigation. Among them, there are 81 cadres and employees of China Grain Storage Henan Branch, including Li Changxuan, former general manager of China Grain Storage Henan Branch, Yang Hongjie, former deputy general manager, and 26 department-level cadres directly under the Grain Depot.

　　The "thirteen caves of the sly rabbit" used to be neighbors with Bill Gates.

　　In the feature film, Qiao Jianjun’s escape was carefully planned long ago. A few years before he fled, Qiao Jianjun, his ex-wife Zhao Shilan and their two children had secretly obtained American green cards.

　　On the way to escape, Qiao Jianjun can be described as a country and region that tried its best to escape or transfer assets, involving Hong Kong, China and Singapore in Asia; America, Canada, Panama, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Dutch island of St. Martin, Europe, Switzerland, Austria, Hungary, Liechtenstein, Cyprus and Sweden.

　　Although Zhao Shilan and Qiao Jianjun are divorced, they have a lot of common interests.

Qiao Jianjun’s ex-wife’s real estate in the United States (video screenshot)

　　In Seattle, USA, Zhao Shilan owns two properties. One of the properties covers an area of more than 900 square meters, with a construction area of about 340 square meters. There are 4 bedrooms alone. This house is close to Highway 405 in Seattle, with convenient transportation. The neighborhood is very quiet, and there are few cars coming in and out. It belongs to the rich area in Seattle. Seen from the west of the house, Paul Allen (one of the founders of Microsoft) lives in Mercer Island, and Bill Gates lives in the northern Medina area.

　　Zhao Shilan and Qiao Jianjun were the investment immigrants who bought real estate in those years, falsely claiming that the funds came from legal income, but in fact they came from Qiao Jianjun’s corruption. Many of Qiao Jianjun’s assets transferred overseas are in her name, and the American green card was also obtained by her assistance to Qiao Jianjun by deception.

　　In the United States, it has been found that Qiao Jianjun and Zhao Shilan have purchased four properties and three commercial properties, while Qiao Jianjun’s assets are far more than just in the United States. He has traveled to thirteen countries and regions, and he will make investments in each country and region, including real estate, restaurants, hotels, tourism, resorts, farms and so on.

　　In addition, Qiao Jianjun obtained a passport of Saint Kitts and Nevis in the Caribbean under the pseudonym of Feng Li. His bank accounts and investments in many countries and regions are hidden behind the false identity of Feng Li.

　　The first fugitive official from China prosecuted by the United States.

　　In March, 2015, Qiao Jianjun and Zhao Shilan were formally charged by federal prosecutors in California for immigration fraud and money laundering. This is the first time that the United States has prosecuted a corrupt official who fled China after China announced the "Fox Hunt" campaign. In the same month, Zhao Shilan was arrested in the United States. But Qiao Jianjun fled to other countries in 2012.

　　Qiao Jianjun’s ex-wife Zhao Shilan (Source: Xinhua International)

　　Court documents show that Qiao Jianjun and Zhao Shilan went to the United States through investment immigration programs. Previously, Zhao Shilan lied to the US Immigration Bureau that she would invest 500,000 US dollars in American enterprises, but the investigation results of the US authorities showed that all the relevant documents provided by Zhao Shilan were false, and her 500,000 US dollars were not invested in any projects at all. In fact, the money was used to buy a house in the suburbs of Seattle, and the source of the money was related to a money laundering transaction in Zhoukou Grain Depot.

　　In addition, they are also suspected of fraudulent marriage. Qiao Jianjun had divorced Zhao Shilan when she came to the United States, but when Zhao Shilan applied for investment immigration, she lied that they were still married.

　　Prosecutors said that Zhao Shilan was suspected of money laundering, cheating US immigration officials and violating immigration laws. If the court convicted Zhao Shilan on this charge, he might be sentenced to 30 years in prison.

　　At first, Zhao Shilan hoped that the lawyer could help him get rid of the crime, and made it clear that he did not plead guilty at the first trial. But after many trials, in the face of conclusive evidence, she finally pleaded guilty. After the case is concluded, she will be sentenced to prison and many houses in the United States will be confiscated. As the case needs to be concluded together with Qiao Jianjun’s arrest, the United States also wanted Qiao Jianjun all over the world.

　　On the day of the arrest, I was bald all night.

　　China and the United States have joined hands to pursue the case, but Qiao Jianjun’s continuous flight between many countries has brought great difficulties to the arrest.

　　While pursuing the pursuit, the pursuit is also going on simultaneously. Qiao Jianjun’s overseas assets are frozen as soon as they are discovered. Up to now, the frozen assets have exceeded 100 million yuan. China has cooperated with nearly 20 countries and regions on this case to varying degrees, and many countries and regions in America, Europe and Asia are investigating and recovering his assets.

　　Finally, there is a clue that Qiao Jianjun is in Sweden. This time, he didn’t get away with it.

　　In August 2018, Qiao Jianjun was arrested in Sweden. On the day he was arrested, he went bald overnight.

　　Looking back on his 7-year escape life, although he has painstakingly managed to buy assets in more than a dozen countries, he has not been able to enjoy any of them safely.

　　Mr. Gorts, Senior Prosecutor of Swedish National Anti-Corruption Bureau, said in an interview that Qiao Jianjun was also suspected of economic crimes in Sweden and had been investigated.

　　At present, although there is no extradition treaty between China and Sweden, China has made an extradition request to Sweden, and Sweden is conducting relevant investigations.

　　Zhou Congyuan, a staff member of the International Cooperation Bureau of the State Supervision Commission of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, who is in charge of investigating the case, said: "If this case is successfully handled, I think it should be a textbook case. The biggest feature of this case is our global pursuit and global cooperation, because anti-corruption has become a consensus of the international community, and no country will affect its reputation and interests for corruption. "

　　Cctv news(Focus Interview): the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Decision on Several Major Issues Concerning Upholding and Perfecting the Socialism with Chinese characteristics System and Promoting the Modernization of the National Governance System and Governance Capacity, adopted at the Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee, pointed out the direction of efforts to uphold and improve the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system and promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity, and defined the timetable and road map for us to promote all aspects of the system to be more mature and stereotyped. What should the future "rule of China" adhere to and consolidate, and what should it improve and develop? Starting today, Focus Interview will explain this in detail.

　　The leadership system of the party

　　In the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Decision on Several Major Issues Concerning Upholding and Perfecting the Socialism with Chinese characteristics System, Promoting the Modernization of the National Governance System and Governance Capacity, 13 parts were arranged for upholding and perfecting the fundamental system, basic system and important system that supported the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system, and the fundamental points, improvement and development directions that each system must adhere to and consolidate were clarified, and work arrangements were made. Among them, the first one is to "uphold and improve the party’s leadership system and improve the party’s scientific, democratic and legal governance."

　　Xie Chuntao, vice president of the Central Party School (National School of Administration), said that the party’s leadership system is the fundamental leadership system and has a leading position and role. People’s Republic of China (PRC) was established under the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC), and the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system was also established and developed under the leadership of the Party. All aspects of the system, all aspects of the governance system and ability, all depends on the leadership of the party, all depends on the promotion of the party, so the leadership of the party has the primary position in the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system and the national governance system.

　　How to uphold and improve the party’s leadership system and improve the ruling level? The "Decision" puts forward six requirements, namely, the establishment of Do not forget your initiative mind, the system of keeping in mind the mission, the improvement of the systems of firmly safeguarding the authority of the CPC Central Committee and centralized and unified leadership, the improvement of the party’s overall leadership system, the improvement of the systems of governing for the people and relying on the people, the improvement of the party’s ruling ability and leadership level, and the improvement of the system of strictly administering the party in an all-round way.

　　Tao Wenzhao, deputy dean of the School of Marxism of Renmin University of China, said that from never forgetting one’s initial intention to maintaining the authority of the CPC Central Committee and centralized and unified leadership, to overall leadership, to serving and relying on the people’s leadership, to improving one’s own ruling level and ability, and finally to strengthening party building, these aspects summarized some basic aspects of party leadership, including inherent importance logic, theoretical logic and practical logic.

　　Xin Xiangyang, vice president of the Institute of Marxism of China Academy of Social Sciences, said that in the past, we have established some mechanisms and systems. If these policy mechanisms and systems want to play a greater role in the future, they must form a scientific system and its efficiency will be higher. In fact, this reflects some achievements of the all-round promotion of party building and forms a system in six aspects.

　　Among these six requirements, the first one is to establish a system of Do not forget your initiative mind and keeping the mission in mind. Although the initial intention and mission have been mentioned repeatedly since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out at the beginning that the theme of the congress is Do not forget your initiative mind, remember the mission, and at present, the educational activities on the theme of "Do not forget your initiative mind, remember the mission" are being carried out, but the establishment of this system is unprecedented and groundbreaking.

　　Xin Xiangyang said that an important achievement of theme education is that we can establish a system in this area, and the experience we have gained should be further used for a long time. This time, the "Decision" particularly emphasized that Do not forget your initiative mind and keeping the mission in mind should be regarded as the eternal task of our party and the lifelong task of every party member. To make it an eternal and lifelong subject, it is impossible without institutional guarantee. Therefore, clearly emphasizing the establishment of this system is to adapt to the initial mission of the party to face the future, realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and constantly seek happiness for the people. It is also a key to ensure that the initial mission can be truly implemented.

　　Xie Chuntao said that this is a general requirement, not only for the party’s leadership system, but also for all aspects of the system, so that party organizations at all levels and leading cadres at all levels can truly follow the requirements of "Do not forget your initiative mind, keep in mind the mission".

　　In the other five aspects, it summarizes "what to uphold and consolidate" and "what to improve and develop" to uphold and improve the party’s leadership system and improve the ruling level.

　　Tao Wenzhao said that since the 18 th National Congress, efforts have been made to promote all aspects of work. Some have done well and should be consolidated; Some of what is being done should be further improved; Some central authorities have made some macro arrangements, but in terms of specific implementation, policies and measures need to be further refined.

　　For example, improve various systems that firmly safeguard the authority of the CPC Central Committee and centralize and unify leadership. The "Decision" requires that the whole party be urged to strengthen the "four consciousnesses", strengthen the "four self-confidences" and achieve the "two safeguards", consciously maintain a high degree of ideological, political and operational consistency with the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, and resolutely implement the core position of the CPC Central Committee and the whole party.

　　Party and state supervision system

　　The first significant advantage of China’s national system and national governance system is to adhere to the centralized and unified leadership of the party. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, remarkable achievements have been made in comprehensively administering the Party strictly. This time, the "Decision" not only puts forward "to improve the system of strictly administering the party in an all-round way", but also puts forward "to uphold and improve the supervision system of the party and the state and strengthen the restriction and supervision of the operation of power". What is the meaning of this?

　　Xin Xiangyang, vice president of the Marxist Institute of China Academy of Social Sciences, said that it is very important for the Party to be in power for a long time. If the supervision system is not perfect, it will not achieve the goal and long-term governance may be affected. It is precisely because it plays an increasingly important role in party building that it shows its importance by placing it in an institutional system alone. This importance was mentioned by the Fourth Plenary Session, and it is a very important institutional guarantee system for our party to realize itself, improve itself and develop self-purification in the process of long-term self-supervision.

　　How to uphold and improve the supervision system of the party and the state? The Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Upholding and Perfecting the Socialism with Chinese characteristics System, Promoting the Modernization of the National Governance System and Governance Capacity has made clear arrangements and arrangements from three aspects: perfecting the supervision system of the Party and the State, perfecting the power allocation and operation restriction mechanism, and building an integrated system and mechanism that does not dare to rot, cannot rot and does not want to rot, thus tightening the "cage of the system" for the operation of public power.

　　Tao Wenzhao, deputy dean of the School of Marxism of China Renmin University, said that the supervision system, administrative decentralization and anti-corruption are all important aspects being done in recent years, and they are also the work to be further strengthened in the future.

　　In terms of supervision of power, the Decision clarifies the reform path to improve the supervision system of the Party and the state, that is, strengthening political supervision, strengthening supervision and inspection of the implementation of the Party’s theory, line, principles and policies, and major decision-making arrangements, and improving the reporting system for inspection and rectification and supervision. We will promote the overall integration of discipline supervision, supervision supervision, stationed supervision and inspection supervision, and at the same time, with inner-party supervision as the leading factor, we will promote the organic integration and coordination of supervision by people’s congresses, democratic supervision, mass supervision, public opinion supervision and audit supervision.

　　Xin Xiangyang said that whether the Party’s theory has been thoroughly understood, whether it has been really implemented, whether the Party’s major decisions have been really deployed, whether they are original after deployment, or whether they are distorted will directly affect the development of the Party’s entire cause. In the past, we sometimes paid great attention to business supervision, but our awareness of political supervision was relatively weak. Now it is very important to put political supervision in a high position. Only when the direction of political supervision is correct and effective can we ensure the smooth progress of other supervision.

　　In terms of restricting the allocation of power, the Decision puts forward three principles of "statutory power and responsibility, transparent power and responsibility, and unified power and responsibility". By clarifying the power boundary, promoting the openness of the right to use, and improving the accurate accountability mechanism, the power rent-seeking space is reduced and the root cause is deepened. In terms of anti-corruption system and mechanism, the "Decision" emphasizes the need to build an integrated system and mechanism to promote non-corruption, dare not rot, and do not want to rot.

　　Han Qingxiang, a professor at the Central Party School (National School of Administration), said that to establish a system that does not dare to rot means that once something goes wrong in this respect, you should be held accountable so that you do not dare to rot. Establishing an institutional system that does not want to rot is to strengthen party spirit construction and moral construction. Party member should stress party spirit, maintain its advanced nature, maintain its purity, keep party spirit in mind, and keep the party’s ideals and beliefs in mind. If it is internalized in the heart, it will not be corrupted. Establish a system that cannot be corrupted. Now there is an accountability system, a patrol system, and a disciplinary system. If something goes wrong, you have to pay the price, so that you dare not rot. A series of system design and top-level design are carried out from these three aspects.

　　The "Decision" clearly points out the interest chains and fields with high incidence of corruption, and calls for resolutely investigating and dealing with corruption cases where political issues and economic issues are intertwined, resolutely cutting off the interest chains of "hunting" and being willing to be hunted, and resolutely breaking the relationship network of power and money transactions. We will deepen the treatment of both the symptoms and the root causes, and promote the reform of supervision mechanisms and system construction in key areas such as examination and approval supervision, law enforcement and justice, engineering construction, resource development, finance and credit, public resource transactions, and public financial expenditure.　

　　Han Qingxiang said that the key areas of corruption are those who have great power and important resources, and some people with vested interests. It is relatively easy to change others’ lives, but it is more difficult to change their own lives. Therefore, the general secretary said that today we have encountered a tough nut to crack. Our reform is to tackle the problem in deep water and break the wrist of a strong man, that is, people involved in some vested interests and key fields.

　　Xin Xiangyang said that in the construction of institutional mechanisms in these areas, more powerful measures should be taken to make the system more perfect, the chain clearer and the coverage wider. It should be emphasized that taking stronger measures in these key areas can curb and greatly reduce the possibility of corruption, which is a very important task for us now.

　　The Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership is the most essential feature of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, the greatest advantage of the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system, and the Party is the highest political leadership. We must adhere to the Party, government, military and civilian studies, the East, the West, the North and the South, and the Party is in charge of everything, resolutely safeguard the authority of the Party Central Committee, improve the system of the Party’s leadership that takes the overall situation into account and coordinates all parties, and implement the Party’s leadership in all fields and aspects of state governance. This requires constantly upholding and improving the system of party leadership, the supervision system of the party and the state, ensuring the health of the party’s body and ensuring that the power entrusted by the party and the people is always used to seek happiness for the people.

CCTV News:Walking into the cinema to enjoy an audio-visual feast has become a holiday choice for many people. As the key schedule of the year, this year’s National Day film has distinctive features, and the theme and feelings of home and country have become the key words of many films.

As the first film focusing on the behind-the-scenes story of China diplomats’ assistance in evacuating overseas Chinese, The Return of Wan Li, based on the real evacuation event, tells the story of China diplomats who opened a life channel with courage and wisdom in order to protect the safety of overseas compatriots. The film "Ordinary Hero" is based on the real incident of "rescuing a boy with a broken arm in Xinjiang", focusing on ordinary people, showing the process that a 7-year-old boy was finally rescued because of his accidental broken arm, with the cooperation of medical staff, airplane crew, many passengers and policemen Qi Xin. The film "Iron Will" tells the story that the broad masses of cadres and workers in Angang put into production and supported the battlefield of resisting US aggression and aiding Korea with iron will in the early days of liberation, overcoming difficulties and turning crises into opportunities, showing the feelings of home and country.

While the theme of the main melody leads the National Day movie, children’s movies such as "New Big Head Son and Little Head Dad 5" and "I am Tyrannosaurus Rex" will also be released during the National Day to attract more audiences of all ages to enter the cinema.

Earlier, the State Film Administration said that while insisting on the prevention and control of the epidemic, it will take measures to stimulate film production and consumption and promote the orderly recovery of the film industry through activities such as launching the film consumption season for the benefit of the people and issuing coupons for watching movies.

　　Cctv news Recently, on the occasion of the 50th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Italy, CTV Shopping, together with Datang West City Museum, Aizou Global Cross-border Live Broadcasting Platform, and WeChat Payment, jointly launched a live webcast with the theme of "From Chang ‘an to Rome". Through the double-cycle cross-industry cooperation at home and abroad, it promoted and publicized Italian-featured goods and cultural products of Xi ‘an ancient city, and displayed the Silk Road in an all-round way.

　　Chang ‘an and Rome in their heyday were the crystallization of self-confidence and openness of eastern and western cultures respectively. Besides promoting commodities, we should tell China culture and China story well, and show the world the cultural charm and self-confidence of China. This theme activity is the exploration and attempt of CTV Shopping to explore new retail formats and cross-industry cooperation, realize more efficient multi-screen interaction and integration, and is also a brand-new new mobile media channel and cooperation model.

Tik Tok took the 6th place in the cargo list.

　　During the event, the CCTV shopping host remotely connected representatives of many Italian manufacturers during the live broadcast, and the novel form and intuitive experience of modern communication technology made the fans in the live broadcast room enjoyable and interesting.

　　Adhering to the concept of market-oriented and customer-centered, CTV Shopping Company is committed to opening up a diversified three-dimensional battlefield, accelerating transformation and upgrading, building a video boutique shopping platform with guiding force, credibility and influence, and striving to open up new growth points of performance.

Activities from Chang ‘an to Rome

　　Since October this year, CTV Shopping has relied on the mature supply chain system and the advantages of program production and broadcasting on the big screen of TV shopping. The big screen content has opened a new window for mobile channel communication, and actively explored the live webcast service. In just two months, the company’s new media team continued to enrich content forms, constantly summed up operational experience in practice, and expanded new models, new products, new channels and new people for the integration of large and small screens. The number of viewers and fans has doubled. The number of viewers has increased from 3,000 in the initial stage to 400,000 in the highest stage, and the number of fans has increased from 8,000 in the initial stage to 50,000. Tik Tok Live has rushed into the sixth place in the list of people with goods.

Live broadcast of excellent domestic products in Tik Tok

　　At the same time, CCTV shopping introduced the host of the main desk, and with the help of the advantages of the company’s national investment platform, jointly launched a series of live e-commerce activities of "excellent domestic products" with Beijing Golden Lens Culture Development Co., Ltd., focusing on the domestic product trend, the China science and technology trend and the China consumption trend, empowering domestic brands, creating explosive products, stimulating market consumption, and fully demonstrating China’s brand innovation achievements.

Special feature of 1905 film network The movie "Save the Suspect" became a dark horse in November with a box office of nearly 300 million. Then, this week’s film "priceless treasure" is expected to create the second miracle this month.

The two films have many similar shadows — — A remake of an overseas film, the former is a Korean film "Seven Days" and the latter is another Han Ying film "Guarantee".

More than that, "remake of overseas movies" seems to have become the key word in the recent film market.Japanese word-of-mouth masterpieceLove like a bouquetAfter the official announcement that the China version will be remake, various versions of outline creation have sprung up on the online platform, and netizens have created interesting stories for the China version according to the local settings of different cities such as "Beishangguang".

The movie "Second-hand Masterpiece" that is still being shown is a remake of the American movie "The Greatest Father in the World", and the recently officially announced movies "Extreme Escape" and "What’s in the Zoo? "Brilliant She" is waiting to be shown.

Remaking movies has become a trend, and these films have different word-of-mouth and market performance. What can remake this business bring? Why do film companies constantly broaden their remake film layout?

"The dilemma of remake"

At the Gulangyu Forum, the opening forum of China Golden Rooster and Hundred Flowers Film Festival, when talking about the exchange of learning from overseas films, director Guan Hu specifically said that domestic film creation should learn from European films now. What is the creative motivation? "We have too many remakes and remakes now, and China films should pay attention to originality."

Undoubtedly, the remake of overseas movies has already ushered in a small climax.

From loyal dog and eight husbands at the beginning of the year, please don’t believe her, to the summer movie "The Lost Woman" and "The Super Family", to the second-hand masterpiece "It doesn’t seem so exciting" and "priceless" and "Crossing the Sea", the number of remakes is amazing.

What needs to be emphasized here is that the remake of this article is aimed at the original film or the adaptation of the original script. Not including "I love you! "Cloister Pavilion" is an adaptation of original novels/comics.

We have simply combed the market performance of several major remakes this year, and it is not difficult to find that the film "Disappeared She" has a great performance, which has also set a box office record for the remake in the China market. This achievement is also completely different from the production and marketing behind it.

Chen Sicheng, the producer, talked about the remake in an interview and said that the impulse to create The Disappeared She was to talk about the violence in intimate relationship. However, when the movie was turned on, I found that the core idea of the movie was "stumbling", so I went to make up the copyright for the possible problems in the follow-up. After the film was released, the story was just linked to the real hot events, and the marketing of sinking channels finally realized the box office income.

Not only the adjustment of creation, but also we can find that most of the above-mentioned films are works after the Millennium, even the story of loyal dogs and eight public officials in 1987 is still in the radiation category of public viewing. With the appearance of this kind of film, the audience naturally takes a microscopic trial.

This goes back to the core issue — — Localization.

"Loyal Dog Eight Men" is a remake that has been released so far this year, with the highest reputation, reaching 7.6 points, but it is far from the original 9.2 points. Back to the issue of localization, the China version has made excellent adjustments according to local conditions, and made use of the geographical advantages of Chongqing Mountain City and the historical events of the Three Gorges immigrants to make the film’s key "waiting" more textured. More importantly, although the title of the film continues the name of the original, in the film, the name of the puppy has become "Ba Tong", which makes the audience in China more friendly.

It’s a pity that Zhu Yu is ahead. Although the IP value has been spread in marketing, the film adaptation is more likely to be criticized by the audience.

In localization, some films focus on the characters’ emotions and set the events in the aerial cities in Southeast Asia, such as Disappearing She and Saving the Suspect. The former appropriately grasps the context of the times and tells the story from a more modern perspective. In contrast, although the expression of the latter is more in line with the China market in terms of emotional concentration, the loopholes in the original version are not handled properly in the logical handling of the whole case, which makes it difficult for the film to make a breakthrough.

Of course, not all works are "sinicized". Especially the remake of Sunny Sisters Amoy by Han Ying of the same name, the original background implies the local social sentiment under the financial crisis. However, after adaptation, it only copied the story and even shot a split lens, which made the film’s depth weakened after the story became a single youth theme.

On the contrary, the film "Priceless Treasure" adapted from "Guarantee" set the background of the times in the 1990s. After some people in the Northeast experienced the tide of unemployment, their lives changed in the torrent of the times, and the feelings of this group of people in the story were expressed in the most local way. This adaptation successfully removes the traces of the original, which is also half the battle.

"The limitation of remake"

During the Tokyo International Film Festival, Zhang Yimou lamented, "The ideal state of my work is that while shooting a movie, there is another prepared script waiting for me. If the script is always enough, I can keep the rhythm of one movie a year. " It’s just that in his opinion, there are too few good scripts now.

Even the great director Zhang Yimou suffers from the script, not to mention other creators.Good scripts are hard to find, which seems to be the self-comfort of some film companies in their pursuit of "remake". Compared with the time-consuming and laborious polishing of the original script, perhaps polishing and adjusting the film can avoid many risks. just asGoodbye mr. loser.Just because I was questioned by film critics to copy 1986′ sPeggy Sue is getting marriedEven in the end, the filmmakers and film critics "went to court."

Of course, it needs to be emphasized that in the past, there were many scripts in the market, such as Finding You, Returning to the Age of 20 and Lobster Interpol.

Nowadays, in the market, the speed of remake has become faster and faster, which has quite the benefit of "one copy and more shots" in the past. The film "Priceless Treasure" started in 2021, but the Korean version of "Guarantee" was released in 2020.

Coincidentally, the China version of "Extreme Escape", which was just officially released recently, was originally released in 2019. At that time, with the help of the power of the Internet, it had a high spread in China, and the number of viewers on the single douban platform was as high as 220,000, nearly 10 times that of the film "Guarantee".

Such cases are not isolated cases, and even many original films have been shown in China.

The original movie "Basketball Story" of "It doesn’t seem so hot" was released in China market in 2019. If the box office and attention of this movie were weak at that time, then the original movie "Invisible Guest" of "Crossing the Sea" can definitely be called a movie with certain popularity.

"Invisible Guest" was released in Spain in 2017, and then spread in the China market with the help of the power of the Internet, and was interpreted by many video bloggers in many dimensions. It can even be said that the interpretation of this film was the originator of "3 minutes to watch a movie". At the end of the same year, it was released in the mainland market of China, and achieved 172 million. Not only that, Italy made a "zero adaptation" in 2018, and the Chinese translation of "Death tells no tales" was released in the mainland in 2020, with a box office of less than 30 million.

Nowadays, although Greg Han Hsu, Kara Wai and other topical actors have joined the Chinese version of "Crossing the Sea", the remake of this original film, which has a high spread, has a very high test for writers.

As mentioned repeatedly above, the number of viewers of some movies on domestic online platforms has led to the fact that even old movies will still be contradicted after the remake because they are classic enough. In addition to "loyal dogs and eight males" and "five teenagers who save water", they also have a good reputation, but the box office feedback is still not as good as expected.

The same is the filmmaker who often remakes overseas movies. Bao Beier not only directed Sunny Sisters Amoy, but also deeply participated in the remake of Han Ying’s Secret Zoo, What’s in the Zoo? ",as well as the remake of" When Men Fall in Love "and" Northeast Love Brother ",and the results are not satisfactory.

On the contrary, director Chen Sicheng found his own rules in the remake market. Sheep Without A Shepherd made a remake of the movie "Mistaken Killing to Hide the Truth", and "Mistaken Killing 2" was remake from "It’s Urgent" and "She Disappeared". Although the original works of the first two films are all after the Millennium, the films are relatively unpopular, which also keeps the story suspense.

At the same time, during the remake, the Chen Sicheng team always worked hard on the script, which really made it possible to break the original and tell a brand-new story in a new context. It is inevitable that some netizens will ridicule under many remakes of movies, "questioning Sicheng, understanding Sicheng and becoming Sicheng."

Jokes belong to jokes, and only when the creators truly grasp the significance and value of the remake can they have a chance to gain market recognition. Of course, a blind remake will not be a long-term solution, and Chen Sicheng’s subsequent "Three Battalions" and "Decryption" will be a good proof.

In any case, the market is always eager for original scripts.

Observing the Golden Rooster Awards in China Film Festival in recent years, the Best Screenplay Awards have focused on original scripts since the nomination.

Of the five works nominated this year, four are original scripts and one is an adaptation of a novel, which was finally won by Cosmic Exploration Editorial Department (Kong Dashan and Wang Yitong). Looking back nearly five years, the Golden Rooster Award and the Best Screenplay Award were all awarded to original scripts (Love Myth, 1921, Leap and Forever).

Maybe one day, the wave of remake will come down. But in fact, we are not rejecting the remake, but we hope to have a good remake and more excellent China stories.

1905 movie network news To say the most controversial film in 2017, the new film directed by darren aronofsky must be at the forefront. A few days ago, the famous director martin scorsese watched the film, and Martin couldn’t help but make a long speech on the platform of Hollywood Reporter, pointing out: "Now I’m watching Mother! Before, I was disturbed by harsh comments on the internet. Many people seem to want to define this film and just want to condemn and criticize it. Many people seemed very happy when it got an F rating on the Cinemascore website. "

CinemaScore website is an audience rating website, with ratings from A-F and F as the lowest rating. There are many great directors’ works that have been rated as F before, including robert altman’s Solari by steven soderbergh and william friedkin’s. "Mother! "was brushed to the F level because of" big cousin "jennifer lawrence’s remarks.

When martin scorsese finished watching Mother! After that, he said, "I am even more troubled by this reckless and hasty behavior, so I want to share my thoughts with you. Because movies can’t be simply defined and explained, or reduced to a two-word description. Is this a horror film, a black comedy, or a biblical fable, a cautionary tale of moral and environmental destruction? Maybe there will be some of the above, but it is definitely not a single category. "

When it comes to scoring websites, martin scorsese naturally mentioned rotten tomato websites. In this regard, he said, "rotten tomato websites have nothing to do with real film art criticism. They compare movies to horses on racetracks, restaurants in Zagat guides and household appliances in consumer reports. They are only related to the commercial operation of movies and have nothing to do with film creation. "

"These companies and websites set a tone hostile to the director, and even the name of the rotten tomato website is an insult to the filmmakers. What more and more people do is just simple criticism, which is gradually drifting away from the history of movies. People already like to see movies or filmmakers being rejected, rejected and torn to pieces, just like Mother! Like the crowd in "."

Martin scorsese expressed the strange current situation of film criticism by his own experience and real feelings. He thought that box office has become the dominant factor of a film, which is far from the real film art.. "Mother! The freshness of this film on rotten tomatoes is 68%, and the popcorn is 48%. The film is about the beautiful life of a couple, which was broken by the arrival of many unexpected guests.

"Mother! The film is full of religious metaphors, and Darren’s pioneering idea is also perfectly reflected in this film, but it makes many viewers confused. At the initial stage of the film screening, there was a bipolar evaluation between the film critics and the audience. The film, starring jennifer lawrence and javier bardem, was released in the United States on September 15th.

　　China news agency, Beijing, February 6 (Xinhua) Comprehensive news: Ukrainian President Zelensky announced that his country’s decision to sanction the Russian nuclear industry had taken effect that night, according to a report by Wutong News Agency on the 5th. Russian President Vladimir Putin telephoned Belarusian President Lukashenko that night and agreed that they would meet in the near future, Tass news agency reported on the 5th.

　　Zelensky announces sanctions against Russian nuclear industry

　　Ukrainian President Zelensky announced in a video address that night that the decision of Ukraine’s National Security and Defense Committee on sanctions against the Russian nuclear industry had come into effect, according to the Ukrainian News Agency reported on the 5th.

　　According to reports, there are 200 entities on the sanctions list, including the Russian National Atomic Energy Corporation and its subsidiaries, and the sanctions period is 50 years.

　　It is reported that Zelensky urged the EU to make a decision to impose sanctions on the Russian Atomic Energy Corporation at a news conference after the Ukrainian-EU summit.

　　Russian and Belarusian leaders will meet in the near future.

　　Russian President Vladimir Putin telephoned Belarusian President Lukashenko that night and agreed on the time for their recent meeting to discuss cooperation and anti-sanction measures, according to the Tass news agency reported on the 5th.

　　According to the news released by the Belarusian President’s Information Bureau on the same day, the leaders of the two countries discussed the common cooperation agenda in the economic and political fields and security issues during the call.

　　The Tass news agency reported that Lukashenko said in a meeting with Russian Foreign Minister Lavrov last month that he planned to meet with Putin "more frequently" this year.

　　Ukraine may change its defense minister.

　　The Ukrainian News Agency reported on the 5th that Ala Hamija, chairman of the parliamentary group of the Ukrainian People’s Public Servant Party, said that Budanov, director of the General Intelligence Department of Ukraine’s Ministry of National Defense, would succeed Reznikov as Ukraine’s Minister of National Defense. Ala Hamija said that Reznikov will be transferred as Minister of Strategic Industry to strengthen military-industrial cooperation.

　　According to Reuters news, Reznikov said on the 5th that any decision on personnel changes depends on Zelensky, and the news of being transferred to the position of Minister of Strategic Industry is also "news" for him. "If I suddenly receive this job invitation, I will refuse it because I don’t have the relevant professional knowledge."

　　Reuters reported that Zelensky has not issued any statement on replacing the defense minister.

　　Russian Defense Ministry: Ukraine plans to create a "false flag operation" to frame Russia.

　　According to Sputnik news agency & radio news, the Russian Defense Ministry posted on social media on the 5th that Ukraine is planning a "false flag operation" and plans to carry out a large-scale bombing in Kramatorsk to frame Russia.

　　The Russian Defense Ministry said that according to some confirmed information, Uzbekistan plans to use remote-controlled explosives to blow up the drug and cancer prevention and treatment institute and the first city hospital in Kramatorsk in the near future, thus accusing Russia of deliberately bombing civilian facilities.

　　The Russian Defense Ministry said that accompanied by Ukrainian personnel, a group of western media reporters have arrived in Kramatorsk, and the western media will accuse Russia of this planning incident and demand the international community to respond and speed up the delivery of long-range missiles to Kiev.

　　Scholz said that Western weapons supplied to Ukraine will not be used to attack Russian territory.

　　According to German media reports on the 5th, German Chancellor Angela Scholz said that she had reached a consensus with Ukraine that weapons provided by the West would only be used in Ukraine and would not be used to attack Russian territory. (End)